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Related papers: Nonextensive models for earthquakes

200 papers

A proof of the relativistic $H$-theorem by including nonextensive effects is given. As it happens in the nonrelativistic limit, the molecular chaos hypothesis advanced by Boltzmann does not remain valid, and the second law of thermodynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Silva , J. A. S. Lima

The GEneral description of Fission observables (GEF) model was developed to produce fission related nuclear data which are of crucial importance for basic and applied nuclear physics. The investigation of the performance of the GEF code is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-10-17 C. Schmitt , K. -H. Schmidt , B. Jurado

Spatial intermittency in fully developed turbulence is an established feature of astrophysical plasma fluctuations and in particular apparent in the interplanetary medium by in situ observations. In this situation the classical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 M. P. Leubner , Z. Voros , W. Baumjohann

In the recent [3], Cesbron and Herda study a Vlasov-Fokker-Planck (VFP) equation with non-symmetric interaction, introduced in physics to model the distribution of electrons in a synchrotron particle accelerator. We make four remarks in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Pierre Monmarché

This work investigates a quantum system described by a Hamiltonian operator in a two dimensional noncommutative space. The system consists of an electron subjected to a perpendicular magnetic field $\mathbf{B}$, coupled to a harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Bienvenu Gnim Adewi , Isiaka Aremua

Seeing the Earth crust as crisscrossed by faults filled with fluid at close to lithostatic pressures, we develop a model in which its elastic modulii are different in net tension versus compression. In constrast with standard nonlinear…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ouillon , D. Sornette

The distribution of inter-occurrence time between seismic events is a quantity of great interest in seismic risk assessment. We evaluate this distribution for different models of earthquakes occurrence and follow two distinct approaches:…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Godano , L. de Arcangelis

Scaling properties of Yang-Mills fields are used to show that fractal structures are expected to be present in system described by those theories. We show that the fractal structure leads to recurrence formulas that allow the determination…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-17 Airton Deppman , Eugenio Megias , Debora Perez Menezes

The transverse momentum ($p_T$) spectra from heavy-ion collisions at intermediate momenta are described by non-extensive statistical models. Assuming a fixed relative variance of the temperature fluctuating event by event or alternatively a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-17 Keming Shen , Tamas S. Biro , Enke Wang

We perform a global fit on parity-conserving electron-quark interactions via spin-1 unparticle exchange. Besides the peculiar features of unparticle exchange due to non-integral values for the scaling dimension d_U and a non-trivial phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Chun-Fu Chang , Kingman Cheung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

EM emissions in a wide frequency spectrum ranging from kHz to MHz are produced by opening cracks, which can be considered as precursors of general fracture. An important feature, observed on both laboratory and geophysical scale, is that…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-01-30 G. Minadakis , S. M. Potirakis , C. Nomicos , K. Eftaxias

Within the performance-based earthquake engineering (PBEE) framework, the fragility model plays a pivotal role. Such a model represents the probability that the engineering demand parameter (EDP) exceeds a certain safety threshold given a…

Applications · Statistics 2023-02-02 X. Zhu , M. Broccardo , B. Sudret

Tsallis nonextensive statistics is applied to study the transport coefficients of strongly interacting matter within the Polyakov chiral SU(3) quark mean field model (PCQMF). Nonextensivity is introduced within the PCQMF model through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Dhananjay Singh , Arvind Kumar

The field of study of complex systems considers that the dynamics of complex systems are founded on universal principles that may be used to describe a great variety of scientific and technological approaches of different types of natural,…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-01-30 Stelios M. Potirakis , Pavlos I. Zitis , Konstantinos Eftaxias

We introduce a finite-range pseudopotential built as an expansion in derivatives up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N$^3$LO) and we calculate the corresponding nonlocal energy density functional (EDF). The coupling constants of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Raimondi , K. Bennaceur , J. Dobaczewski

In this paper, we have analyzed the nonextensive Tsallis statistical mechanics in the light of Verlinde's formalism. We have obtained, with the aid of a noncommutative phase-space entropic gravity, a new bound for Tsallis nonextensive (NE)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Albert C. R. Mendes , Wilson Oliveira

A geometric approach to the friction phenomena is presented. It is based on the holographic view which has recently been popular in the theoretical physics community. We see the system in one-dimension-higher space. The heat-producing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-07 Shoichi Ichinose

We apply a variant of the Nose-Hoover thermostat to derive the Hamiltonian of a nonextensive system that is compatible with the canonical ensemble of the generalized thermostatistics of Tsallis. This microdynamical approach provides a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Andrade , M. P. Almeida , A. A. Moreira , G. A. Farias

We review some of the most recent results on the dynamics of the Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a systems of N planar spins with ferromagnetic infinite-range interactions. We show, in particular, how some of the dynamical anomalies of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Pluchino , A. Rapisarda , V. Latora

We make an extensive numerical study of a two dimensional nonconservative model proposed by Olami-Feder-Christensen to describe earthquake behavior. By analyzing the distribution of earthquake sizes using a multiscaling method, we find…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Stefano Lise , Maya Paczuski