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Related papers: Some observations on the renormalization of membra…

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We consider the interaction between two rods embedded in a fluctuating surface. The modification of fluctuations by the rods leads to an attractive long-range interaction between them. We consider fluctuations governed by either surface…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ramin Golestanian , Mark Goulian , Mehran Kardar

Although sheets of layered van der Waals solids offer great opportunities to custom-design nanomaterial properties, their weak interlayer adhesion challenges structural stability against mechanical deformation. Here, bending-induced…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-05 Pekka Koskinen

We use coarse-grained Monte Carlo simulations to study the elastic properties of charged membranes in solutions of monovalent and pentavalent counterions. The simulation results of the two cases reveal trends opposite to each other. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-12 Yotam Y. Avital , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Oded Farago

Interfacial roughening denotes the nonequilibrium process by which an initially flat interface reaches its equilibrium state, characterized by the presence of thermally excited capillary waves. Roughening of fluid interfaces has been first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-28 Markus Gross , Fathollah Varnik

Constituent quark models, while successful, require a great deal of fine tuning of the short distance interactions by introducing phenomenological gluonic form factors which are ultimately designed to accurately reproduce the spectrum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 J. Segovia , D. R. Entem , F. Fernandez , E. Ruiz Arriola

Membrane shape fluctuations induce attractive interactions between rigid inclusions. Previous analytical studies showed that the fluctuation-induced pair interactions are rather small compared to thermal energies, but also that multi-body…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas R Weikl

Many biological systems fold thin sheets of lipid membrane into complex three-dimensional structures. This microscopic origami is often mediated by the adsorption and self-assembly of proteins on a membrane. As a model system to study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-11 Raphael Sarfati , Eric R. Dufresne

The theory of correlated electrons is currently moving beyond the paradigmatic Hubbard $U$, towards the investigation of intersite Coulomb interactions. Recent investigations have revealed that these interactions are relevant for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-21 Yann in 't Veld , Malte Schüler , Tim Wehling , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Erik G. C. P. van Loon

One of the long standing challenges in molecular simulation is the description of interfaces. On the molecular length scale, finite size effects significantly influence the properties of the interface such as its interfacial tension, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Stephan Werth , Sergey Lishchuk , Martin Horsch , Hans Hasse

Long-range exchange and correlation effects, responsible for the failure of currently used approximate density functionals in describing van der Waals forces, are taken into account explicitly after a separation of the electron-electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Janos G. Angyan , Iann C. Gerber , Andreas Savin , Julien Toulouse

The behavior of lipid membranes in the presence of an external electric field is studied and used to examine the influence of such fields on membrane parameters such as roughness and show that for a micro sized membrane, roughness grows as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-12 M Neek-Amal , H. Rafii-Tabar , H. R. Sepangi

It Is realized the theoretic - field description of Ising systems behaviour with effect of long-range interaction in two-loop approximation in three-dimensional space with using Pade-Borel resummation technique. The renorm-group equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Belim

Wetting phenomena, molecular protrusions of lipid bilayers and membrane stacks under lateral tension provide physical examples for interacting surfaces with tension. Such surfaces are studied theoretically using functional renormalization…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Volmer , U. Seifert , R. Lipowsky

Understanding the relaxation of a system towards equilibrium is a longstanding problem in statistical mechanics. Here we address the role of long-range interactions in this process by considering a class of two-dimensional or geophysical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-24 A Venaille , T Dauxois , S Ruffo

Using numerical simulations, we characterized the behavior of an elastic membrane immersed in an active fluid. Our findings reveal a nontrivial folding and re-expansion of the membrane that is controlled by the interplay of its resistance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-24 S. A. Mallory , C. Valeriani , A. Cacciuto

Biological membranes are host to proteins and molecules which may form domain-like structures resulting in spatially-varying material properties. Vesicles with such heterogeneous membranes can exhibit intricate shapes at equilibrium and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-22 Prerna Gera , David Salac , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We show that the two-dimensional density-matrix renormalization analysis is useful to detect the symmetry breaking in the fermionic model on a triangular lattice. Under the cylindrical boundary conditions with chemical potentials on edge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Nishimoto , C. Hotta

Surface roughness emerges naturally during mechanical removal of material, fracture, chemical deposition, plastic deformation, indentation, and other processes. Here, we use continuum simulations to show how roughness which is neither…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-01 Lucas Frérot , Lars Pastewka

We investigate the mechanics of two asymmetric ribbons bound at one end and pulled apart at the other ends. We characterize the elastic junction near the bonding and conceptualize it as a bending boundary layer. While the size of this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-12 Nathan Vani , Alejandro Ibarra , José Bico , Étienne Reyssat , Benoît Roman

We discuss examples of (1+1)-dimensional models where the perturbative renormalization group (RG) indicates a tendency to restore the symmetry in the strong coupling limit. We show that such restoration does occur sometimes, but the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Azaria , P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik