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This work is designed to overview our present knowledge about universality classes occurring in nonequilibrium systems defined on regular lattices. In the first section I summarize the most important critical exponents, relations and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Geza Odor

Universality has been a key concept for the classification of equilibrium critical phenomena, allowing associations among different physical processes and models. When dealing with non-equilibrium problems, however, the distinction in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-06-13 Sofia Biagi , Chaouqi Misbah , Paolo Politi

We study further the recently introduced [Ranguelov et al., Comptes Rendus de l'Acad. Bulg. des Sci. 60, 4 (2007) 389] "C+-C-" model of step flow crystal growth over wide range of model parameters. The basic assumption of the model is that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-12-08 Vesselin Tonchev , Bogdan Ranguelov , Hiroo Omi , Alberto Pimpinelli

Coarsening of bicontinuous microstructures is observed in a variety of systems, such as nanoporous metals and mixtures that have undergone spinodal decomposition. To better understand the morphological evolution of these structures during…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-28 W. Beck Andrews , Kate L. M. Elder , Peter W. Voorhees , Katsuyo Thornton

Random point configurations are said to be in hyperuniform states, if density fluctuations are anomalously suppressed in large-scale. Typical examples are found in Coulomb gas systems in two dimensions especially called log-gases in random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-05-27 Ayana Ezoe , Makoto Katori , Tomoyuki Shirai

One of the most impressive features of continuous phase transitions is the concept of universality, that allows to group the great variety of different critical phenomena into a small number of universality classes. All systems belonging to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Lubeck

We consider a (1+1)-dimensional ballistic deposition process with next-nearest neighbor interaction, which belongs to the KPZ universality class, and introduce for this discrete model a variational formulation similar to that for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-09 Konstantin Khanin , Sergei Nechaev , Gleb Oshanin , Andrei Sobolevski , Oleg Vasilyev

We study a class models of correlated random networks in which vertices are characterized by \textit{hidden variables} controlling the establishment of edges between pairs of vertices. We find analytical expressions for the main topological…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Marian Boguna , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Surface growth, by association or dissociation of material on the boundaries of a body, is ubiquitous in both natural and engineering systems. It is the fundamental mechanism by which biological materials grow, starting from the level of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-06 Rami Abi-Akl , Rohan Abeyaratne , Tal Cohen

It has been hypothesized that some form of "modular" structure in artificial neural networks should be useful for learning, compositionality, and generalization. However, defining and quantifying modularity remains an open problem. We cast…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-23 Richard D. Lange , David S. Rolnick , Konrad P. Kording

We study the interplay between surface roughening and phase separation during the growth of binary films. Renormalization group calculations are performed on a pair of equations coupling the interface height and order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

The universal behaviour of the directed percolation universality class is well understood, both the critical scaling as well as finite size scaling. This article focuses on the block (finite size) scaling of the order parameter and its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner

We study surface and bulk properties of porous films produced by a model in which particles incide perpendicularly to a substrate, interact with deposited neighbors in its trajectory, and aggregate laterally with probability of order $a$ at…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-10 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis

Multigraded linear series generalize the classical morphism to the linear series of a basepoint-free line bundle on a scheme. We investigate the collection of the natural cornering morphisms into elementary bigraded linear series obtained…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Ádám Gyenge , Balázs Szendrői

Recent experimental and theoretical works have uncovered nontrivial quantum dynamics due to external dissipation. Using an exact numerical method and a renormalization-group-based analytical technique, we theoretically elucidate that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-26 Kazuya Fujimoto , Ryusuke Hamazaki , Yuki Kawaguchi

Surface growth driven by non-monomeric deposition has remained largely unexplored. We investigate a model based on the deposition of blobs with a power-law size distribution $P(s)\sim s^{-\tau}$. We find that the critical exponents vary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-04-03 Ulysse Marquis , Riccardo Gallotti , Marc Barthelemy

Monte Carlo simulations are employed to investigate the surface growth generated by deposition of particles of different sizes on a substrate, in one and two dimensions. The particles have a linear form, and occupy an integer number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-17 F. L. Forgerini , W. Figueiredo

This paper concerns the long term behaviour of a growth model describing a random sequential deposition of particles on a finite graph. The probability of allocating a particle at a vertex is proportional to a log-linear function of numbers…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Mikhail Menshikov , Vadim Shcherbakov

We consider universal aspects of two problems: (i) the slow purification of a large number of qubits by repeated quantum measurements, and (ii) the singular value structure of a product ${m_t m_{t-1}\ldots m_1}$ of many large random…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-21 Andrea De Luca , Chunxiao Liu , Adam Nahum , Tianci Zhou

We introduce an interface growth model exhibiting a nonequilibrium roughening transition (NRT). In the model, particles consist of two species, and deposit or evaporate on one dimensional substrate according to a given dynamic rule. When…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Park , B. Kahng