English
Related papers

Related papers: Local electromigration model for crystal surfaces

200 papers

We study a microscopically realistic model of a physical gel and use computer simulations to investigate its static and dynamic properties at thermal equilibrium. The phase diagram comprises a sol phase, a coexistence region ending at a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Pablo I. Hurtado , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

We study the vicinal surface of the restricted solid-on-solid model coupled with the Langmuir adsorbates which we regard as two-dimensional lattice gas without lateral interaction. The effect of the vapor pressure of the adsorbates in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Noriko Akutsu , Yasuhiro Akutsu , Takao Yamamoto

Epitaxial growth on a surface vicinal to a high-symmetry crystallographic plane occurs through the propagation of atomic steps, a process called step-flow growth. In some instances, the steps tend to form close groups (or bunches), a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-25 L. Guin , M. E. Jabbour , N. Triantafyllidis

Solid cylindrical nanowires are vulnerable to a Rayleigh-Plateau-type morphological instability. The instability results in a wire breakup, followed by formation of a chain array of spherical nanoparticles. In this paper, a base model of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-04 Mikhail Khenner

Cellular locomotion often involves the motion of thin, elastic filaments, such as cilia and flagella, in viscous environments. The manuscript serves as a general introduction to the topic of modelling microscale elastohydrodynamics. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-15 Maciej Lisicki

We briefly review the state-of-the-art in phase-field modeling of microstructure evolution. The focus is placed on recent applications of phase-field simulations of solid-state microstructure evolution and solidification that have been…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-14 D. Tourret , H. Liu , J. LLorca

A mathematical model is proposed for shape evolution and locomotion of fish epidermal keratocytes on elastic substrates. The model is based on mechanosensing concepts: cells apply contractile forces onto the elastic substrate, while cell…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 Zhiwen Zhang , Phoebus Rosakis , Thomas Y. Hou , Guruswami Ravichandran

We show that the exact exchange-correlation potential of time-dependent density-functional theory displays dynamical step structures that have a spatially non-local and time non-local dependence on the density. Using one-dimensional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Peter Elliott , Johanna I. Fuks , Angel Rubio , Neepa T. Maitra

Electrokinetic in-situ recovery is an alternative to conventional mining, relying on the application of an electric potential to enhance the subsurface flow of ions. Understanding the pore-scale flow and ion transport under electric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-31 Kunning Tang , Zhe Li , Ying Da Wang , James McClure , Hongli Su , Peyman Mostaghimi , Ryan Armstrong

This review is on the phase field modelling studies in elastic stress effects on microstructural instabilities. We will focus primarily on four elastic stress driven instabilities: (i) Spinodal phase separation; (ii) Particle splitting;…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-05 M P Gururajan , Arka Lahiri

A weakly conducting liquid droplet immersed in another leaky dielectric liquid can exhibit rich dynamical behaviors under the effect of an applied electric field. Depending on material properties and field strength, the nonlinear coupling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-28 Mohammadhossein Firouznia , Spencer H. Bryngelson , David Saintillan

The phase-field crystal model is by now widely used in order to predict crystal nucleation and growth. For colloidal solidification with completely overdamped individual particle motion, we show that the phase-field crystal dynamics can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-28 Sven van Teeffelen , Rainer Backofen , Axel Voigt , Hartmut Löwen

We study a model colloidal liquid crystal consisting of hard spherocylinders under the influence of an external aligning potential by Langevin dynamics simulation. The external field that rotates in a plane acts on the orientation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-25 Ellen Fischermeier , Matthieu Marechal , Klaus Mecke

We consider methods of interpolating between the crystalline and dynamically triangulated random surface models. We argue that actions based on the deviation from six of the coordination number at a site are inadequate and propose an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Neil Ferguson , J. F. Wheater

Microstructural changes in solids, driven by energy flows, do not develop in a static continuous space, such as the space considered in conventional plasticity models. The applied forces create an evolving internal energy landscape, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-19 Elijah Borodin , Afonso D. M. Barroso , Andrey P. Jivkov

Advent of nematic liquid crystals flows have attracted renewed attention in view of microfluidic transport phenomena. Among various transport processes, electroosmosis stands as one of the efficient flow actuation method through narrow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-08-02 Antarip Poddar , Jayabrata Dhar , Suman Chakraborty

Electromagnetic modes with parabolic-cylindrical symmetry and their dynamical variables are studied both in the classical and quantum realm. As a result, a new dynamical constant for the electromagnetic field is identified and linked to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-28 B. M. Rodriguez-Lara , R. Jauregui

The dynamic behavior of a partially wetting polymer droplet driven over a nanostructured interface is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider the bead-spring model to represent a polymeric liquid that partially wets a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-17 Anish Thomas , Nikolai V. Priezjev

Step meandering instability in a Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF)-type model for the growth of an isolated, atomically high step on a crystal surface is analyzed. It is assumed that the growth is sustained by the molecular precursors deposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Mikhail Khenner

We construct a new hydrodynamic framework describing plastic deformations in electronic crystals. The framework accounts for pinning, phase, and momentum relaxation effects due to translational disorder, diffusion due to the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-20 Jay Armas , Erik van Heumen , Akash Jain , Ruben Lier