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We investigate the decoherence and dephasing of two coupled Josephson qubits. With the interaction between the qubits being generated by current-current correlations, two different situations in which the qubits are coupled to the same…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Michele Governale , Milena grifoni , Gerd Schoen

We have studied decoherence in a system where two Josephson-junction flux qubits share a part of their superconducting loops and are inductively coupled. By tuning the flux bias condition, we control the sensitivities of the energy levels…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-08 Fumiki Yoshihara , Yasunobu Nakamura , Jaw-Shen Tsai

We have investigated decoherence in Josephson-junction flux qubits. Based on the measurements of decoherence at various bias conditions, we discriminate contributions of different noise sources. In particular, we present a Gaussian decay…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Yoshihara , K. Harrabi , A. O. Niskanen , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

We discuss dephasing by the dissipative electromagnetic environment and by measurement in circuits consisting of small Josephson junctions. We present quantitative estimates and determine in which case the circuit might qualify as a quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. P. Pekola , J. J. Toppari

We present the design and characterization of a three-Josephson-junction superconducting loop circuit with three large shunt capacitors. Used as a qubit, the circuit shows long energy-relaxation times, of the order of 40 ${…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-02-28 M. A. Yurtalan , J. Shi , G. J. K. Flatt , A. Lupascu

Decoherence of Josephson qubits can be substantially reduced by tuning their parameters to optimal operation points, with only quadratic coupling to fluctuations. We analyze dephasing due to 1/f noise for a two-level system, detuned from an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Syzranov , Yu. Makhlin

The charge-phase Josephson qubit based on a superconducting single charge transistor inserted in a low-inductance superconducting loop is considered. The loop is inductively coupled to a radio-frequency driven tank circuit enabling the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Zorin

We investigated decoherence of a Josephson vortex quantum bit (qubit) in dissipative and noisy environment. As the Josephson vortex qubit (JVQ) is fabricated by using a long Josephson junction (LJJ), we use the perturbed sine-Gordon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Ju H. Kim , Ramesh P. Dhungana , Kee-Su Park

Although Josephson junction qubits show great promise for quantum computing, the origin of dominant decoherence mechanisms remains unknown. We report Rabi oscillations for an improved phase qubit, and show that their coherence amplitude is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. W. Simmonds , K. M. Lang , D. A. Hite , D. P. Pappas , John M. Martinis

Noise and decoherence are major obstacles to the implementation of Josephson junction qubits in quantum computing. Recent experiments suggest that two level systems (TLS) in the oxide tunnel barrier are a source of decoherence. We explore…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-Chung Ku , Clare C. Yu

We compute the decoherence caused by $1/f$ fluctuations at low frequency $f$ in the critical current $I_0$ of Josephson junctions incorporated into flux, phase, charge and hybrid flux-charge superconducting quantum bits (qubits). The…

We discuss the relaxation and dephasing rates that result from the control and the measurement setup itself in experiments on Josephson persistent-current qubits. For control and measurement of the qubit state, the qubit is inductively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Caspar H. van der Wal , F. K. Wilhelm , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

In this lectures, we have described some essential features of loss of coherence by a qubit coupled to the environment. We have first presented well known semiclassical arguments that relate both decoherence and relaxation to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alex Grishin , Igor V. Yurkevich , Igor V. Lerner

We discuss a charge qubit consisting of a circular array of Josephson junctions. The two-level system we consider couples the two charge states through a higher order tunneling process thus making it possible to achieve a long relaxation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Joachim Sjostrand , Anders Karlhede

A flux qubit can have a relatively long decoherence time at the degeneracy point, but away from this point the decoherence time is greatly reduced by dephasing. This limits the practical applications of flux qubits. Here we propose a new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Q. You , Xuedong Hu , S. Ashhab , Franco Nori

We investigate the coherence properties of parity-protected $\cos(2\varphi)$ qubits based on interferences between two Josephson elements in a superconducting loop. We show that qubit implementations of a $\cos(2\varphi)$ potential using a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-16 S. Messelot , A. Leblanc , J. -S. Tettekpoe , F. Lefloch , Q. Ficheux , J. Renard , É. Dumur

We study a flux qubit, made of a superconducting loop interrupted by three Josephson junctions, which is subject to a temperature gradient. We show that the heat current induced by the temperature gradient, being sensitive to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-08 Samuele Spilla , Fabian Hassler , Janine Splettstoesser

A high degree of quantum coherence is a crucial requirement for the implementation of quantum logic devices. Solid state nanodevices seem particularly promising from the point of view of integrability and flexibility in the design. However…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Falci , E. Paladino , R. Fazio

Superconducting quantum circuits based on Josephson junctions have made rapid progress in demonstrating quantum behavior and scalability. However, the future prospects ultimately depend upon the intrinsic coherence of Josephson junctions,…

Dielectric loss from two-level states is shown to be a dominant decoherence source in superconducting quantum bits. Depending on the qubit design, dielectric loss from insulating materials or the tunnel junction can lead to short coherence…

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