English
Related papers

Related papers: Excitonic pairing between nodal fermions

200 papers

Quantum interactions exchanging different types of particles play a pivotal r\^{o}le in quantum many-body theory, but they are not sufficiently investigated from a mathematical perspective. Here, we consider a system made of two fermions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra , A. Ramer dos Santos

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

We study the phase structure of a dilute two-component Fermi system with attractive interactions as a function of the coupling and the polarization or number difference between the two components. In weak coupling, a finite number asymmetry…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Carlson , Sanjay Reddy

We study the stability of the fermionic quasiparticle in a fermion-boson model on a Bethe lattice, with fermions interacting with local bosons via a polaronic-type coupling. We solve the problem by mapping it onto a non-interacting chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-03 Piotr Wrzosek , Adam Kłosiński , Krzysztof Wohlfeld , Cliò Efthimia Agrapidis

We present a coupled pair approach for studying few-body physics in harmonically trapped ultracold gases. The method is applied to a two-component Fermi system of $N$ particles. A stochastically variational gaussian expansion method is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-27 C. J. Bradly , B. C. Mulkerin , A. M. Martin , H. M. Quiney

Topological phases of matter remain a focus of interest due to their unique properties -- fractionalisation, ground state degeneracy, and exotic excitations. While some of these properties can occur in systems of free fermions, their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-06 Konstantinos Meichanetzidis , Christopher J. Turner , Ashk Farjami , Zlatko Papić , Jiannis K. Pachos

We study the ground-state properties of a two-component fermionic mixture effectively confined in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We consider scenarios when numbers of particles in components are the same but particles have different…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-10 Patrycja Łydżba , Tomasz Sowiński

The mechanism of fermionic pairing is the key to understanding various phenomena such as high-temperature superconductivity and the pseudogap phase in cuprate materials. We study the pair correlations in the attractive Hubbard model using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 C. F. Chan , M. Gall , N. Wurz , M. Köhl

The notion of "paired" fermions is central to important condensed matter phenomena such as superconductivity and superfluidity. While the concept is widely used and its physical meaning is clear there exists no systematic and mathematical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christina V. Kraus , Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac , Geza Giedke

A role of a particle-particle p-wave spin interaction in Fermi liquids with s-wave pairing is studied. Depending on the sign of the interaction there arises either the new exciton collective mode below the pair-breaking threshold or the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 E. E. Kolomeitsev , D. N. Voskresensky

Interacting Fermi systems in the strongly correlated regime play a fundamental role in many areas of physics and are of particular interest to the condensed matter community. Though weakly inter- acting fermions are understood, strongly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-27 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

A system of a few attractively interacting fermionic $^6$Li atoms in one-dimensional harmonic confinement is investigated. Non-trivial inter-particle correlations induced by interactions in a particle-imbalanced system are studied in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-01 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

Recent experiments have revitalized the interest in a Fermi gas of ultracold atoms with strong repulsive interactions. In spite of its seeming simplicity, this system exhibits a complex behavior, resulting from the competing action of two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-15 F. Scazza , G. Valtolina , A. Amico , P. E. S. Tavares , M. Inguscio , W. Ketterle , G. Roati , M. Zaccanti

In this chapter we review recent experimental and theoretical work on various novel superfluid phases in fermion systems, that result from pairing fermions of different species with unequal densities. After briefly reviewing existing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-09 Kun Yang

Pairing lies at the heart of superfluidity in fermionic systems. Motivated by recent experiments in mesoscopic Fermi gases, we study up to six fermionic atoms with equal masses and equal populations in two different spin states, confined in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-20 Emma K. Laird , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Jia Wang , Matthew J. Davis

We investigate pairing and quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional two-component Fermi atomic gas in an external field. The phase diagram, critical fields, magnetization and local pairing correlation are obtained analytically via…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-17 X W Guan , M T Batchelor , C Lee , M Bortz

We propose that an excitonic gap can be generated along nodal directions by Coulomb interaction in the mixed state of d-wave cuprate superconductors. In a superconductor, the Coulomb interaction usually can not generate any fermion gap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Hua Jiang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Geng Cheng

We propose a model for realizing exotic paired states in cold atomic Fermi gases. By using a {\it spin dependent} optical lattice it is possible to engineer spatially anisotropic Fermi surfaces for each hyperfine species, that are rotated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-07-21 Adrian E. Feiguin , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In this work we theoretically study pairing in two-dimensional Fermi gases, a system which is experimentally accessible using cold atoms. We start by deriving the mean-field pairing gap equation for a coordinate-space potential with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-03-04 Tash Zielinski , Bernard Ross , Alexandros Gezerlis

We study the dynamics of many-body Fermi systems, for a class of initial data which are close to quasi-free states exhibiting a nonvanishing pairing matrix. We focus on the mean-field scaling, which for fermionic systems is naturally…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Stefano Marcantoni , Marcello Porta , Julien Sabin