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In this study, we present a detailed analysis of the squeeze-out dynamics of nanoconfined water confined between two hydrophilic surfaces measured by small-amplitude dynamic atomic force microscopy (AFM). Explicitly considering the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Shah H. Khan , Peter M. Hoffmann

We present a molecular dynamics study of the flow of rigid spherical nanoparticles in a simple fluid. We evaluate the viscosity of the dispersion as a function of shear rate and nanoparticle volume fraction. We observe shear thinning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 Ekin Küçüksönmez , James Servantie

We have performed molecular dynamics simulations of solid-solid contacts lubricated by a model fluid displaying many of the properties of water, particularly its expansive freezing. Near the region where expansive freezing occurs, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. A. Jagla

To investigate the influence of inertia and slip on the instability of a liquid film on a fibre, a theoretical framework based on the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations is proposed via linear instability analysis. The model reveals that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-02 Chengxi Zhao , Ran Qiao , Kai Mu , Ting Si , Xisheng Luo

The slipperiness of ice is an everyday-life phenomenon which, surprisingly, remains controversial despite a long scientific history. The very small friction measured on ice is classically attributed to the presence of a thin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-03 L. Canale , J. Comtet , A. Nigues , C. Cohen , C. Clanet , A. Siria , L. Bocquet

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate the influence of molecular-scale surface roughness on the slip behavior in thin liquid films. The slip length increases almost linearly with the shear rate for atomically smooth rigid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-10 Nikolai V. Priezjev

We propose a new Nitsche-type approach for weak enforcement of normal velocity boundary conditions for a Lagrangian discretization of the compressible shock-hydrodynamics equations using high-order finite elements on curved boundaries.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Nabil M. Atallah , Vladimir Z. Tomov , Guglielmo Scovazzi

Surface roughness becomes relevant if typical length scales of the system are comparable to the scale of the variations as it is the case in microfluidic setups. Here, an apparent boundary slip is often detected which can have its origin in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-24 Christian Kunert , Jens Harting

We report on a numerical study of the shear flow of a simple two-dimensional model of a granular material under controlled normal stress between two parallel smooth, frictional walls, moving with opposite velocities $\pm$V . Discrete…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-15 Zahra Shojaaee , Jean-Noël Roux , François Chevoir , Wolf Dietrich

Superhydrophobic surfaces reduce drag by combining hydrophobicity and roughness to trap gas bubbles in a micro- and nanoscopic texture. Recent work has focused on specific cases, such as striped grooves or arrays of pillars, with limited…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 François Feuillebois , Martin Z. Bazant , Olga I. Vinogradova

The flow of dense suspensions, glasses, and granular materials is heavily influenced by frictional interactions between constituent particles. However, neither hydrodynamics nor friction has successfully explained the full range of flow…

A water monolayer squeezed between two solid planes experiences strong out-of-plane confinement effects while expanding freely within the plane. As a consequence, the transport of such two-dimensional water combines hydrodynamic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-06 Maxim Trushin , Alexandra Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

The quantitative description of lubricant flow in nanoscale channels is complicated by various finite-size effects that are not taken into account in conventional thermo-elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication (TEHL) models. One of these effects is…

We propose a two-dimensional flow model of a viscous fluid between two close moving surfaces. We show, using a formal asymptotic expansion of the solution, that its asymptotic behavior, when the distance between the two surfaces tends to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 José M. Rodríguez , Raquel Taboada-Vázquez

In microfluidic applications involving high-frequency acoustic waves over a solid boundary, the Stokes boundary-layer thickness $\delta$ is so small that some non-negligible slip may occur at the fluid-solid interface. This paper assesses…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-06-25 Jin-Han Xie , Jacques Vanneste

We consider the thin-film equation $\partial_t h + \nabla \cdot \left(h^2 \nabla \Delta h\right) = 0$ in physical space dimensions (i.e., one dimension in time $t$ and two lateral dimensions with $h$ denoting the height of the film in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-22 Manuel V. Gnann , Mircea Petrache

Surface roughness significantly modifies the liquid film thickness entrained when dip coating a solid surface, particularly at low coating velocity. Using a homogenization approach, we present a predictive model for determining the liquid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-25 Lebo Molefe , Giuseppe A. Zampogna , John M. Kolinski , François Gallaire

Recent theoretical works exploring the hydrodynamics of soft material in non-equilibrium situations are reviewed. We discuss the role of hydrodynamic interactions for three different systems: i) the deformation and orientation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-08 Manoel Manghi , Xaver Schlagberger , Yong-Woon Kim , Roland R. Netz

Using event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, we quantify how the self diffusivity of confined hard-sphere fluids depends on the nature of the confining boundaries. We explore systems with featureless confining boundaries that treat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 William P. Krekelberg , Vincent K. Shen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

Direct Numerical Simulations of two superposed fluids in a channel with a textured surface on the lower wall have been carried out. A parametric study varying the viscosity ratio between the two fluids has been performed to mimic both {\bf…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 I. Arenas , E. Garcia , M. K. Fu , P. Orlandi , M. Hultmark , S. Leonardi