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The interplay between thermal and quantum fluctuations controls the competition between phases of matter in strongly correlated electron systems. We study finite-temperature properties of the strongly coupled two-dimensional doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Alexander Wietek , Yuan-Yao He , Steven R. White , Antoine Georges , E. Miles Stoudenmire

Starting from the simplified analytic model of electronic spectrum of iron - pnictogen (chalcogen) high - temperature superconductors close to the Fermi level, we discuss the influence of antiferromagneting (AFM)scattering both for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Z. Kuchinskii , M. V. Sadovskii

The pseudogap phase occurring in cuprate and organic superconductors is analyzed based on the dynamical cluster approximation (DCA) approach to the Hubbard model. A cluster embedded in a self-consistent bath is studied. With increasing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-02 J. Merino , O. Gunnarsson

Using the dynamical cluster approximation, we calculate the correlation functions associated with the nearest neighbor bond operator which measure the z component of the spin exchange in the two-dimensional Hubbard model with $U$ equal to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-02 Alexandru Macridin , Mark Jarrell

Recent experiments find that the pseudogap phase of the high-T$_{c}$ cuprates ends suddenly at an electron doping $x^{*}$ when the Fermi surface change its shape from hole-like to electron-like. In this short note, we argue that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-04 Tao Li

Pseudogap is a ubiquitous phenomenon in strongly correlated systems such as high-$T_{\rm c}$ superconductors, ultracold atoms and nuclear physics. While pairing fluctuations inducing the pseudogap are known to be enhanced in low-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-09-23 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi

We consider the effect of a short antiferromagnetic correlation length $\xi$ on the electronic bandstructure of the underdoped cuprates. Starting with a Fermi-surface topology similar to that detected in magnetic quantum-oscillation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Neil Harrison , Ross D. McDonald , John Singleton

In correlated electron systems the metallic character of a material can be strongly suppressed near an integer concentration of conduction electrons as Coulomb interactions forbid the double occupancy of local atomic orbitals. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-19 Katherine Driscoll , Arnaud Ralko , Simone Fratini

We show that electron pairing is indispensable for the development of the leading edge gap as observed in ARPES measurement in the underdoped cuprates, even though clear evidence for the violation of the particle-hole symmetry is found in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-16 Tao Li , Da-Wei Yao

A reduction of the density of states near the Fermi energy in the normal state (pseudogap) of high-temperature oxide superconductors is examined on the basis of the two-dimensional tight-binding model with effective interactions due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroshi Shimahara , Yasumasa Hasegawa , Mahito Kohmoto

The pseudogap (PG) excitations in the framework of multiband superconductivity are analysed. Calculations for the doping phase diagram of electron-doped cuprate superconductors have been made. A nonrigid multiband model has been used. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-03 N. Kristoffel , P. Rubin

We present reliable many-body calculations for the t-t'-t''-U Hubbard model that explain in detail the results of recent angle-resolved photoemission experiments on electron-doped high-temperature superconductors. The origin of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Kyung , V. Hankevych , A. -M. Dare , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We present an overview of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) studies of high-temperature cuprate superconductors aiming at elucidating the relationship between the superconductivity, the pseudogap, and the Fermi arc. ARPES…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-03-06 Teppei Yoshida , Makoto Hashimoto , Inna M. Vishik , Zhi-Xun Shen , Atsushi Fujimori

We find a strongly enhanced entanglement within the pseudogap regime of the Hubbard model. This entanglement is estimated from the quantum Fisher information and, avoiding the ill-conditioned analytical continuation, the quantum variance.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-25 Frederic Bippus , Juraj Krsnik , Motoharu Kitatani , Luka Akšamović , Anna Kauch , Neven Barišić , Karsten Held

We consider a two-dimensional model of the pseudogap state, based on the scenario of strong electron scattering by fluctuations of ``dielectric'' (AFM, CDW) short-range order. We construct a system of recurrence equations both for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Sadovskii , N. A. Strigina

This review describes the main experimental facts and a number of theoretical models concerning the pseudogap state in high - temperature superconductors. On the phase diagram of HTSC - cuprates the pseudogap state is observed in the region…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. V. Sadovskii

The loop-current state discovered in under-doped cuprates is characterized by a vector ${\bf \Omega}$ which has four possible orientations which correspond to different domains of order in a perfect sample. Since translational symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-05 C. M. Varma

Pseudogap in hole-doped cuprate superconductors is acknowledged as a possible key to understanding their ground normal state, however, existing pseudogap models have essential inconsistencies with experiments. In our approach pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-18 S. V. Doronkina , A. E. Myasnikova , A. H. Dzhantemirov , A. V. Lutsenko

We report a high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopic (ARPES) study of the electron-doped (n-type) cuprate superconductor Nd_1.85Ce_0.15CuO_4. We observe regions along the Fermi surface where the near-E_F intensity is…

The pseudogap in high-temperature superconducting cuprates is an exotic state of matter, displaying emerging Fermi arcs and a momentum-selective suppression of states upon cooling. We show how these phenomena are originating in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-03 M. O. Malcolms , Henri Menke , Yi-Ting Tseng , Eric Jacob , Karsten Held , Philipp Hansmann , Thomas Schäfer