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Related papers: Exciton states in cylindrical nanowires

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The exciton on a single polydiacetylene chain is considered in a Wannier approach, taking into account the surrounding polarizable medium. The electron-hole Coulomb interaction potential is explictly obtained for a quantum wire of circular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Dubin , Michel Schott

The electronic structure of radially polarized excitons in structured nanorings is analyzed, with emphasis in the ground-state properties and their dependence under applied magnetic fields perpendicular to the ring plane. The electron-hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Barticevic , M. Pacheco , J. Simonin , C. R. Proetto

We present a calculation of exciton states in semiconductor coupled quantum wells (CQWs) in the presence of electric and magnetic fields applied perpendicular to the QW plane. The exciton Schr\"odinger equation is solved in real space in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov

We calculate energies, oscillator strengths for radiative recombination, and two-particle wave functions for the ground state exciton and around 100 excited states in a T-shaped quantum wire. We include the single-particle potential and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. H. Szymanska , P. B. Littlewood , R. J. Needs

The size effects of an exciton in a nano-ring are investigated theoretically by using an effective-mass Hamiltonian which can be separated in terms of the center-of-mass and relative coordinates. The binding energy and oscillator strength…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Hui Hu , Dai-Jun Li , Jia-Lin Zhu , Jia-Jiong Xiong

The spectrum of large radius exciton in an individual semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) is described within the framework of elementary potential model, in which exciton is modeled as bound state of two oppositely charged…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-18 Vadym M. Adamyan , Oleksii A. Smyrnov

Exciton problem is solved in the two-dimensional Dirac model with allowance for strong electron-hole attraction. The exciton binding energy is assumed smaller than but comparable to the band gap. The exciton wavefunction is found in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 N. V. Leppenen , L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

Exciton edge states and the microwave edge exciton absorption of a 2D topological insulator subject to the in-plane magnetic field are studied. The magnetic field forms a narrow gap in electron edge states that allows the existence of edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-10 M. V. Entin L. I. Magarill , M. M. Mahmoodian

Interlayer excitons are bound states of electrons and holes confined in separate two-dimensional layers. Due to their repulsive dipolar interaction, interlayer excitons can form a correlated liquid. If another electron-hole bilayer is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-10 Chao Xu , Michael Fogler

The ground-state energy and the density correlation function of the electron liquid in a thin one-dimensional wire are computed. The calculation is based on an approximate mapping of the problem with a realistic Coulomb interaction law onto…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael M. Fogler

We study the effect of magnetic field and geometric confinement on excitons confined to a quantum ring. We use analytical matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction and diagonalize numerically the effective-mass Hamiltonian of the problem.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jakyoung Song , Sergio E. Ulloa

We theoretically investigate the energy of the ground state exciton confined to two-dimensional (2D) monolayers with circular shape. Within an effective mass approach employing a nonlocal screening effect on the Coulomb potential energy, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Shota Ono , Tomohiro Ogura

We analyse the low lying spectrum of a model of excitons in carbon nanotubes. Consider two particles with an attractive Coulomb self-interaction, placed on an infinitely long cylinder. If the cylinder radius becomes small, the low lying…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Horia D. Cornean , Pierre Duclos , Benjamin Ricaud

We consider exciton effects on current in molecular nanojunctions, using a model comprising a two two-level sites bridge connecting free electron reservoirs. Expanding the density operator in the many-electron eigenstates of the uncoupled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 GuangQi Li , Boris D. Fainberg , Abraham Nitzan , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hänggi

An accurate calculation of the exciton ground and excited states in AlGaAs and InGaAs coupled quantum wells (CQWs) in an external electric field is presented. An efficient and straightforward algorithm of solving the Schrodinger equation in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-15 K. Sivalertporn , L. Mouchliadis , A. L. Ivanov , R. Philp , E. A. Muljarov

Most semiconductors, in particular III-V compounds, have a complex valence band structure near the band edge, due to degeneracy at the zone center. One peculiar feature is the warping of the electronic dispersion relations, which are not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-12 Roland Combescot , Shiue-Yuan Shiau

The theory of exciton spectrum in multi-shell hexagonal semiconductor nanotube is developed within the effective masses and rectangular potentials approximations using the method of effective potential. It is shown that the exciton binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 O. M. Makhanets , V. I. Gutsul , N. R. Tsiupak , O. M. Voitsekhivska

The effect of eccentricity distortions of core-multishell quantum wires on their electron, hole and exciton states is theoretically investigated. Within the effective mass approximation, the Schrodinger equation is numerically solved for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-28 Rair Macedo , J. Costa e Silva , Andrey Chaves , G. A. Farias , R. Ferreira

Exciton effects are studied in single-wall boron-nitride nanotubes. The Coulomb interaction dependence of the band gap, the optical gap, and the binding energy of excitons are discussed. The optical gap of the (5,0) nanotube is about 6eV at…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-07 Kikuo Harigaya

Coulomb interactions of few ($ N $) electrons confined in a disk shaped quantum dot, with a large magnetic field $B=B^*$ applied in the z-direction (orthogonal to the dot), produce a fully spin polarized ground state. We numerically study…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Lucignano , B. Jouault , A. Tagliacozzo
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