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We discuss the behavior of large ensembles of phase oscillators networking via scale-free topologies in the presence of a positive correlation between the oscillators' natural frequencies and network's degrees. In particular, we show that…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2016-03-08 I. Sendiña-Nadal , I. Leyva , A. Navas , J. A. Villacorta-Atienza , J. A. Almendral , Z. Wang , S. Boccaletti

We propose a method of generating different scale-free networks, which has several input parameters in order to adjust the structure, so that they can serve as a basis for computer simulation of real-world phenomena. The topological…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-01-30 Imre Varga , András Németh , Gergely Kocsis

We present a statistical mechanics approach for the description of complex networks. We first define an energy and an entropy associated to a degree distribution which have a geometrical interpretation. Next we evaluate the distribution…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

Randomized network ensembles are the null models of real networks and are extensivelly used to compare a real system to a null hypothesis. In this paper we study network ensembles with the same degree distribution, the same…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ginestra Bianconi

We discuss how various models of scale-free complex networks approach their limiting properties when the size N of the network grows. We focus mainly on equilibrated networks and their finite-size degree distributions. Our results show that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Waclaw , L. Bogacz , W. Janke

The design of mechanisms that encourage pro-social behaviours in populations of self-regarding agents is recognised as a major theoretical challenge within several areas of social, life and engineering sciences. When interference from…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-27 Theodor Cimpeanu , The Anh Han , Francisco C. Santos

Many real systems possess accelerating statistics where the total number of edges grows faster than the network size. In this paper, we propose a simple weighted network model with accelerating growth. We derive analytical expressions for…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-11-20 Zhongzhi Zhang , Lujun Fang , Shuigeng Zhou , Jihong Guan

We introduce a new mechanism of connectivity evolution in networks to account for the emergence of scale-free behavior. The mechanism works on a fixed set of nodes and promotes growth from a minimally connected initial topology by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Valmir C. Barbosa , Raul Donangelo , Sergio R. Souza

A growing family of random graphs is called robust if it retains a giant component after percolation with arbitrary positive retention probability. We study robustness for graphs, in which new vertices are given a spatial position on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-04-08 Emmanuel Jacob , Peter Morters

It is commonly believed that real networks are scale-free and fraction of nodes $P(k)$ with degree $k$ satisfies the power law $P(k) \propto k^{-\gamma} \text{ for } k > k_{min} > 0$. Preferential attachment is the mechanism that has been…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Raheel Anwar , Muhammad Irfan Yousuf , Muhammad Abid

The degree distribution of a real world network -- the number of links per node -- often follows a power law, with some hubs having many more links than traditional graph generation methods predict. For years, preferential attachment and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Josh Johnston , Tim Andersen

Analysis of degree-degree dependencies in complex networks, and their impact on processes on networks requires null models, i.e. models that generate uncorrelated scale-free networks. Most models to date however show structural negative…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-08-12 Pim van der Hoorn , Nelly Litvak

We formulate a simple edge generation rule based on an inverse like mass action principle for random graphs over a structured vertex set. We show that under very weak assumptions on the structure generating distribution we obtain a scale…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Ph. Blanchard , T. Krueger

We use the configuration model to generate networks having a degree distribution that follows a $q$-exponential, $P_q(k)=(2-q)\lambda[1-(1-q)\lambda k]^{1/(q-1)}$, for arbitrary values of the parameters $q$ and $\lambda$. We study the…

Introduced recently, the concept of hierarchical degree allows a more complete characterization of the topological context of a node in a complex network than the traditional node degree. This article presents analytical characterization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Matheus Palhares Viana , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Networks are mathematical structures that are universally used to describe a large variety of complex systems such as the brain or the Internet. Characterizing the geometrical properties of these networks has become increasingly relevant…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-26 Zhihao Wu , Giulia Menichetti , Christoph Rahmede , Ginestra Bianconi

In this paper we describe the emergence of scale-free degree distributions from statistical mechanics principles. We define an energy associated to a degree sequence as the logarithm of the number of indistinguishable simple networks it is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ginestra Bianconi

The ever-increasing knowledge of the structure of various real-world networks has uncovered their complex multi-mechanism-governed evolution processes. Therefore, a better understanding of the structure and evolution of these networked…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Ke Deng , Heping Zhao , Dejun Li

We bring rigor to the vibrant activity of detecting power laws in empirical degree distributions in real-world networks. We first provide a rigorous definition of power-law distributions, equivalent to the definition of regularly varying…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-10-23 Ivan Voitalov , Pim van der Hoorn , Remco van der Hofstad , Dmitri Krioukov

Biased (degree-dependent) percolation was recently shown to provide new strategies for turning robust networks fragile and vice versa. Here we present more detailed results for biased edge percolation on scale-free networks. We assume a…

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