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I discuss origin and possible experimental manifestations of charge-spin separation in 1D Luttinger and Luther-Emery liquids, the latter describing 1D Mott and Peierls insulators and superconductors. Emphasis is on photoemission where the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Johannes Voit

CuGeO$_3$ has long been studied as a prototypical example of the spin-Peierls transition in a $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg chain. Despite intensive investigation of this quasi-one-dimensional material, systematic measurements and calculations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-09 L. Spitz , A. Razpopov , S. Biswas , H. Lane , S. E. Nikitin , K. Iida , R. Kajimoto , M. Fujita , M. Arai , M. Mourigal , Ch. Rüegg , R. Valentí , B. Normand

We present a numerical study of competing orders in the 1D $t$-$J$ model with long-range RKKY-like staggered spin interactions. By circumventing the constraints imposed by Mermin-Wagner's theorem, this Hamiltonian can realize long-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-18 Luhang Yang , Ignacio Hamad , Luis O. Manuel , Adrian Feiguin

Phase diagram of the Hubbard-Holstein model in the coexistence of electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions has been theoretically obtained with the density-matrix renormalization group method for one-dimensional (1D) systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-01-16 Masaki Tezuka , Ryotaro Arita , Hideo Aoki

Most available theories for correlated electron transport are based on the Hubbard Hamiltonian. In this effective theory, renormalized hopping and interaction parameters only implicitly incorporate the coupling of correlated charge carriers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-20 S. Kaiser , S. R. Clark , D. Nicoletti , G. Cotugno , R. I. Tobey , N. Dean , S. Lupi , H. Okamoto , T. Hasegawa , D. Jaksch , A. Cavalleri

We study the charge dynamics of the half-filled Hubbard model on the square lattice at zero temperature. We employ a slave-fermion formulation in which the charge degrees of freedom are represented by fermionic holons and doublons and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-26 X. J. Han , Y. Liu , Z. Y. Liu , X. Li , J. Chen , Z. Y. Xie , B. Normand , T. Xiang

Spin-charge separation is known to be broken in many physically interesting one-dimensional (1D) and quasi-1D systems with spin-orbit interaction because of which spin and charge degrees of freedom are mixed in collective excitations. Mixed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-27 Yasha Gindikin , Vladimir A. Sablikov

We theoretically investigate the single-particle excitation spectra of a one-dimensional Hubbard model at half filling using an infinite matrix-product state and elucidate the discretized energy spectra emerging under the influence of a dc…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-06 Koudai Sugimoto

The cross over from low to high carrier densities in a many-polaron system is studied in the framework of the one-dimensional spinless Holstein model, using unbiased numerical methods. Combining a novel quantum Monte Carlo approach and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hohenadler , D. Neuber , W. von der Linden , G. Wellein , J. Loos , H. Fehske

We present a comprehensive study of the spin excitations - as measured by the dynamical spin structure factor $S(q,\omega)$ - of the so-called block-magnetic state of low-dimensional orbital-selective Mott insulators. We realize this state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-17 J. Herbrych , G. Alvarez , A. Moreo , E. Dagotto

Dielectric responces of the one-dimentional electron system is investigated numerically. We treat an interacting one-dimentional spinless fermion model with disorder by using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group(DMRG) method which is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 Masato Kishi , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We have applied a many-body Wannier functions method to theoretically calculate an excitonic optical conductivity spectrum and energy structure in a one-dimensional (1D) Mott insulator at absolute zero temperature with large system size.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-22 T. Yamaguchi , K. Iwano , T. Miyamoto , N. Takamura , N. Kida , Y. Takahashi , T. Hasegawa , H. Okamoto

The electron-phonon coupling strength in the spin-split valence band maximum of single-layer MoS$_2$ is studied using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and density functional theory-based calculations. Values of the electron-phonon…

We study the effects of charge degrees of freedom on the spin excitation dynamics in quasi-one dimensional magnetic materials. Using the density matrix renormalization group method, we calculate the dynamical spin structure factor of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-07 A. Nocera , N. Patel , J. Fernandez-Baca , E. Dagotto , G. Alvarez

The real part of optical conductivity $\text{Re}\sigma(\omega)$ of the Mott insulators has a large amount of information on how spin and charge degrees of freedom interact with each other. By using the time-dependent density-matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-23 Kazuya Shinjo , Yoshiki Tamaki , Shigetoshi Sota , Takami Tohyama

We study the isotope effects arising from the coupling of correlated electrons with dispersionless phonons by considering the Hubbard-Holstein model at half-filling within the dynamical mean-field theory. In particular we calculate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-08 P. Paci , M. Capone , E. Cappelluti , S. Ciuchi , C. Grimaldi

Inspired by recent discovery of correlated insulating states in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG), we study a two-orbital Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice with two electrons per unit cell. Based on the real-space density matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-28 Zheng Zhu , D. N. Sheng , Liang Fu

We study the interplay between electron-electron interaction and a Jahn-Teller phonon coupling in a two-orbital Hubbard model. We demonstrate that the e-ph interaction coexists with the Mott localization driven by the Hubbard repulsion U,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-19 A. Scazzola , A. Amaricci , M. Capone

Calculations of one-electron spectral functions, optical conductivity and spin-wave energy in the Holstein double-exchange model are made using the many-body coherent potential approximation. Satisfactory agreement is obtained with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 M. Hohenadler , D. M. Edwards

We perform investigation of Hubbard model with interaction between strongly correlated conducting electrons on a lattice with Debye phonons. To solve the problem generalized dynamical mean-field DMFT+\Sigma method is employed with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-02 E. Z. Kuchinskii , I. A. Nekrasov , M. V. Sadovskii