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We study the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of different traffic models for kinesin which are relevant in biological and experimental contexts. We find that motor-motor interactions play a fundamental role by enhancing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-18 Natalia Golubeva , Alberto Imparato

For particles confined to two dimensions, any curvature of the surface affects the structural, kinetic and thermodynamic properties of the system. If the curvature is non-uniform, an even richer range of behaviours can emerge. Using a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-10 Jack O. Law , Jacob M. Dean , Mark A. Miller , Halim Kusumaatmaja

We consider percolation and jamming transitions for particulate systems exposed to compression. For the systems built of particles interacting by purely repulsive forces in addition to friction and viscous damping, it is found that these…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 L. Kovalcinova , A. Goullet , L. Kondic

We use a statistical mechanical model to study nonthermal denaturation of DNA in the presence of protein-mediated loops. We find that looping proteins which randomly link DNA bases located at a distance along the chain could cause a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-22 K. G. Petrosyan , Chin-Kun Hu

We study the dynamics of hydration water/protein association in folded proteins, using lysozyme and myoglobin as examples. Extensive molecular dynamics simulations are performed to identify underlying mechanisms of the dynamical transition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Servantie , C. Atilgan , A. R. Atilgan

A low-temperature dynamical transition has been reported in several proteins. We provide the first observation of a `protein-like' dynamical transition in nonbiological aqueous environments. To this aim we exploit the popular colloidal…

We study the critical behavior of a general contagion model where nodes are either active (e.g. with opinion A, or functioning) or inactive (e.g. with opinion B, or damaged). The transitions between these two states are determined by (i)…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-02-24 Lucas Böttcher , Jan Nagler , Hans J. Herrmann

Cell polarity and movement are fundamental to many biological functions. Experimental and theoretically studies have indicated that interactions of certain proteins lead to the cell polarization which plays a key role in controlling the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Shuang Liu , Li-Tien Cheng , Bo Li

We study the stochastic motion of active particles that undergo spontaneous transitions between two distinct modes of motion. Each mode is characterized by a velocity distribution and an arbitrary (anti-)persistence. We present an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-07 M. Reza Shaebani , Heiko Rieger , Zeinab Sadjadi

The assumption of linear response of protein molecules to thermal noise or structural perturbations, such as ligand binding or detachment, is broadly used in the studies of protein dynamics. Conformational motions in proteins are…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2010-06-21 Yuichi Togashi , Toshio Yanagida , Alexander S. Mikhailov

We investigate the simple one-dimensional driven model, the totally asymmetric exclusion process, coupled to mutually interactive Langmuir kinetics. This model is motivated by recent studies on clustering of motor proteins on microtubules.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 H. D. Vuijk , R. Rens , M. Vahabi , F. C. MacKintosh , A. Sharma

Using an infinite Matrix Product State (iMPS) technique based on the time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), we study two major types of dynamical phase transitions (DPT) in the one-dimensional transverse-field Ising model (TFIM) with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-07-23 Jad C. Halimeh , Valentin Zauner-Stauber

Atomic displacements of hydrated proteins are dominated by phonon vibrations at low temperatures and by dissipative large-amplitude motions at high temperatures. A crossover between the two regimes is known as a dynamical transition. Recent…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-11-05 Dmitry V. Matyushov , Alexander Y. Morozov

We discover a new type of nonequilibrium phase transition in a model of chromatin dynamics, which accounts for the coherent motions that have been observed in experiment. The coherent motion is due to the long-range cooperation of molecular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-27 Iraj Eshghi , Alexanda Zidovska , Alexander Y. Grosberg

We consider the dynamics of a rigid filament in a motor protein assay under external loading. The motor proteins are modeled as active harmonic linkers with tail ends immobilized on a substrate. Their heads attach to the filament…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Amir Shee , Subhadip Ghosh , Debasish Chaudhuri

Biomolecular condensates play a crucial role in the spatial organization of living matter. These membrane-less organelles, resulting from liquid-liquid phase separation, operate far from thermodynamic equilibrium, with their size and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-12 Jacques Fries , Roxanne Berthin , Marie Jardat , Pierre Illien , Vincent Dahirel

The mechanical model based on beads and springs, which we recently proposed to study non-specific DNA-protein interactions [J. Chem. Phys. 130, 015103 (2009)], was improved by describing proteins as sets of interconnected beads instead of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-29 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux

One-dimensional non-equilibrium models of particles subjected to a coagulation-diffusion process are important in understanding non-equilibrium dynamics, and fluctuation-dissipation relation. We consider in this paper transport properties…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Jean-Yves Fortin

The dynamics of one-way coupled systems with discrete time is considered. The behavior of the coupled logistic maps is compared to the dynamics of maps obtained using the Poincare sectioning procedure applied to the coupled continuous-time…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Koronovskii , A. E. Hramov , A. E. Khramova

The capacity of proteins to interact specifically with one another underlies our conceptual understanding of how living systems function. Systems-level study of specificity in protein-protein interactions is complicated by the fact that the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Eric Deeds , orr Ashenberg , Jaline Gerardine , Eugene Shakhnovich