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In this document, I present a personal view on the heavy-fermion problem, within a phenomenological approach guided by experiments. This review presents a set of 'historical' works which established the ground bases of the thematic during…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-29 William Knafo

This work reports on structural and magnetic investigations of the Heusler compound Co$_2$FeSi. X-Ray diffraction and M\"o\ss bauer spectrometry indicate an ordered $L2_1$ structure. Magnetic measurements by means of X-ray magnetic circular…

In the Ca$_{1-x}$La$_x$FeAs$_2$ (112) family of pnictide superconductors, we have investigated a highly overdoped composition (x = 0.56), prepared by high-pressure, high-temperature synthesis. Magnetic measurements show an antiferromagnetic…

X-ray diffraction experiments were performed on polycrystalline and single-crystal specimens of Ce$_{2}$Fe$_{17}$ at temperatures between 10 K and 300 K. Below $T_{\mathrm{t}}$ = 118$\pm$2 K, additional weak superstructure reflections were…

Many cerium-based heavy fermion (HF) compounds have pressure-temperature phase diagrams in which a superconducting region extends far from a magnetic quantum critical point. In at least two compounds, CeCu2Si2 and CeCu2Ge2, an enhancement…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander T. Holmes , Didier Jaccard , Kazumasa Miyake

The magnetic properties of ThCr_2Si_2-type single crystals ACo_2Se_2 (A = K, Rb and Cs) have been investigated by magnetic susceptibility and isothermal magnetization measurements at various temperatures. The ferromagnetic phase transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-15 Jinhu Yang , Bin Chen , Hangdong Wang , Qianhui Mao , Masaki Imai , Kazuyoshi Yoshimura , Minghu Fang

We have synthesized a new quaternary borocarbide PrPd$_{2}$B$_{2}$C and measured its magnetization, electrical resistivity and specific heat. The compound crystallizes in the LuNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C-type tetragonal structure (space group {\it…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 V. K. Anand , A. Chaudhuri , S. K. Dhar , C. Geibel , Z. Hossain

We measured specific heat and resistivity of heavy fermion CeCoIn5 between the superconducting critical field $H_{c2} = 5 T$ and 9 T, with field in the [001] direction, and at temperatures down to 50mK. At 5T the data show Non Fermi Liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Bianchi , R. Movshovich , I. Vekhter , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao

Electrical resistivity, magnetization and specific heat have been measured for single crystals of SmPt$_{2}$Cd$_{20}$. It has been found that SmPt$_{2}$Cd$_{20}$ exhibits a ferromagnetic (FM) transition at $T_{\rm C} = 0.64$ K, the lowest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-29 Akira Yamada , Shota Oike , Ryuji Higashinaka , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Yuji Aoki

Measurements of magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, and electrical resistivity at applied pressures up to 55 kbar have been carried out on single crystals of the heavy-fermion antiferromagnet U_3Ni_5Al_19, which crystallizes in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. D. Bauer , V. A. Sidorov , S. Bobev , D. J. Mixson , J. D. Thompson , J. L. Sarrao , M. F. Hundley

Heavy fermion (HF) materials exhibit a rich array of phenomena due to the strong Kondo coupling between their localized moments and itinerant electrons. A central question in their study is to understand the interplay between magnetic order…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 S. M. Thomas , P. F. S. Rosa , S. B. Lee , S. A. Parameswaran , Z. Fisk , J. Xia

Thin films grown by pulsed-laser deposition from targets of Sn0.95Fe0.05O2 are transparent ferromagnets with Curie temperature and spontaneous magnetization of 610 K and 2.2 Am2kg-1, respectively. The 57Fe Mossbauer spectra show the iron is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. D. Coey , A. P. Douvalis , C. B. Fitzgerald , M. Venkatesan

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic materials with strong ferromagnetism and high Curie temperature are significantly desired for the applications of nanoscale devices. Here, based on first-principles computations, we report…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-10 Xiaoming Zhang , Tingli He , Weizhen Meng , Lei Jin , Ying Li , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu

The weak antiferromagnetism of URu${}_{2}$Si${}_{2}$ is discussed on the basis of a duality model which takes into account salient features of both itinerant fermions and "localized" component of spin degrees of freedom. The problem is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yukihiro Okuno , Kazumasa Miyake

We discuss a series of thermodynamic, magnetic and electrical transport experiments on the two heavy fermion compounds CeNi2Ge2 and YbRh2Si2 in which magnetic fields, B, are used to tune the systems from a Non-Fermi liquid (NFL) into a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gegenwart , J. Custers , T. Tayama , K. Tenya , C. Geibel , G. Sparn , N. Harrison , P. Kerschl , D. Eckert , K. -H. Müller , F. Steglich

Neutron diffraction and magnetic susceptibility studies of a polycrystalline SrCr$_2$As$_2$ sample reveal that this compound is an itinerant G-type antiferromagnet below the N${\rm \acute{e}}$el temperature $T_{\textrm N}$ = 590(5) K with…

Heavy-fermion metals exhibit a plethora of low-temperature ordering phenomena, among them the so-called hidden-order phases that in contrast to conventional magnetic order are invisible to standard neutron diffraction. One of the oldest and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-04 H. Jang , G. Friemel , J. Ollivier , A. V. Dukhnenko , N. Yu. Shitsevalova , V. B. Filipov , B. Keimer , D. S. Inosov

Eu-based compounds often exhibit unusual magnetism, which is critical for nontrivial topological properties seen in materials such as EuCd2As2. We investigate the structure and physical properties of EuZn2As2 through measurements of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-15 Joanna Blawat , Madalynn Marshall , John Singleton , Erxi Feng , Huibo Cao , Weiwei Xie , Rongying Jin

Due to the similarity to BaFe2As2 and SrFe2As2 the RFe2Si2 (R=La, Y and Lu) system has been proposed as a potential candidate for a new superconducting family containing Fe-Si layers as a structural unit. Various R(Fe1-xMx)2Si2 M=Ni, Mn and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 I. Felner , B. Lv , C. W. Chu

A new ternary intermetallic compound $\mathrm{Pr_2Rh_2Ga}$ was synthesized by arc-melting and was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), magnetization, heat capacity $\mathrm{C}_p(\textit{T})$, and electrical resistivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-10 Baidyanath Sahu
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