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When subjected to a classical fluctuating field characterized by a Gaussian process, we examine the {purity} and coherence protection in a three-level quantum system. This symmetry of the three-level system is examined when the local random…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Sultan Mahmood Zangi , Atta ur Rahman , ZhaoXu Ji , Hazrat Ai , HuanGuo Zhang

We present and analyze stochastic nonlinear differential equations generating signals with the power-law distributions of the signal intensity, 1/f^b noise, power-law autocorrelations and second order structural (height-height correlation)…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-03-08 B. Kaulakys , M. Alaburda

Temporal fluctuations in the superconducting qubit lifetime, $T_1$, bring up additional challenges in building a fault-tolerant quantum computer. While the exact mechanisms remain unclear, $T_1$ fluctuations are generally attributed to the…

We theoretically calculate the fundamental noise that is present in gaseous (dilute fluid) flow in channels in the classical and degenerate quantum regime, where the Fermi-Dirac and Bose- Einstein distribution must be considered. Results…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-04 J. Dastoor , D. M. Willerton , W. Reisner , G. Gervais

The collective behavior of a two-dimensional wet granular cluster under horizontal swirling motions is investigated experimentally. Depending on the balance between the energy injection and dissipation, the cluster evolves into various…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-30 Kai Huang

We use a quasi Hamiltonian formalism to describe the dissipative dynamics of a circuit QED qubit that is affected by several fluctuating two level systems with a 1/f noise power spectrum. The qubit-resonator interactions are described by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-04 Amrit De , Robert Joynt

Magnetic flux noise is a dominant source of dephasing and energy relaxation in superconducting qubits. The noise power spectral density varies with frequency as $1/f^\alpha$ with $\alpha \sim 1$ and spans 13 orders of magnitude. Recent work…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-26 P. Kumar , S. Sendelbach , M. A. Beck , J. W. Freeland , Zhe Wang , Hui Wang , C. C. Yu , R. Q. Wu , D. P. Pappas , R. McDermott

The performance of superconducting devices like qubits, SQUIDs, and particle detectors is often limited by finite coherence times and 1/f noise. Various types of slow fluctuators in the Josephson junctions and the passive parts of these…

Nonlinear stochastic differential equations provide one of the mathematical models yielding 1/f noise. However, the drawback of a single equation as a source of 1/f noise is the necessity of power-law steady-state probability density of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-25 J. Ruseckas , R Kazakevičius , B Kaulakys

It has been recently shown numerically that the transition from integrability to chaos in quantum systems and the corresponding spectral fluctuations are characterized by $\frac{1}{f^{\alpha}}$ noise with $1\leq\alpha\leq 2$. The system of…

A better understanding of the noise causing qubit decoherence is crucial for improving qubit performance. The noise spectrum affecting the qubit may be extracted by measuring dephasing under the application of pulse sequences but requires…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-10 Thomas Fink , Hendrik Bluhm

We consider pure dephasing of Bell states of electron spin qubits interacting with a sparse bath of nuclear spins. Using the newly developed two-qubit generalization of cluster correlation expansion method, we calculate the spin echo decay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-09 Damian Kwiatkowski , Łukasz Cywiński

We consider the dephasing of an one-electron state in a quantum dot due to charge fluctuations in a biased quantum point contact coupled to the dot capacitively. The contribution to the dephasing rate due to the bias depends on temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Yehoshua Levinson

A theoretical interpretation of the recent experiments of Astafiev et. al. on the T_1-relaxation rate in Josephson Charge Qubits is proposed. The experimentally observed reproducible nonmonotonic dependence of T_1 on the splitting E_J of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Lara Faoro , Joakim Bergli , Boris L. Altshuler , Yuri M. Galperin

Although the Fluctuation-Dissipation framework is a first step to get a quantum model for electrical noise, the merging of displacement and conduction currents into the sole current of a series notion like the resistance R(f) does not help…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-21 J. I. Izpura

Phonon-related decoherence effects in a quantum double-well two-level subsystem coupled to a solid are studied theoretically by the example of deformation phonons. Expressions for the reduced density matrix at T=0 are derived beyond the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 L. A. Openov

We investigate low-frequency noise in a spin-qubit device made in isotopically purified Si/Si-Ge. Observing sizable cross-correlations among energy fluctuations of different qubits, we conclude that these fluctuations are dominated by…

Phase transitions of a flux lattice in layered superconductors with magnetic field perpendicular to the layers and in presence of disorder are studied. We find that disorder generates a random Josephson coupling between layers which leads…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz

We relate disentanglement and decoherence rates in a pair of three-level atoms subjected to multi-local and collective pure dephasing noise acting in a preferred basis. The bipartite entanglement decay rate, as bounded from above by the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Gregg Jaeger , Kevin Ann

Many networks must maintain synchrony despite the fact that they operate in noisy environments. Important examples are stochastic inertial oscillators, which are known to exhibit fluctuations with broad tails in many applications, including…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-12-03 Jason Hindes , Philippe Jacquod , Ira B. Schwartz