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The Landau paradigm of phase transitions is one of the backbones in critical phenomena. With a $Z_2$ symmetry, it describes the Ising universality class whose central charge is one half (c = 1=2) in two spatial dimensions (2D). Recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-05 Sangjin Lee , Jun Jung , Ara Go , Eun-Gook Moon

Turbulence is one of the most frequently encountered non-equilibrium phenomena in nature yet characterising the transition that gives rise to it has remained an elusive task. Although in recent studies critical points marking the onset of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-19 Liang Shi , Gregoire Lemoult , Kerstin Avila , Shreyas Jalikop , Marc Avila , Björn Hof

The universality of the metal-insulator transition in three-dimensional disordered system is confirmed by numerical analysis of the scaling properties of the electronic wave functions. We prove that the critical exponent $\nu$ and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-07-24 J. Brndiar , P. Markos

We perform a numerical investigation of Anderson metal-insulator transition (MIT) in a twodimensional system of chiral symmetry class AIII by combining finite-size scaling, transport, density of states, and multifractality studies. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-30 Jonas F. Karcher , Ilya A. Gruzberg , Alexander D. Mirlin

Most of our quantitative understanding of disorder-induced metal-insulator transitions comes from numerical studies of simple noninteracting tight-binding models, like the Anderson model in three dimensions. An important outstanding problem…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-07 Filippo Stellin , Giuliano Orso

Disorder is ubiquitous in quantum materials, and its interplay with topology can generate phases absent in the clean limit. Using the Haldane model as a minimal setting, we show that disorder not only shifts topological boundaries but also…

Recent breakthrough on topological Anderson insulators revealed the breakdown of the traditional perception that sufficiently strong disorder may induce the appearance of topological protected transport states instead of destruction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-15 Hui Liu , Boyang Xie , Haonan Wang , Wenwei Liu , Zhancheng Li , Hua Cheng , Jianguo Tian , Zhengyou Liu , Shuqi Chen

It is well known that Anderson transition is a disorder-induced metal-insulator transition.Contrary to this conventional wisdom, some investigations have shown that disorders could destroy the phase coherence of localized modes in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Haiteng Wang , Weixuan Zhang , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

A salient feature of cyclically driven first-order phase transformations in crystals is their scale-free avalanche dynamics. This behavior has been linked to the presence of a classical critical point but the mechanism leading to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-14 Francisco J. Perez-Reche , Carles Triguero , Giovanni Zanzotto , Lev Truskinovsky

It is well known that for ordinary one-dimensional (1D) disordered systems, the Anderson localization length $\xi$ diverges as $\lambda^m$ in the long wavelength limit ($\lambda\rightarrow \infty$ ) with a universal exponent $m=2$,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-04-22 A. Fang , Z. Q. Zhang , Steven G. Louie , C. T. Chan

We study the quantum phase diagram of a three dimensional non-interacting Dirac semimetal in the presence of either quenched axial or scalar potential disorder, by calculating the average and the typical density of states as well as the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-08-21 J. H. Pixley , Pallab Goswami , S. Das Sarma

Electrons (or holes) confined in 2D semiconductor layers have served as model systems for studying disorder and interaction effects for almost 50 years. In particular, strong disorder drives the metallic 2D carriers into a strongly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-29 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

The superconducting transition in presence of strong columnar disorder parallel to the magnetic field is considered. A solvable model appropriate for description of the broad crossover regime towards the true "glassy" critical behavior is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 Igor F. Herbut

We seek the possibility of a disorder driven transition in a tight-binding lattice with a flat band using complexity parameter approach. Our results indicate the existence of a localized to extended states transition with increasing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-14 Pragya Shukla

We calculate the effective spatial dimension $d_\text{IR}$ of electron modes at critical points of 3D Anderson models in various universality classes (O,U,S,AIII). The results are equal within errors, and suggest the super-universal value…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-09-07 Ivan Horváth , Peter Markoš

The interplay of interactions and disorder is studied using the Anderson-Hubbard model within the typical medium dynamical cluster approximation. Treating the interacting, non-local cluster self-energy ($\Sigma_c[{\cal \tilde{G}}](i,j\neq…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-12-02 C. E. Ekuma , S. -X. Yang , H. Terletska , K. -M. Tam , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja , J. Moreno , M. Jarrell

Anderson transition of the phonon modes is studied numerically. The critical exponent for the divergence of the localization length is estimated using the transfer matrix method, and the statistics of the modes is analyzed. The latter is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasuyuki Akita , Tomi Ohtsuki

We study transitions between phases of matter with topological order. By studying these transitions in exactly solvable lattice models we show how universality classes may be identified and critical properties described. As a familiar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 F. J. Burnell , Steven H. Simon , J. K. Slingerland

The Anderson transition between localized and metallic states is traditionally analyzed by assuming a one-parameter scaling hypothesis. Although that hypothesis has been confirmed near two dimensions by epsilon = d-2 expansion of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-10-06 Martin R. Zirnbauer

Disorder, traditionally believed to hinder the propagation of waves. has recently been shown to prompt the occurrence of topological phase transitions. For example, when disorder strength continuously increases and surpasses certain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-24 Aodong Li , Bingcong Xu , Biye Xie