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Related papers: Probing the mechanical unzipping of DNA

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We study the features on the unzipping process of a modified version of the Peyrard-Bishop- Dauxois model. We show that the inclusion of a barrier in the on-site potential allows for the existence of stable domain wall solutions between…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-12-12 A. E. Bergues-Pupo , J. M. Bergues , F. Falo

In this Letter, we investigate the link between thermal denaturation and mechanical unzipping for two models of DNA, namely the Dauxois-Peyrard-Bishop model and a variant thereof we proposed recently. We show that the critical line that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-01-05 Sahin Buyukdagli , Marc Joyeux

We study theoretically the mechanical failure of a simple model of double stranded DNA under an applied shear. Starting from a more microscopic Hamiltonian that describes a sheared DNA, we arrive at a nonlinear generalization of a ladder…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-13 Buddhapriya Chakrabarti , David R. Nelson

We report studies of the equilibrium and the dynamics of a general set of lattice models which capture the essence of the force-induced or mechanical DNA unzipping transition. Besides yielding the whole equilibrium phase diagram in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , S. M. Bhattacharjee , A. Maritan , E. Orlandini , F. Seno

The two strands of the DNA double helix can be `unzipped' by application of 15 pN force. We analyze the dynamics of unzipping and rezipping, for the case where the molecule ends are separated and re-approached at constant velocity. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Cocco , R. Monasson , J. F. Marko

The complementary strands of DNA molecules can be separated when stretched apart by a force; the unzipping signal is correlated to the base content of the sequence but is affected by thermal and instrumental noise. We consider here the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Valentina Baldazzi , Serena Bradde , Simona Cocco , Enzo Marinari , Remi Monasson

The mechanical separation of the double helical DNA structure induced by forces pulling apart the two DNA strands (``unzipping'') has been the subject of recent experiments. Analytical results are obtained within various models of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Marenduzzo , A. Trovato , A. Maritan

We present a dynamical model of DNA mechanical unzipping under the action of a force. The model includes the motion of the fork in the sequence-dependent landscape, the trap(s) acting on the bead(s), and the polymeric components of the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-19 Carlo Barbieri , Simona Cocco , Remi Monasson , Francesco Zamponi

We separate double stranded lambda phage DNA by applying a fixed force at a constant temperature ranging from 15C to 50C, and measure the minimum force required to separate the two strands, providing the first experimental determination of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Danilowicz , Y. Kafri , R. S. Conroy , V. W. Coljee , J. Weeks , M. Prentiss

We study a class of micromanipulation experiments, exemplified by the pulling apart of the two strands of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). When the pulling force is increased to a critical value, an ``unzipping'' transition occurs. For random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

This paper presents a numerical study of the dynamics of DNA double helix breakage under the influence of external forces using the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model. The PBD model represents DNA as a chain of nonlinearly coupled…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-23 I. V. Likhachev , V. D. Lakhno

The Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) model of DNA denaturation, although successful in the description of melting profiles, fails to predict melting entropies, unzipping forces and dynamical properties, e.g. hairpin dynamics. The paper presents…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

DNA nanocompartment is a typical DNA-based machine whose function is dependent of molecular collective effect. Fundamental properties of the device have been addressed via electrochemical analysis, fluorescent microscopy, and atomic force…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Song Chang , Youdong Mao , Zhengwei Xie , Chunxiong Luo , Qi Ouyang

In this paper we provide an alternative approach to the works of the physicists S. Cocco and R. Monasson about a model of DNA molecules. The aim is to predict the sequence of bases by mechanical stimulations. The model described by the…

Applications · Statistics 2012-02-10 Pierre Andreoletti , Roland Diel

The unzipping of a double stranded DNA whose ends are subjected to a time dependent periodic force with frequency $\omega$ and amplitude $G$ is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. We obtain the dynamical order parameter, $Q$, defined as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-17 M. Suman Kalyan , Rajeev Kapri

DNA unzipping, the separation of its double helix into single strands, is crucial in modulating a host of genetic processes. Although the large-scale separation of double-stranded DNA has been studied with a variety of theoretical and…

We studied the unzipping kinetics of single molecules of double-stranded DNA by pulling one of their two strands through a narrow protein pore. PCR analysis yielded the first direct proof of DNA unzipping in such a system. The time to unzip…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexis F. Sauer-Budge , Jacqueline A. Nyamwanda , David K. Lubensky , Daniel Branton

Using the criterion that the mechanical unzipping transition in a bound homopolymer is triggered when the average force exerted by the single unbound strands on the first base pair in the bound section exceeds the force binding the pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard M. Neumann

The impact of damping effect and external forces to the DNA breathing is investigated within the Peyrard-Bishop model. In in the continuum limit, the dynamics of the breathing of DNA is described by the forced-damped nonlinear Schrodinger…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-08-14 A. Sulaiman , F. P. Zen , H. Alatas , L. T. Handoko

We introduce and test a method to predict the sequence of DNA molecules from in silico unzipping experiments. The method is based on Bayesian inference and on the Viterbi decoding algorithm. The probability of misprediction decreases…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Baldazzi , S. Cocco , E. Marinari , R. Monasson
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