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We study the phenomenon of real space condensation in the steady state of a class of one dimensional mass transport models. We derive the criterion for the occurrence of a condensation transition and analyse the precise nature of the shape…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Satya N. Majumdar , M. R. Evans , R. K. P. Zia

Condensation occurs in nonequilibrium steady states when a finite fraction of particles in the system occupies a single lattice site. We study condensation transitions in a one-dimensional zero-range process with a single defect site. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. G. Angel , M. R. Evans , D. Mukamel

We consider stochastic rules of mass transport which lead to steady states that factorize over the links of a one-dimensional ring. Based on the knowledge of the steady states, we derive the onset of a phase transition from a liquid to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 B. Waclaw , J. Sopik , W. Janke , H. Meyer-Ortmanns

We study real-space condensation in a broad class of stochastic mass transport models. We show that the steady state of such models has a pair-factorised form which generalizes the standard factorized steady states. The condensation in this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. R. Evans , T. Hanney , Satya N. Majumdar

We study real space condensation in aggregation-fragmentation models where the total mass is not conserved, as in phenomena like cloud formation and intracellular trafficking. We study the scaling properties of the system with influx and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-15 Himani Sachdeva , Mustansir Barma , Madan Rao

We study the factorised steady state of a general class of mass transport models in which mass, a conserved quantity, is transferred stochastically between sites. Condensation in such models is exhibited when above a critical mass density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-09-25 Martin R. Evans , Satya N. Majumdar

In this paper we take a fresh look at the long standing issue of the nature of macroscopic density fluctuations in the grand canonical treatment of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). Exploiting the close analogy between the spherical and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-23 A. Crisanti , A. Sarracino , M. Zannetti

We consider stochastic lattice gases with stationary product weights and a polynomial perturbation vanishing with the system size that leads to condensation. If the density of particles exceeds a critical value the system phase separates…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Joshua Blank , Paul Chleboun , Stefan Grosskinsky , Watthanan Jatuviriyapornchai

The grand canonical thermodynamics of a bosonic system is studied in order to identify the footprint of its own high-density quantum phase transition. The phases displayed by the system at zero temperature establish recognizable patterns at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Miguel Alvarez , Jose Reslen

We numerically survey predictions on the shapes and scaling laws of particle condensates that emerge as a result of spontaneous symmetry breaking in pair- factorized steady states of a stochastic transport process. The specific model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Eugen Ehrenpreis , Hannes Nagel , Wolfhard Janke

The phenomenon of real-space condensation is encountered in a variety of situations such as aggregation and fragmentation processes, granular clustering, phase separation, traffic and networks. Unlike traditional Bose-Einstein condensation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-04-28 Satya N. Majumdar

Non-equilibrium real-space condensation is a phenomenon in which a finite fraction of some conserved quantity (mass, particles, etc.) becomes spatially localised. We review two popular stochastic models of hopping particles that lead to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-09 M. R. Evans , B. Waclaw

The so-called grand canonical catastrophe of the density fluctuations in the ideal Bose gas is shown to be a particular instance of the much more general phenomenon of condensation of fluctuations, taking place in a large system, in or out…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-02 Marco Zannetti

Particle fluctuations in systems, exhibiting Bose-Einstein condensation, are reviewed in order to clarify the basic points that attract high interest and often confront misunderstanding. It is explained that the so-called ``grand canonical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-14 V. I. Yukalov

Large-mass condensates, which coexist with a power-law-decaying distribution in the one-dimensional Takayasu model of mass aggregation with input, were recently found in numerical simulations. Here, we establish the occurrence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-25 Reya Negi , Rajiv G Pereira , Mustansir Barma

We study the condensation phenomenon for the invariant measures of the mean-field model of reversible coagulation-fragmentation processes conditioned to a supercritical density of particles. It is shown that when the parameters of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Wen Sun

We study a class of zero-range processes in which the real-space condensation phenomenon does not occur and is replaced by a saturated condensation: that is, an extensive number of finite-size "condensates" in the steady state. We determine…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-20 A. G. Thompson , J. Tailleur , M. E. Cates , R. A. Blythe

Condensation of fluctuations is an interesting phenomenon conceptually distinct from condensation on average. One stricking feature is that, contrary to what happens on average, condensation of fluctuations may occurr even in the absence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-07-31 Marco Zannetti , Federico Corberi , Giuseppe Gonnella

Within the framework of the algebra of canonical commutation relations in Euclidean space, a long range order between particles in bounded regions is established in states with a sufficiently large particle number. It occurs whenever…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Detlev Buchholz

The fluctuations of a number of particles in the Bose-Einstein condensate are studied in the grand canonical ensemble with an effective single-mode Hamiltonian, which is derived from an assumption that the mode corresponding to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny
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