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Transparent Al2O3 ceramics have attracted considerable interest for use in a wide range of optical, electronic and structural applications. The fabrication of these ceramics using powder metallurgy processes requires the development of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-14 G. Sh. Boltachev , K. E. Lukyashin , A. L. Maximenko , R. N. Maksimov , V. A. Shitov , M. B. Shtern

In a granular material, a macroscopically homogeneous deformation does not correspond to a homogeneous displacement field when looking at the individual grains. The deviation of a grain displacement from the value dictated by the continuum…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-16 Vincent Richefeu , Gaël Combe , Gioacchino Viggiani

We study the dynamics and morphology of grain growth with anisotropic energy and mobility of grain boundaries using a generalized phase field model. In contrast to previous studies, both inclination and misorientation of the boundaries are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kazaryan , Y. Wang , S. A. Dregia , Bruce R. Patton

We model the dust evolution in protoplanetary disks with full 3D, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), two-phase (gas+dust) hydrodynamical simulations. The gas+dust dynamics, where aerodynamic drag leads to the vertical settling and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 J. -F Gonzalez , G Laibe , S. T. Maddison , C Pinte , F Ménard

We investigate the role of friction in compaction and segregation of granular materials by combining Edwards' thermodynamic hypothesis with a simple mechanical model and mean-field based geometrical calculations. Systems of single species…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yair Srebro , Dov Levine

The properties of the processes of deformation of a packing of rigid grains are analysed when the exact distribution of the normal forces at contacts is known. Importance of grain rotation and of counter-rotation of adjacent grains is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Evesque

We explore the effects of surface tension and mobility models in simulations of grain growth using threshold dynamics algorithms that allow performing large scale simulations, while naturally capturing the Herring angle condition at…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-29 Tiago Salvador , Selim Esedoglu

The bulk dynamics of dense granular materials arise through a combination of particle-scale and mesoscale effects. Theoretical and numerical studies have shown that collective effects are created by particle-scale anisotropic structures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-25 Carmen L. Lee , Ephraim Bililign , Emilien Azéma , Karen E. Daniels

We studied experimentally the effect of grain size and maximum load on the compaction and subsequent relaxation of a granular column when it is subjected to vertical uniaxial compression. The experiments were performed using two different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Felipe Pacheco-Vázquez , Tomomi Omura , Hiroaki Katsuragi

We investigate the motion of groups of intruders in a two-dimensional granular system by using discrete numerical simulations. By imposing either a constant velocity or a thrusting force on larger disks (intruders) that move within smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-05 Douglas Daniel de Carvalho , Erick de Moraes Franklin

In this letter, we report results on the effect of temperature variations on a granular assembly through Molecular Dynamic simulations of a 2D granular column. Periodic dilation of the grains are shown to perfectly mimic such thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Baptiste Percier , Thibaut Divoux , Nicolas Taberlet

We introduce a theoretical model for the compaction of granular materials by discrete vibrations which is expected to hold when the intensity of vibration is low. The dynamical unit is taken to be clusters of granules that belong to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. A. Head , G. J. Rodgers

The paper concerns the nanopowder high-speed, $10^4$ - $10^9$ s${}^{-1}$, compaction processes modeling by a two-dimensional granular dynamics method. Nanoparticles interaction, in addition to known contact laws, included dispersive…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-09 G. Sh. Boltachev , N. B. Volkov , A. V. Spirin , E. A. Chingina

Anisotropy in granular materials arises from both the internal fabric and the directionality of the stress state, yet separating these effects experimentally remains challenging. This study develops a first-order linearisation of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-09 Mehdi Pouragha , Gertraud Medicus , Selvarajah Premnath , Siva Sivathayalan

A systematic and mechanistic connection between granular materials' macroscopic and grain level behaviors is developed for monodisperse systems of spherical elastic particles under die compaction. The Granular Micromechanics Approach (GMA)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-15 Payam Poorsolhjouy , Marcial Gonzalez

We study a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of granular rods fluidized by a spatially and temporally homogeneous upflow of air. By tracking the position and orientation of the particles, we characterize the dynamics of the system with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 L. J. Daniels , Y. Park , T. C. Lubensky , D. J. Durian

We study segregation and stratification of mixtures of grains differing in size, shape and material properties poured in two-dimensional silos using a microscopic lattice model for surface flows of grains. The model incorporates the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hernan A. Makse , Hans J. Herrmann

Microstructural evolution in structural materials is known to occur in response to mechanical loading and can often accommodate substantial plastic deformation through the coupled motion of grain boundaries (GBs). This can produce desirable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-06 Daniel Bugas , Brandon Runnels

We use numerical simulations to study the behavior of 2D frictionless disk systems under cyclic shear as a function of reversal amplitude \gamma_r. Our studies focus on mean bulk and disk dynamics. These measurements suggest a crossover…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-06-11 Mitch Mailman , Michelle Girvan , Wolfgang Losert

Granular materials such as sand, powders, and food grains are ubiquitous in civil engineering, geoscience, agriculture, and medicine. While the influence of friction between the grains on the static structure of these systems is well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-05-16 Qinghao Mao , Yujie Wang , Walter Kob