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Critical properties of a geometrically frustrated generalized $XY$ model with antiferromagnetic (AFM) and third-order antinematic (AN3) couplings on a triangular lattice are studied by Monte Carlo simulation. It is found that such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-16 M. Lach , M. Žukovič

We study the finite-temperature transition in a model XY antiferromagnet on a pyrochlore lattice, which describes the pyrochlore material Er2Ti2O7. The ordered magnetic structure selected by thermal fluctuations is six-fold degenerate.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-04-15 M. E. Zhitomirsky , P. C. W. Holdsworth , R. Moessner

The anisotropic quantum spin-1/2 XY model on a linear chain was solved by Lieb, Schultz, and Mattis in 1961 and shown to display a continuous quantum phase transition at the O(2) symmetric point separating two gapped phases with competing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-05 Christopher Mudry , Ömer M. Aksoy , Claudio Chamon , Akira Furusaki

Competitive effects of so-called three-site four-spin interactions, single ion anisotropy and bilinear interactions is studied in the mixed spin-1/2 and spin-1 Ising model on a decorated square lattice. Exploring the decoration-iteration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-22 M. Jaščur , V. Štubňa , K. Szałowski , T. Balcerzak

We construct a two-dimensional lattice model of fermions coupled to Ising ferromagnetic critical fluctuations. Using extensive sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations, we show that the model realizes a continuous itinerant quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-29 Xiao Yan Xu , Kai Sun , Yoni Schattner , Erez Berg , Zi Yang Meng

We consider the thermal phase transition from a paramagnetic to stripe-antiferromagnetic phase in the frustrated two-dimensional square-lattice Ising model with competing interactions J1<0 (nearest neighbor, ferromagnetic) and J2 >0 (second…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-19 Songbo Jin , Arnab Sen , Wenan Guo , Anders W. Sandvik

We study the discrete-to-continuum limit of the helical XY $S^{2}$-spin system on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^{2}$. We scale the interaction parameters in order to reduce the model to a spin chain in the vicinity of the Landau-Lifschitz point…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Marco Cicalese , Matthias Ruf , Francesco Solombrino

Via Monte Carlo studies of the frustrated XY or classical planar model we demonstrate the possibility of a finite (nonzero) temperature spin/gauge glass phase in two dimensions. Examples of both periodic and quasiperiodic two dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. W. Reid , S. K. Bose , B. Mitrovic

Lattice models exhibit significant potential in investigating phase transitions, yet they encounter numerous computational challenges. To address these issues, this study introduces a Monte Carlo-based approach that transforms lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-28 Yonglong Ding

Critical behavior is very common in many fields of science and a wide variety of many-body systems exhibit emergent critical phenomena. The beauty of critical phase transitions lies in their scale-free properties, such that the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 O. Sendetskyi , V. Scagnoli , N. Leo , L. Anghinolfi , A. Alberca , Jan Lüning , U. Staub , P. M. Derlet , L. J. Heyderman

A one dimensional network on which there are long range bonds at lattice distances $l>1$ with the probability $P(l) \propto l^{-\delta}$ has been taken under consideration. We investigate the critical behavior of the Ising model on such a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Arnab Chatterjee , Parongama Sen

We review recent investigations of the critical behavior of ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts models on a class of hierarchical lattices, with exchange interactions according to some deterministic but aperiodic substitution rules. The problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. A. S. Haddad , S. T. R. Pinho , S. R. Salinas

The critical behavior of Ising model on a one-dimensional network, which has long-range connections at distances $l>1$ with the probability $\Theta(l)\sim l^{-m}$, is studied by using Monte Carlo simulations. Through studying the Ising…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 YunFeng Chang , Liang Sun , Xu Cai

The two-dimensional dissipative quantum XY model is applicable to the quantum-critical properties of diverse experimental systems, ranging from the superconductor to insulator transitions, ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic transitions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-09 Changtao Hou , Chandra M. Varma

The nonequilibrium dynamic phase transition, in the two dimensional site diluted kinetic Ising model in presence of an oscillating magnetic field, has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation. The projections of dynamical phase boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-15 Muktish Acharyya

The phase diagram of the classical anisotropic (XXZ) Heisenberg model on the 2-dimensional triangular lattice is investigated using Monte Carlo methods. In the easy-axis limit, two finite temperature vortex unbinding transitions have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Stephan , B. W. Southern

The Lebwohl-Lasher (LL) model is the traditional model used to describe the nematic-isotropic transition of real liquid crystals. In this paper, we develop a numerical study of the temperature behaviour and of finite-size scaling of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-06 Ana Isabel Fariñas-Sánchez , Robert Botet , Bertrand Berche , Ricardo Paredes

We perform large-scale computer simulations of an off-lattice two-dimensional model of active particles undergoing a motility-induced phase separation (MIPS) to investigate the systems critical behaviour close to the critical point of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Claudio Maggi , Matteo Paoluzzi , Andrea Crisanti , Emanuela Zaccarelli , Nicoletta Gnan

The edge-cubic spin model on square lattice is studied via Monte Carlo simulation with cluster algorithm. By cooling the system, we found two successive symmetry breakings, i.e., the breakdown of $O_h$ into the group of $C_{3h}$ which then…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tasrief Surungan , Naoki Kawashima , Yutaka Okabe

We consider an anisotropic version of the $CP^{1}$ model which describes frustrated quantum antiferromagnets with incommensurate spin correlations. We extend the two-component spinon field, describing lattice spins, to the $M$-component…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Andrey V. Chubukov , Oleg A. Starykh
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