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In the first part of our theoretical study of correlated atomic wires on substrates, we introduced lattice models for a one-dimensional quantum wire on a three-dimensional substrate and their approximation by quasi-one-dimensional effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Anas Abdelwahab , Eric Jeckelmann , Martin Hohenadler

The spin 1/2 Heisenberg model on a square lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest- and next-nearest neighbour interactions (the $J_1$--$J_2$ model) has long been studied as a paradigm of a two-dimensional frustrated quantum magnet. Only very…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nic Shannon , Burkhard Schmidt , Karlo Penc , Peter Thalmeier

We study the antiferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg ladder in the presence of an additional frustrating rung spin which is motivated and relevant also for the description of real two-dimensional materials such as the two-dimensional trimer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 Andreas Weichselbaum , Weiguo Yin , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We study finite-temperature properties of strongly interacting fermions in the honeycomb lattice using numerical linked-cluster expansions and determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. We analyze a number of thermodynamic quantities,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-19 Baoming Tang , Thereza Paiva , Ehsan Khatami , Marcos Rigol

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor J_1 and next-nearest-neighbor J_2 exchange couplings in magnetic field h. With varying dimensionless parameters J_2/J_1 and h/J_1, the ground…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-14 T. Hikihara , T. Momoi , A. Furusaki , H. Kawamura

The ground state of an array of coupled, spin-half, antiferromagnetic ladders is studied using spin-wave theory, exact diagonalization (up to 36 sites) and quantum Monte Carlo techniques (up to 256 sites). Our results clearly indicate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Capriotti , Federico Becca

We perform the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulation for the attractive Hubbard model on the half-filled bilayer square lattice. Recent progress on optical lattice experiments lead us to investigate various…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-22 Yogeshwar Prasad

Using finite-temperature determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we examine the thermodynamic properties of the extended Hubbard model on the half-filled square lattice in the Slater regime at intermediate coupling. We consider both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 Alexander Sushchyev , Stefan Wessel

We construct an integrable Hubbard model with impurity site containing spin and charge degrees of freedom. The Bethe ansatz equations for the Hamiltonian are derived and two alternative sets of equations for the thermodynamical properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-26 Yahya Öz , Andreas Klümper

We report new results on complex-temperature properties of Ising models. These include studies of the $s=1/2$ model on triangular, honeycomb, kagom\'e, $3 \cdot 12^2$, and $4 \cdot 8^2$ lattices. We elucidate the complex--$T$ phase diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Robert Shrock

In a system of interacting thin rigid rods of equal length $2 \ell$ on a two-dimensional grid of lattice spacing $a$, we show that there are multiple phase transitions as the coupling strength $\kappa=\ell/a$ and the temperature are varied.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-11-23 Juliane U. Klamser , Tridib Sadhu , Deepak Dhar

An integrable spin-ladder model with nearest-neighbor exchanges and biquadratic interactions is proposed. With the Bethe ansatz solutions of the model hamiltonian, it is found that there are three possible phases in the ground state, i.e.,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yupeng Wang

We study statistical characterization of the many-body states in exactly solvable models with internal degrees of freedom. The models under consideration include the isotropic and anisotropic Heisenberg spin chain, the Hubbard chain, and a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto , T. Koma , Y. -S. Wu , Comments

Recently, it has been rigorously verified that several one-dimensional (1D) spin models may exhibit a peculiar pseudo-transition accompanied with anomalous response of thermodynamic quantities in a close vicinity of pseudo-critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 Onofre Rojas , Jozef Strečka , Oleg Derzhko , S. M. de Souza

Magnetostriction and thermal expansion of the spin-ladder compound piperidinium copper bromide (C$_5$H$_{12}$N)$_2$CuBr$_4$ are analyzed in detail. We find perfect agreement between experiments and the theory of a two-leg spin ladder…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Fabrizio Anfuso , Markus Garst , Achim Rosch , Oliver Heyer , Thomas Lorenz , Christian Ruegg , Karl Kraemer

We consider the interaction-round-a-face version of the six-vertex model for arbitrary anisotropy parameter, which allow us to derive an integrable one-dimensional quantum Hamiltonian with three-spin interactions. We apply the quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-07 T. S. Tavares , G. A. P. Ribeiro

We show that temperature and magnetic field properties of the entanglement between spins on the two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland lattice can be qualitatively described by analytical results for a qubit tetramer. Exact diagonalization of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. El Shawish , A. Ramsak , J. Bonca

The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of a new ferrimagnetic decorated spin-(1/2,1) Heisenberg chain with spin-1 pendant spins are investigated for three cases: (A) J1,J2>0; (B) J1>0, J2<0; and (C) J1<0, J2>0, where J1 and J2 are the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-23 Shou-Shu Gong , Wei Li , Yang Zhao , Gang Su

A few paradigmatic one-dimensional lattice-statistical spin models have recently attracted a vigorous scientific interest owing to their peculiar thermodynamic behavior, which is highly reminiscent of a temperature-driven phase transition.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-17 Jozef Strecka

The entropy and cooling rate of the both antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 double sawtooth IsingHeisenberg model and mixed-spin (1,1/2) double sawtooth Ising-Heisenberg model on the distorted ladders are rigorously investigated under an adiabatic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-29 Hamid Arian Zad , Vadim Ohanyan