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We simulate via a Discrete Element Method the tapping of a narrow column of disk under gravity. For frictionless disks, this system has a simple analytic expression for the density of states in the Edwards volume ensemble. We compare the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-17 Ramiro M. Irastorza , C. Manuel Carlevaro , Luis A. Pugnaloni

The isostatic jamming limit of frictionless spherical particles from Edwards' statistical mechanics [Song \emph{et al.}, Nature (London) {\bf 453}, 629 (2008)] is generalized to arbitrary dimension $d$ using a liquid-state description. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-11-29 Yuliang Jin , Patrick Charbonneau , Sam Meyer , Chaoming Song , Francesco Zamponi

We use a Press-Schechter-like calculation to study how the abundance of voids changes in models with non-Gaussian initial conditions. While a positive skewness increases the cluster abundance, a negative skewness does the same for the void…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Marc Kamionkowski , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez

Formulating a statistical mechanics for granular matter remains a significant challenge, in part, due to the difficulty associated with a complete characterization of the systems under study. We present a fully characterized model of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Richard K. Bowles , S. S. Ashwin

Using an ensemble of high resolution 2D numerical simulations, we explore the scaling properties of cosmological density fluctuations in the non-linear regime. We study the scaling behaviour of the usual $N$--point volume-averaged…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Munshi , L. Y. Chiang , P. Coles , A. L. Melott

Tap density of a granular powder is often linked to the flowability via Carr Index that measures how tight a powder can be packed, under an assumption that more easily packed powders usually flow poorly. Understanding how particles are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-08 Tian Hao

We extend the notion of the cardinality of a discrete groupoid (equal to the Euler characteristic of the corresponding discrete orbifold) to the setting of Lie groupoids. Since this quantity is an invariant under equivalence of groupoids,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Alan Weinstein

This paper contributes to the study of the free additive convolution of probability measures. It shows that under some conditions, if measures $\mu_i$ and $\nu_i, i=1,2$, are close to each other in terms of the L\'{e}vy metric and if the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-04 V. Kargin

We study a percolation model on the square lattice, where clusters "freeze" (stop growing) as soon as their volume (i.e. the number of sites they contain) gets larger than N, the parameter of the model. A model where clusters freeze when…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Jacob van den Berg , Pierre Nolin

Consider the random sequential packing model with infinite input and in any dimension. When the input consists of non-zero volume convex solids we show that the total number of solids accepted over cubes of volume $\lambda$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-26 T. Schreiber , Mathew D. Penrose , J. E. Yukich

The properties of scale-free random trees are investigated using both preconditioning on non-extinction and fixed size averages, in order to study the thermodynamic limit. The scaling form of volume probability is found, the connectivity…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Donetti , Claudio Destri

This paper models the increase of density of a virgin loose granular sample submitted to a progressive axisymmetric compression (either isotropic or anisotropic) as an irreversible process which destroys the larger voids; a statistical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

A large number (~10,000) of uniform stainless steel balls comprising less than one layer coverage on a vertically shaken plate provides a rich system for the study of excited granular media. Viewed from above, the horizontal motion in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Urbach , J. S. Olafsen

The nature of randomness in disordered packings of frictional and frictionless spheres is investigated using theory and simulations of identical spherical grains. The entropy of the packings is defined through the force and volume ensemble…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Christopher Briscoe , Chaoming Song , Ping Wang , Hernan A. Makse

We model two-dimensional systems of granular aggregates confined between two planes and demonstrate that at a critical grain volume fraction an abrupt rigidity transition occurs. This transition is observed both in static and shear tests.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Einat Aharonov , David Sparks

Structural organization and correlations are studied in very large packings of equally sized acrylic spheres, reconstructed in three-dimensions by means of X-ray computed tomography. A novel technique, devised to analyze correlations among…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-19 Tomaso Aste

We incorporate the role of free volume in the density function of the amorphous structure and study its effects on the stability of such structures. The Density Functional Theory is used to explore this ``Free Volume Model'' of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Charanbir kaur , Shankar P. Das

Spaces with locally varying scale of measurement, like multidimensional structures with differently scaled dimensions, are pretty common in statistics and machine learning. Nevertheless, it is still understood as an open question how to…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-03-05 Christoph Jansen , Georg Schollmeyer , Hannah Blocher , Julian Rodemann , Thomas Augustin

We investigate the application of volume statistics to probe the distribution of underdense regions in the large-scale structure of the Universe. This statistic measures the distortion of Eulerian volume elements relative to Lagrangian ones…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-10 Kwan Chuen Chan , Nico Hamaus

Size segregation in granular flows is a well-known phenomenon: laboratory experiments consistently show that large particles migrate toward silo walls during filling, while smaller particles concentrate near the center. Paradoxically, field…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-04 Shivakumar Athani , Benjy Marks , François Guillard , Alistair Gillespie , Itai Einav