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Over the last decade it has been shown that magnetic non-collinearity at a s-wave superconductor/ferromagnet interface is a key ingredient for spin-singlet to spin-triplet pair conversion. This has been verified in several synthetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-04-24 Ekta Bhatia , J. Devine-Stoneman , Zoe H. Barber , J. W. A. Robinson , Kartik Senapati

Magnetoelectric coupling in the polycrystalline antiferromagnets CuFe0.95Rh0.05O2 and CuFeO2 has been investigated. For both samples, electric polarization was observed in the absence of an applied external magnetic field demonstrating that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-27 B. Kundys , A. Maignan , D. Pelloquin , Ch. Simon

Ion-beam sputtering has been used to prepare Fe/Si multilayers on a variety of substrates and over a wide range of temperatures. Small-angle x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy experiments show that the layers are heavily…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Chaiken , R. P. Michel , M. A. Wall

The exchange coupling between Fe layers separated by BCC Cu is calculated for Fe/Cu/Fe (001) trilayers. It is shown that the coupling is basically regulated by three extrema of the bulk BCC Cu Fermi surface. The contributions from those…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. T. Costa , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro , R. B. Muniz , M. S. Ferreira , J. Mathon

Magnetic coupling between Ni_{81}Fe_{19} double thin films separated by an insulating SiO_{2} spacer layer is investigated with structural measurements, cross sectional imaging, magnetization measurements (BH loop) and transport under the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Gieraltowski , C. Tannous

Composite multiferroics are materials exhibiting the interplay of ferroelectricity, magnetism, and strong electron correlations. Typical example --- magnetic nano grains embedded in a ferroelectric matrix. Coupling of ferroelectric and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 O. G. Udalov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , I. S. Beloborodov

In order to clarify the influence of ferromagnetism on superconductivity through a normal metal layer, the superconducting properties of epitaxial Nb(110)/Au(111)/Fe(110) trilayers were studied as a function of the thickness tAu of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroki Yamazaki , Nic Shannon , Hidenori Takagi

The FMR linewidth and its anisotropy in F$_1$/f/F$_2$/AF multilayers, where spacer f has a low Curie point compared to the strongly ferromagnetic F$_1$ and F$_2$, is investigated. The role of the interlayer exchange coupling in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. F. Kravets , D. M. Polishchuk , Yu. I. Dzhezherya , A. I. Tovstolytkin , V. O. Golub , V. Korenivski

We investigated the dependence of giant tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) on the thickness of an MgO barrier and on the annealing temperature of sputtered CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions deposited on SiO2/Si wafers. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun Hayakawa , Shoji Ikeda , Fumihiro Matsukura , Hiromasa Takahashi , Hideo Ohno

We measure the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility in the temperature range from 5 K to 600 K for the single crystals $A$Fe$_{2-y}$Se$_2$ ($A$ = K$_{0.8}$, Rb$_{0.8}$, Cs$_{0.8}$, Tl$_{0.5}$K$_{0.3}$ and Tl$_{0.4}$Rb$_{0.4}$). A sharp…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 R. H. Liu , X. G. Luo , M. Zhang , A. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , X. F. Wang , Y. J. Yan , Z. J. Xiang , P. Cheng , G. J. Ye , Z. Y. Li , X. H. Chen

Quantum fluctuations in the effective spin one-half layered structure triangular-lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ lift the classical degeneracy of the antiferromagnetic ground state in magnetic field, producing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 N. A. Fortune , Q. Huang , T. Hong , J. Ma , E. S. Choi , S. T. Hannahs , Z. Y. Zhao , X. F. Sun , Y. Takano , H. D. Zhou

The supercurrent transport in metallic Josephson tunnel junctions with an additional interlayer made up by chromium, being an itinerant antiferromagnet, was studied. Uniform Josephson coupling was observed as a function of the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-08-13 M. Weides , M. Disch , H. Kohlstedt , D. E. Buergler

Using temperature-dependent magnetoresistance and magnetization measurements on Fe/Cr multilayers that exhibit pronounced giant magnetoresistance (GMR), we have found evidence for the presence of a glassy antiferromagnetic (GAF) phase. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Theodoropoulou , A. F. Hebard , M. Gabay , A. K. Majumdar , C. Pace , J. Lannon , D. Temple

Multiferroic BaMnF$_4$ powder were prepared by hydrothermal method. Hysteretic field dependent magnetization curve at 5 K confirms the weak ferromagnetism aroused from the canted antiferromagnetic spins by magnetoelectric coupling. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-18 Shuang Zhou , Ji Wang , Xiaofeng Chang , Shuangbao Wang , Bin Qian , Zhida Han , Qingyu Xu , Jun Du , Peng Wang , Shuai Dong

Interfacial exchange coupling between antiferromagnets (AFMs) and ferromagnets (FMs) crucially makes it possible to shift the FM hysteresis, known as exchange bias, and to switch AFM states. Two-dimensional magnets unlock opportunities to…

Investigation of the magnetism of Cu$_3$Mo$_2$O$_9$ single crystal, which has antiferromagnetic (AF) linear chains interacting with AF dimers, reveals an AF second-order phase transition at $T_{\rm N} = 7.9$ K. Although weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tomoaki Hamasaki , Tomoyuki Ide , Haruhiko Kuroe , Tomoyuki Sekine , Masashi Hase , Ichiro Tsukada , Toshiro Sakakibara

We explore the role of interfacial antiferromagnetic interaction in coupled soft and hard ferromagnetic layers to ascribe the complex variety of magneto-transport phenomena observed in $La_{0.7}Sr_{0.3}MnO_3/SrRuO_3$ (LSMO/SRO)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-28 Sandip Halder , Subrat K. Das , Kalpataru Pradhan

We investigate a novel type of interlayer exchange coupling based on driving a strong/weak/strong ferromagnetic tri-layer through the Curie point of the weakly ferromagnetic spacer, with the exchange coupling between the strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-27 A. Kravets , A. N. Timoshevskii , B. Z. Yanchitsky , M. Bergmann , J. Buhler , S. Andersson , V. Korenivski

Controlling the interface between W and CoFeB-based buffer or capping layers at an appropriate temperature is essential for modifying the strength of magnetic anisotropy. In this work, we systematically explore the impact of W buffer and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-28 L. Saravanan , Nanhe Kumar Gupta , Carlos Garcia , Sujeet Chaudhary

The electrical and structural properties of Co40Fe40B20 (CoFeB) alloy are tunable with thermal annealing. This is key in the optimization of CoFeB-based spintronic devices, where the advantageously low magnetic coercivity, high spin…