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We study domain walls in 2d Ising spin glasses in terms of a minimum-weight path problem. Using this approach, large systems can be treated exactly. Our focus is on the fractal dimension $d_f$ of domain walls, which describes via $<\ell…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Melchert , A. K. Hartmann

Using Monte Carlo simulations we study the distributions of the 3-block mass $N_3$ in 4d, 5d, and 6d percolation systems. Because the probability of creating large 3-blocks in these dimensions is very small, we use a ``go with the winners''…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald Paul , H. Eugene Stanley

Colloidal droplets are used in a variety of practical applications. Some of these applications require particles of different sizes. These include medical diagnostic methods, the creation of photonic crystals, the formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-04 P. A. Zolotarev , K. S. Kolegov

The spatial distribution of unvisited/persistent sites in $d=1$ $A+A\to\emptyset$ model is studied numerically. Over length scales smaller than a cut-off $\xi(t)\sim t^{z}$, the set of unvisited sites is found to be a fractal. The fractal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Manoj , P. Ray

We propose a simple model of columnar growth through {\it diffusion limited aggregation} (DLA). Consider a graph $G_N\times\N$, where the basis has $N$ vertices $G_N:=\{1,\dots,N\}$, and two vertices $(x,h)$ and $(x',h')$ are adjacent if…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-11-24 A. Asselah , E. Cirillo , E. Scoppola , B. Scoppola

Fractional, anomalous diffusion in space-periodic potentials is investigated. The analytical solution for the effective, fractional diffusion coefficient in an arbitrary periodic potential is obtained in closed form in terms of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-02 E. Heinsalu , M. Patriarca , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

We consider, computationally and experimentally, the scaling properties of force networks in the systems of circular particles exposed to compression in two spatial dimensions. The simulations consider polydisperse and monodisperse…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 Lenka Kovalcinova , Arnaud Goullet , Lou Kondic

Homogeneity and isotropy of the universe at sufficiently large scales is a fundamental premise on which modern cosmology is based. Fractal dimensions of matter distribution is a parameter that can be used to test the hypothesis of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-10 J. S. Bagla , Jaswant Yadav , T. R. Seshadri

Diffusion limited aggregation is studied from the perspective of computational complexity. A parallel algorithm is exhibited that requires a number of steps that scales as the depth of the tree defined by the cluster. The existence of this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dan Tillberg , Jon Machta

Diffusion Limited Aggregation (DLA) is a model of fractal growth that was introduced in 1981 and had since attained a paradigmatic status due to its simplicity and its underlying role for a variety of pattern forming processes. Despite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Benny Davidovich , Itamar Procaccia

Using stochastic conformal mappings we study the effects of anisotropic perturbations on diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) in two dimensions. The harmonic measure of the growth probability for DLA can be conformally mapped onto a constant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. N. Popescu , H. G. E. Hentschel , F. Family

We provide a rigorous study on dimensions of fractal interpolation function defined on a closed and bounded interval of $\mathbb{R}$ which is associated to a continuous function with respect to a base function, scaling functions and a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-12-01 S. Verma , S. Jha

The creation of fractal clusters by diffusion limited aggregation (DLA) is studied by using iterated stochastic conformal maps following the method proposed recently by Hastings and Levitov. The object of interest is the function…

We present a review of the history and the present state of the fractal approach to the large-scale distribution of galaxies. Angular correlation function was used as a general instrument for the structure analysis. It was realized later…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yurij Baryshev , Pekka Teerikorpi

We have experimentally investigated field induced aggregation of nonmagnetic particles confined in a magnetic fluid layer when rotating magnetic fields were applied. After application of a magnetic field rotating in the plane of the fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jozef Černák , Geir Helgesen

One-dimensional detrended fluctuation analysis (1D DFA) and multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (1D MF-DFA) are widely used in the scaling analysis of fractal and multifractal time series because of being accurate and easy to…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gao-Feng Gu , Wei-Xing Zhou

Selected theoretical developments in modeling of deposition of submicrometer size (submicron) particles on solid surfaces, with and without surface diffusion, of interest in colloid, polymer, and certain biological systems, are surveyed. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-16 Vladimir Privman

We study the physical properties derived from interstellar cloud complexes having a fractal structure. We first generate fractal clouds with a given fractal dimension and associate each clump with a maximum in the resulting density field.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nestor Sanchez , Emilio J. Alfaro , Enrique Perez

Using classical density functional theory (DFT) in a modified mean-field approximation we investigate the fluid phase behavior of quasi-two dimensional dipolar fluids confined to a plane. The particles carry three-dimensional dipole moments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-18 R. Geiger , S. H. Klapp

We study the fractal and multifractal properties (i.e. the generalized dimensions of the harmonic measure) of a 2-parameter family of growth patterns that result from a growth model that interpolates between Diffusion Limited Aggregation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 H. George E. Hentschel , Anders Levermann , Itamar Procaccia