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We have investigated excitons in highly-aligned single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) through optical spectroscopy at low temperature (1.5 K) and high magnetic fields ($\textbf{\textit{B}}$) up to 55 T. SWCNT/polyacrylic acid films were…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Shaver , S. A. Crooker , J. A. Fagan , E. K. Hobbie , N. Ubrig , O. Portugall , V. Perebeinos , Ph. Avouris , J. Kono

The structural, magnetic and dielectric properties have been investigated in 3$d$-5$d$ based double perovskite Sr$_2$FeIrO$_6$ thin films deposited by pulse laser deposition technique. To understand the effect of strain, epitaxial films are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-02 K. C. Kharkwal , Roshan Kumar Patel , K. Asokan , A. K. Pramanik

We present a systematic study of the electronic structure of strained La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ thin films. We show that biaxial compressive strain mainly elongates the outer apical Ni-O bond while leaving the inner apical Ni-O bond nearly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-12 Yuxin Wang , Zhan Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Kun Jiang

In this paper, Second-order NLO properties of ZnO and AZO thin films from experimental results are discussed. Measurements were a single wavelength of 1.064 micrometers using the standard rotational Maker fringes technique in a transmission…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 Calford Odhiambo Otieno

In this work we perform an ab-initio study of an ideal two-dimensional sample of 4He atoms, a model for 4He films adsorbed on several kinds of substrates. Starting from a realistic hamiltonian we face the microscopic study of the excitation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 F. Arrigoni , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

We revisit low-temperature optical spectra of transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers and point to a possible crystallization of electrons (or holes) at low to moderate charge densities. To calculate the excitonic spectra under such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Dinh Van Tuan , Hanan Dery

ZrO2:10%SiO2 thinfilms have been deposited on fused silica substrate by reactive electron beam co-evaporation technique at different oxygen partial pressure. The structural analysis shows tetragonal phase with residual tensile stress in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-22 S. Jena , R. B. Tokas , S. Thakur , N. K. Sahoo

Low-energy electron microscopy (LEEM) was used to measure the reflectivity of low-energy electrons from graphitized SiC(0001). The reflectivity shows distinct quantized oscillations as a function of the electron energy and graphite…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Hibino , H. Kageshima , F. Maeda , M. Nagase , Y. Kobayashi , H. Yamaguchi

We present a theoretical study of electron-phonon scattering effects in thin films made of a strong topological insulator. Phonons are modelled by isotropic elastic continuum theory with stress-free boundary conditions, and the interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-26 Sébastien Giraud , Arijit Kundu , Reinhold Egger

Heterostructures comprising uncoated ZnO and coated with thin layers of Ga$_2$O$_3$ were produced using spin-coating and subsequent hydrothermal processing. X-ray diffraction examination verifies the structural integrity of the synthesized…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-25 Shashi Pandey , Swaroop Ganguly , Alok Shukla , Anurag Tripathi

Raman spectroscopy is utilized to study the magnetic characteristics of heteroepitaxial NiO thin films grown by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy on MgO(100) substrates. For the determination of the N\'eel temperature, we demonstrate a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-24 J. Feldl , M. Budde , C. Tschammer , O. Bierwagen , M. Ramsteiner

Optical and magneto-optical properties of ZnMnO films grown at low temperature by Atomic Layer Deposition are discussed. A strong polarization of excitonic photoluminescence is reported, surprisingly observed without splitting or spectral…

Thin films of the correlated transition-metal oxide LaNiO$_3$ undergo a metal-insulator transition when their thickness is reduced to a few unit cells. Here, we use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to study the evolution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-16 Edoardo Cappelli , Willem Tromp , Siobhan McKeown Walker , Anna Tamai , Marta Gibert , Felix Baumberger , Flavio Y. Bruno

High quality epitaxial thin-films of EuTiO3 have been grown on the (001) surface of SrTiO3 using pulsed laser deposition. In situ x-ray reflectivity measurements reveal that the growth is two-dimensional and enable real-time monitoring of…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Huan-Hua Wang , Aaron Fleet , Darren Dale , Yuri Suzuki , J. D. Brock

The temperature-dependent linewidths of excitons in ZnO quantum wells were studied by measuring absorption spectra from 5 K to room temperature. We deduced experimentally the exciton-longitudinal-optical (LO) phonon coupling strength, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Makino , Y. Segawa , M. Kawasaki

At optical wavelengths, an exoplanet's signature is essentially reflected light from the host star - several orders of magnitude fainter. Since it is superimposed on the star spectrum its detection has been a difficult observational…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-07 Jorge H. C. Martins , Pedro Figueira , Nuno Santos , Christophe Lovis

Transition metal nitrides are a fascinating class of hard coating material that provide an excellent platform for investigating superconductivity and fundamental electron phonon interactions. In this work the structural morphological and…

Epitaxial strain plays an important role in determining physical properties of perovskite ferroelectric oxide thin films. However, it is very challenging to directly measure properties such as polarization in ultrathin strained films using…

Effect of growth orientation on charge- and orbital-ordering (CO-OO) phenomena has been studied for Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 epitaxial thin films fabricated on (LaAlO3)0.3-(SrAl0.5Ta0.5O3)0.7 (LSAT) substrates by means of resistivity, synchrotron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-17 D. Okuyama , M. Nakamura , Y. Wakabayashi , H. Itoh , R. Kumai , H. Yamada , Y. Taguchi , T. Arima , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

Using the linear response theory, the vibrational and dielectric properties are calculated for c-BN, w-BN and h-BN. Calculations of the zone-center optical-mode frequencies (including LO-TO splittings) are reported. All optic modes are…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-02 Yongqing Cai , Litong Zhang , Qingfeng Zeng , Laifei Cheng , Yongdong Xu
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