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We describe a method for computing the response of an insulator to a static, homogeneous electric field. It consists of iteratively minimizing an electric enthalpy functional expressed in terms of occupied Bloch-like states on a uniform…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Ivo Souza , Jorge Iniguez , David Vanderbilt

We show that the inclusion of a recently found additional term of the spin polarization vector at local equilibrium which is linear in the symmetrized gradients of the velocity field, and the assumption of hadron production at constant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-12 F. Becattini , M. Buzzegoli , G. Inghirami , I. Karpenko , A. Palermo

There is currently a paradigm shift in several power system monitoring applications, such as incipient fault detection and monitoring inverter-based resources, to transition from traditional phasor analytics to more informative waveform…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-26 Narges Ehsani , Vishwanath Saragadam , Hamed Mohsenian-Rad

We present details of our effective computational methods based on the real-space finite-difference formalism to elucidate electronic and magnetic properties of the two-dimensional (2D) materials within the framework of the density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Yoshiyuki Egami , Shigeru Tsukamoto , Tomoya Ono

We propose a nonperturbative scheme for the calculation of thermal damping-rates using exact renormalization group (RG)-equations. Special emphasis is put on the thermal RG where first results for the rate were given in M. Pietroni, Phys.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bastian Bergerhoff , Juergen Reingruber

This paper is devoted to the primary spectro-polarimetric observation performed at the New Vacuum Solar Telescope of China since 2017, and our aim is to precisely evaluate the real polarimetric accuracy and sensitivity of this polarimetry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-06 Jun-Feng Hou , Zhi Xu , Shu Yuan , Yu-Chao Chen , Jian-Guo Peng , Dong-Guang Wang , Jun Xu , Yuan-Yong Deng , Zhen-Yu Jin , Kai-Fan Ji , Zhong Liu

Using the expansion of Zubarev's density operator, we develop a linear response approach to study various spin physics in a locally equilibrated medium, particularly focusing on various polarization phenomena in heavy-ion collisions.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-01-30 Youyu Li , Shuai Y. F. Liu

Separation of variables (SoV) is an extremely efficient and elegant technique for analysing physical systems but its application to integrable spin chains was limited until recently to the simplest su(2) cases. In this paper we continue…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-24 Nikolay Gromov , Fedor Levkovich-Maslyuk , Paul Ryan , Dmytro Volin

We develop a first-principles scheme to study ferroelectric phase transitions for perovskite compounds. We obtain an effective Hamiltonian which is fully specified by first-principles ultra-soft pseudopotential calculations. This approach…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 W. Zhong , David Vanderbilt , K. M. Rabe

The structures of the superconducting spin valve (SSV) Fe/Si$_3$N$_4$/Pb/Si$_3$N$_4$/Fe (where Si$_3$N$_4$ is a dielectric insulating layer of controlled thickness) were investigated. The dependence of the magnitude of the SSV effect on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-22 A. A. Kamashev , N. N. Garif'yanov , A. A. Validov , A. S. Osin , Ya. V. Fominov , I. A. Garifullin

The paper is concerned with the mathematical theory and numerical approximation of systems of partial differential equations (pde) of hyperbolic, pseudo-parabolic type. Some mathematical properties of the initial-boundary-value problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-27 E. Abreu , E. Cuesta , A. Duran , W. Lambert

A model of dynamic orientation using optimized radiofrequency (RF) irradiation produced perpendicular to the holding field is developed for the spin-1 system required for tensor-polarized fixed-target experiments. The derivation applies to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-25 Dustin Keller

X-ray pulse-profile modeling of millisecond pulsars offers a direct route to measuring neutron star masses and radii, thereby constraining the dense-matter equation of state. However, standard analyses typically rely on \emph{ad hoc}…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-16 Chun Huang

We consider a linear second order parabolic system with a third order dispersion term. This type of system arises when considering a nonlinear model equation describing the motion of a vortex filament with axial flow immersed in an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Masashi Aiki , Tatsuo Iguchi

We introduce an automated, flexible framework (aiida-hubbard) to self-consistently calculate Hubbard $U$ and $V$ parameters from first-principles. By leveraging density-functional perturbation theory, the computation of the Hubbard…

This paper presents a one-dimensional analog of the Rectangular-Polar (RP) integration strategy and its convergence analysis for weakly singular convolution integrals. The key idea of this method is to break the whole integral into integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Krishna Yamanappa Poojara , Sabhrant Sachan , Ambuj Pandey

The locally self-consistent multiple scattering (LSMS) method can perform efficient first-principles calculations of systems with large number of atoms. In this work, we combine the Kubo-Greenwood equation with LSMS, enabling us to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-22 Vishnu Raghuraman , Markus Eisenbach , Michael Widom , Yang Wang

In order for methods combining ab initio density-functional theory and many-body techniques to become routinely used, a flexible, fast, and easy-to-use implementation is crucial. We present an implementation of a general charge…

We present a simple formalism for the calculation of the derivatives of the electronic density matrix at any order, within density functional theory. Our approach, contrary to previous ones, is not based on the perturbative expansion of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri