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Related papers: Peak effect in YBCO crystals: Statics and dynamics…

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It is commonly accepted that the peak effect (PE) in the critical current density of type II superconductors is a consequence of an order-disorder transition in the vortex lattice (VL). Examination of vortex lattice configurations (VLCs) in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Pasquini , D. Perez Daroca , C. Chiliotte , G. S. Lozano , V. Bekeris

The peak effect (PE) has been observed in a twinned crystal of YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ for H$\parallel$c in the low field range, close to the zero field superconducting transition temperature (T$_c$(0)) . A sharp depinning transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Pal , D. Dasgupta , B. K. Sarma , S. Bhattacharya , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover

The Peak Effect (PE) regime in a single crystal of Ca$_3$Rh$_4$Sn$_{13}$ has been investigated in detail via ac susceptibility as well as dc magnetization measurements. The PE region comprises two discontinuous first order like transitions,…

We present a mode locking (ML) phenomenon of vortex matter observed around the peak effect regime of 2H-NbSe$_2$ pure single crystals. The ML features allow us not only to trace how the shear rigidity of driven vortices persists on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kokubo , K. Kadowaki , K. Takita

We report on transport and ac susceptibility studies below the peak effect in twinned YBa2Cu3O7 single crystals. We find that disorder generated at the peak effect can be partially inhibited by forcing vortices to move with an ac driving…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio O. Valenzuela , Boris Maiorov , Eduardo Osquiguil , Victoria Bekeris

We have studied metastability effects pertaining to the peak effect (PE) in critical current density ($J_c$) via isofield scans in ac susceptibility measurements in a weakly pinned single crystal of Yb$_3$Rh$_4$Sn$_{13}$ ($T_c(0) \approx…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S Sarkar , C V Tomy , A D Thakur , G Balakrishnan , D McK Paul , S Ramakrishnan , A K Grover

We report complex impedance measurements in an untwinned YBaCuO crystal. Our broad frequency range covers both the quasi static response and the resistive response of the vortex lattice. It allow us to characterize the irreversibility line…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pautrat , A. Daignere , C. Goupil , Ch. Simon , B. Andrzejewski , A. I. Rykov , S. Tajima

We propose a phenomenological model that accounts for the history effects observed in ac susceptibility measurements in YBa2Cu3O7 single crystals [Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 4200 (2000) and Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 504 (2001)]. Central to the model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergio O. Valenzuela , Victoria Bekeris

We present magnetic field dependence of the critical current density from dc-magnetization measurements concerning the anisotropic behavior of flux line lattice (FLL) in a single crystal of YNi_2B_2C. The peak effect (PE) phenomenon is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Pradip Das , C. V. Tomy , H. Takeya , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover

Vortex phase diagram in a weakly pinned crystal of YBCO for H $\parallel$ c is reviewed in the light of a recent elucidation of the process of `inverse melting' in a Bismuth cuprate system and the imaging of an interface between the ordered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Pal , S. Ramakrishnan , A. K. Grover , D. Dasgupta , Bimal K. Sarma

The peak effect in weakly pinned superconductors is accompanied by metastable vortex states. Each metastable vortex configuration is characterized by a different critical current density J_c, which mainly depends on the past thermomagnetic…

In single crystals of 2H-NbSe2, we identify for the first time a crossover from weak collective to strong pinning regime in the vortex state which is not associated with the peak effect phenomenon. Instead, we find the crossover is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Shyam Mohan , Jaivardhan Sinha , S. S. Banerjee , Yuri Myasoedov

The peak effect has been investigated in clean Nb crystals with artificially corrugated surfaces by measuring the linear surface impedance in the 1kHz-1MHz frequency range. From a two-mode analysis of the complex spectra, we establish that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-01 B. Placais , N. Lutke-Entrup , J. Bellessa , P. Mathieu , Y. Simon , E. B. Sonin

Using micro-bridge technique, we have studied the vortex dynamics in a very low temperature region (i.e. T/Tc -> 0) of the B-T phase diagram of Bi_2Sr_2Ca_1Cu_2O_{8+\delta} single crystal. We distinguish two types of vortex dynamics near…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 L. Ammor , A. Ruyter , V. A. Shaidiuk , N. H. Hong , D. Plessis

The magnetic field $B$ dependence of the critical current $I_c$ for the vortex phase of a disordered superconductor is studied numerically at zero temperature. The $I_{c}(B)$ increases rapidly near the upper critical field $B_{c2}$ similar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Mahesh Chandran

We study the effects of flux creep on the linear AC response of the vortex lattice in single crystals Ca$_3$Ir$_4$Sn$_{13}$ by measuring the Campbell penetration depth, $\lambda_{\rm \scriptscriptstyle C}(T,H,t)$. Thermal fluctuations…

We present surface impedance measurement of the vortex linear response in a large untwinned YBCO crystal. The depinning spectra obtained over a broad frequency range (100 Hz- 30 MHz) are those of a surface pinned vortex lattice with a free…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Pautrat , Christophe Goupil , Charles Simon , Bart Andrewjewski , A. I. Rykov , S. Tajima

Motivated by the recent observations of the peak effect in high-$T_c$ YBCO superconductors, we reexamine the origin of this unusual phenomenon. We show that the mechanism based on the $k$-dependence (nonlocality) of the vortex-lattice tilt…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Xinsheng Ling , Chao Tang , S. Bhattacharya , Paul M. Chaikin

We report a crucial experimental test of the present models of the peak effect in weakly disordered type-II superconductors. Our results favor the scenario in which the peak effect arises from a crossover between the Larkin pinning length…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. E. Berger , S. J. Smullin , W. L. Karlin , X. S. Ling , D. E. Prober

Thanks to the 9 contacts deposited on the surface of a high quality YBCO twinned single crystal, we investigate both vortex guided motion along twins and the mixed state Hall effect. Firstly, we clearly identify the vortex phase transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Vincent Berseth
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