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Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the relaxation dynamics of a supercooled liquid close to a rough as well as close to a smooth wall. For the former situation the relaxation times increase strongly with decreasing distance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

The emergent fluctuating hydrodynamics of a viscoelastic fluid modeled by the multiparticle collision dynamics (MPC) approach is studied. The fluid is composed of flexible, Gaussian phantom polymers, which interact by local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 David Toneian , Gerhard Kahl , Gerhard Gompper , Roland G. Winkler

The work presents the detailed analysis of the water dimer properties. Their parameters are investigated on the basis of a multipole interaction potential extended up to the quadrupole--quadrupole and dipole--octupole terms. All main…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-05-02 P. V. Makhlaichuk , M. P. Malomuzh , I. V. Zhyganiuk

Swimming micro-organisms such as bacteria or spermatozoa are typically found in dense suspensions, and exhibit collective modes of locomotion qualitatively different from that displayed by isolated cells. In the dilute limit where…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-05-02 Sebastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

We have simulated structure and dynamics of water in the grooves of a DNA duplex using moleculear dynamics simulations. We find signatures of a dynamical transition in both translational and orientational dynamics of water molecules in both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-09-23 Debasmita Biswal , Biman Jana , Subrata Pal , Biman Bagchi

We propose a theoretical framework for the dynamics of bulk isotropic hard-sphere systems in the presence of randomly pinned particles and apply this theory to supercooled water to validate it. Structural relaxation is mainly governed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-14 Anh D. Phan

Spontaneous orientation polarization (SOP) occurs when molecules with a finite permanent dipole moment are grown as thin films by physical vapor deposition and their alignment is such that a net non-zero polarization remains. We discuss how…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-12 Albin Cakaj , Markus Schmid , Alexander Hofmann , Wolfgang Brütting

Active matter exhibits various forms of non-equilibrium states in the absence of external forcing, including macroscopic steady-state currents. Such states are often too complex to be modelled from first principles and our understanding of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-17 Viktor Škultéty , Cesare Nardini , Joakim Stenhammar , Davide Marenduzzo , Alexander Morozov

In the free energy of hydration of a solute, the chemical contribution is given by the free energy required to expel water molecules from the coordination sphere and the packing contribution is given by the free energy required to create…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-08-09 Valery Weber , Safir Merchant , Purushottam D. Dixit , D. Asthagiri

By confining water in nanopores, so narrow that the liquid cannot freeze, it is possible to explore its properties well below its homogeneous nucleation temperature TH ~ 235 K. In particular, the dynamical parameters of water can be…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Sow-Hsin Chen , Francesco Mallamace , Chung-Yuan Mou , Matteo Broccio , Carmelo Corsaro , Antonio Faraone , Li Liu

The dielectric spectrum of liquid water, $10^{4} - 10^{11}$ Hz, is interpreted in terms of diffusion of charges, formed as a result of self-ionization of H$_{2}$O molecules. This approach explains the Debye relaxation and the dc…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-04-30 A. A. Volkov , V. G. Artemov , A. V. Pronin

Some experiments have witnessed increasing decoupling of viscosity from the translational self-diffusion of supercooled water with decreasing temperature. While theory and computer simulation studies indicated the jump translation of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-10-10 Shivam Dueby , Vikas Dubey , Snehasis Daschakraborty

Enormous enhancement in the viscosity of a liquid near its glass transition is generally connected to the growing many-body static correlations near the transition, often coined as `amorphous ordering'. Estimating the length scales of such…

We present results of theoretical study and numerical calculation of the dynamics of molecular liquids based on combination of the memory equation formalism and the reference interaction site model - RISM. Memory equations for the site-site…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Kobryn , T. Yamaguchi , F. Hirata

The physics of active systems of self-propelled particles, in the regime of a dense liquid state, is an open puzzle of great current interest, both for statistical physics and because such systems appear in many biological contexts. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-26 Saroj Kumar Nandi , Nir S. Gov

We consider an expanding boost-invariant plasma at strong coupling using the AdS/CFT correspondence for N=4 SYM. We determine the relaxation time in second order viscous hydrodynamics and find that it is around thirty times shorter than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michal P. Heller , Romuald A. Janik

The diffusion of active microscopic organisms in complex environments plays an important role in a wide range of biological phenomena from cell colony growth to single organism transport. Here, we investigate theoretically and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-16 Juan L. Aragones , Shahrzad Yazdi , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

In this work, we have carried out molecular dynamics (MD) simulation techniques to study the diffusion coefficient of interlayer molecules at different temperature. Within the wider context of water dynamics in soils, and with a particular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-23 H. O. Mohammed , K. N. Nigussa

Understanding the flow behaviors of supercooled liquids presents a major challenge in liquid-state physics due to the strong nonlinearity and rich phenomena. To unravel this complexity, we introduce the concept of local configurational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-25 Dong-Xu Yu , Ke-Qi Zeng , Zhe Wang

A discrete multistate kinetic model for water-wire proton transport is constructed and analyzed using Monte-Carlo simulations. The model allows for each water molecule to be in one of three states: oxygen lone pairs pointing leftward,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tom Chou