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Related papers: Measuring the Penetration Depth Anisotropy in MgB$…

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The anisotropy of MgB2 is still under debate: its value, strongly dependent on the sample and on the measuring method, ranges between 1.2 and 13. In this work we present our results on a MgB2 c-oriented superconducting thin film. To…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ferdeghini , V. Braccini , M. R. Cimberle , D. Marre , P. Manfrinetti , V. Ferrando , M. Putti , A. Palenzona

Single crystals of MgB2 with a size up to 1.5x0.9x0.2 mm3 have been grown with a high pressure cubic anvil technique. The crystal growth process is very peculiar and involves an intermediate nitride, namely MgNB9. Single crystals of BN and…

Micromagnetic small-angle neutron scattering theory is well established for analyzing spin-misalignment scattering data of bulk ferromagnets. Here, this theory is extended to allow for a global uniaxial magnetic anisotropy (texture) of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-03 V. D. Zaporozhets , Y. Oba , A. Michels , K. L. Metlov

The flux line lattice in CaAlSi has been studied by small angle neutron scattering. A well defined hexagonal flux line lattice is seen just above Hc1 in an applied field of only 54 Oe. A 30 degree reorientation of this vortex lattice has…

The vortex lattice (VL) in the high-kappa superconductor YBa2Cu3O7, at 2 K and with the magnetic field parallel to the crystal c-axis, undergoes a sequence of transitions between different structures as a function of applied magnetic field.…

The results of first principles calculations of the electronic structure and the electron-phonon interaction in MgB2 are used to study theoretically the temperature dependence and anisotropy of the magnetic field penetration depth. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Golubov , A. Brinkman , O. V. Dolgov , J. Kortus , O. Jepsen

We present a comprehensive study of magnon excitations in the tetragonal easy-plane anti-ferromagnet Bi$_2$CuO$_4$ using inelastic neutron scattering and spin wave analyses. The nature of low energy magnons, and hence the anisotropy in this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-14 Bo Yuan , Nicholas P. Butch , Guangyong Xu , Barry Winn , J. P. Clancy , Young-June Kim

We have measured the magnetic penetration depth of the recently discovered binary superconductor MgB_2 using muon spin rotation and low field $ac$-susceptibility. From the damping of the muon precession signal we find the penetration depth…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Panagopoulos , B. D. Rainford , T. Xiang , C. A. Scott , M. Kambara , I. H. Inoue

The magnetic penetration depth anisotropy $\gamma_\lambda=\lambda_{c}/\lambda_{ab}$ ($\lambda_{ab}$ and $\lambda_{c}$ are the in-plane and the out-of-plane components of the magnetic penetration depth) in a CaKFe$_4$As$_4$ single crystal…

We have observed a magnetic vortex lattice (VL) in BaFe2(As_{0.67}P_{0.33})2 (BFAP) single crystals by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). With the field along the c-axis, a nearly isotropic hexagonal VL was formed in the field range…

Based on a detailed modeling of the Fermi surface topology of MgB2 we calculated the anisotropy of the upper critical field Bc2 within the two gap model. The sigma-band is modeled as a distorted cylinder and the pi-band as a half-torus,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Dahm , S. Graser , N. Schopohl

The superconducting and magnetic properties of HoNi2B2C single crystals are investigated through transport, magnetometry and small-angle neutron scattering measurements. In the magnetic phases that enter below the superconducting critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Ramazanoglu , M. Laver , A. Yagmurcu , E. -M. Choi , S. -I. Lee , A. Knigavko , B. D. Gaulin

Anisotropic penetration of magnetic flux in MgB2 films grown on vicinal sapphire substrates is investigated using magneto-optical imaging. Regular penetration above 10 K proceeds more easily along the substrate surface steps, anisotropy of…

The magnetic penetration depth, $\lambda^{-2}(T)$, in the basal plane of a magnesium diboride (MgB$_2$) film was measured using a two-coil mutual inductance technique at 50 kHz. This film has $T_c\simeq 38$ K, $\Delta T_c \leq 1$ K, and…

We examine the interplay between anisotropy of the in-plane magnetization and the nodal gap structure on the basis of the approximate analytic solution in the quasiclassical formalism. We show that a four-fold oscillation appears in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Kusunose

The temperature dependence of the London penetration depth ($\lambda$) and coherence length ($\xi$) has been deduced from Hall probe magnetization measurements in high quality MgB$_2$ single crystals in the two main crystallographic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Lyard , P. Szabo , T. Klein , J. Marcus , C. Marcenat , B. W. Kang , K. H. Kim , H. S. Lee , S. I. Lee

We employ magnetic small-angle neutron scattering to investigate the magnetic interactions in $(Fe_{0.7}Ni_{0.3})_{86}B_{14}$ alloy, a HiB-NANOPERM-type soft magnetic nanocrystalline material, which exhibits an ultrafine microstructure with…

Here we report the growth of sub-millimeter MgB2 single crystals of various shapes under high pressure in Mg-B-N system. Structure refinement using a single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis gives lattice parameters a=3.0851(5) A and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Lee , H. Mori , T. Masui , Yu. Eltsev , A. Yamamoto , S. Tajima

We have observed marked transport anisotropy in short period (a=92 nm) unidirectional lateral superlattices around filling factors nu=5/2 and 7/2: magnetoresistance shows a sharp peak for current along the modulation grating while a dip…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Endo , Y. Iye

Data on macroscopic superconducting anisotropy of MgB$_2$ are reviewed. The data are described within a weak coupling two-gaps anisotropic s-wave model of superconductivity. The calculated ratio of the upper critical fields…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Kogan , S. L. Bud'ko