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Phase transitions are prevalent throughout physics, spanning thermal phenomena like water boiling to magnetic transitions in solids. They encompass cosmological phase transitions in the early universe and the transition into a quark-gluon…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-03 Farid Madani , Maxime Denis , Pascal Szriftgiser , Jean Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon , Radu Chicireanu

We study a physical system consisting of non-interacting quasiparticles in disordered superconductors that have neither time-reversal nor spin-rotation invariance. This system belongs to class D within the recent classification scheme of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Kagalovsky , Demitry Nemirovsky

We study quantum phase transitions of three-dimensional disordered systems in the chiral classes (AIII and BDI) with and without weak topological indices. We show that the systems with a nontrivial weak topological index universally exhibit…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-03 Zhenyu Xiao , Kohei Kawabata , Xunlong Luo , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

According to the Anderson theorem, the critical temperature T_c of a disordered superconductor is determined by the average density of states and does not change at the localization threshold. This statement is valid under assumption of a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-02-12 I. M. Suslov

We present a review of theoretical and experimental works on the problem of mutual interplay of Anderson localization and superconductivity in strongly disordered systems. We start with brief discussion of modern aspects of localization…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-02-03 M. V. Sadovskii

We explore the interplay of disorder and topological phenomena in honeycomb lattices of atoms coupled by the electromagnetic field. On the one hand, disorder can trigger transitions between distinct topological phases and drive the lattice…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-22 S. E. Skipetrov , P. Wulles

We study Anderson transition for light in three dimensions by performing large-scale ab-initio simulations of electromagnetic wave transport in disordered ensembles of conducting spheres. A mobility edge that separates diffusive transport…

Optics · Physics 2025-02-04 Alexey Yamilov , Hui Cao , Sergey E. Skipetrov

A metal can be driven to an insulating phase through distinct mechanisms. A possible way is via the Coulomb interaction, which then defines the Mott metal-insulator transition (MIT). Another possibility is the MIT driven by disorder, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-04 G. A. Canella , V. V. França

We clarify universal critical properties of delocalization-localization transitions in three-dimensional (3D) unitary and orthogonal classes with particle-hole and/or chiral symmetries (classes AIII, BDI, D, C and CI). We first introduce…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-07-21 Tong Wang , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ryuichi Shindou

We study the effect of disorder in a holographic superconductor by introducing a quasi-periodic chemical potential. When the condensation of the superconductor is sufficiently small compared with the strength of disorder, we find that there…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Hua Bi Zeng

It is well-known that magnetic impurities can change the symmetry class of disordered metallic systems by breaking spin and time-reversal symmetry. At low temperature these symmetries can be restored by Kondo screening. It is also known…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Kettemann , E. R. Mucciolo , I. Varga

Although topological Anderson insulator has been predicted in 2009, the lasting investigations of this disorder established nontrivial state results in only two experimental observations in cold atoms [Science, {\bf 362 },929 (2018)] and in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-27 Zhi-Qiang Zhang , Bing-Lan Wu , Juntao Song , Hua Jiang

Localization due to disorder has been one of the most intriguing theoretical concepts evolved in condensed matter. Here, we expand the theory of localization by considering two types of disorder at the same time, namely the original…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-03 Mouyang Cheng , Haoxiang Chen , Ji Chen

We study the effect of disorder in systems having a non-trivial Euler class. As these recently proposed multi-gap topological phases come about by braiding non-Abelian charged band nodes residing between different bands to induce stable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Mohammadreza Noormandipour , Adrien Bouhon , Robert-Jan Slager

We study a model of two-dimensional interacting monomers which has two symmetric absorbing states and exhibits two kinds of phase transition; one is an order-disorder transition and the other is an absorbing phase transition. Our focus is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-01 Su-Chan Park

Using the generalized DMFT+Sigma approach we have studied disorder influence on single-particle properties of the normal phase and superconducting transition temperature in attractive Hubbard model. The wide range of attractive potentials U…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-10-12 E. Z. Kuchinskii , N. A. Kuleeva , M. V. Sadovskii

In topological insulators and topological superconductors, the discrete jump of the topological invariant upon tuning a certain system parameter defines a topological phase transition. A unified framework is employed to address the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Wei Chen , Andreas P. Schnyder

We present a complete analytical and numerical solution of the Typical Medium Theory (TMT) for the Anderson metal-insulator transition. In this theory, we self-consistently calculate the typical amplitude of the electron wave-We present a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-05 Samiyeh Mahmoudian , Shao Tang , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

We adapt the one parameter scaling theory (OPT) to the context of quantum chaos. As a result we propose a more precise characterization of the universality classes associated to Wigner-Dyson and Poisson statistics which takes into account…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Antonio M. Garcia-Garcia , Jiao Wang

A simple Kronig-Penney model for one-dimensional (1D) mesoscopic systems with $\delta $ peak potentials is used to study numerically the influence of a spatial disorder on the conductance fluctuations and distribution at different regimes.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-13 Rabah Benhenni , Khaled Senouci , Nouredine Zekri , Rachid Bouamrane
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