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Fluctuations of the number of condensed atoms in a finite-size, weakly interacting Bose gas confined in a box potential are investigated for temperatures up to the critical region. The canonical partition functions are evaluated using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Z. Idziaszek , L. Zawitkowski , M. Gajda , K. Rzazewski

We investigate the cooling produced by a loss process non selective in energy on a one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas with repulsive contact interactions in the quasi-condensate regime. By performing nonlinear classical field calculations for a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-02 A. Johnson , S. Szigeti , M. Schemmer , Isabelle Bouchoule

We determine the leading shift of the Bose-Einstein condensation temperature for an ultracold dilute atomic gas in a harmonic trap due to weak disorder by treating both a Gaussian and a Lorentzian spatial correlation for the quenched…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthias Timmer , Axel Pelster , Robert Graham

We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, which contains atoms with magnetic dipole moments aligned along the $z$ direction (labeled as component 1) and nonmagnetic atoms (labeled as component 2). The problem is studied by means…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-08 Kui-Tian Xi , Jinbin Li , Da-Ning Shi

We report on measurements of the critical temperature of a harmonically trapped, weakly interacting Bose gas as a function of atom number. Our results exclude ideal-gas behavior by more than two standard deviations, and agree quantitatively…

We study the properties of a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of atoms with negative scattering length confined in a harmonic trap. When a realistic non local (finite range) effective interaction is taken into account, we find that, besides…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Reatto , A. Parola , L. Salasnich

We investigate the form and stability of a cloud of atoms confined in a harmonic trap when the scattering length is negative. We find that, besides the known low density metastable solution, a new branch of Bose condensate appears at higher…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Parola , Luca Salasnich , Luciano Reatto

We analyze free expansion of a trapped one-dimensional Bose gas after a sudden release from the confining trap potential. By using the stationary phase and local density approximations, we show that the long-time asymptotic density profile…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-31 A. S. Campbell , D. M. Gangardt , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We study the evolution of an initially confined atom condensate which is progressively outcoupled by gradually lowering the confining barrier on one side. The goal is to identify protocols that best lead to a quasi-stationary sonic black…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-20 J. R. M. de Nova , D. Guéry-Odelin , F. Sols , I. Zapata

We prepare a chemically and thermally one-dimensional (1d) quantum degenerate Bose gas in a single microtrap. We introduce a new interferometric method to distinguish the quasicondensate fraction of the gas from the thermal cloud at finite…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 P. Krüger , S. Hofferberth , I. E. Mazets , I. Lesanovsky , J. Schmiedmayer

The resonant formation of nonlinear coherent modes in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. These modes represent nonground-state Bose condensates. The methods of describing the spectrum of the nonlinear modes are discussed. The…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

Ultra-cold atom experiments offer the unique opportunity to study mixing of different types of superfluid states. Our interest is in superfluid mixtures comprising particles with different statistics- Bose and Fermi. Such scenarios occur…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-18 B. Ramachandhran , S. G. Bhongale , H. Pu

We consider the evolution of a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical trap formed by a doughnut laser mode. By solving a one dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation and looking at the variance and the statistical entropy associated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierre Villain , Patrik Ohberg , Maciej Lewenstein

We analyze density-density correlations of expanding clouds of weakly interacting two-dimensional Bose gases below and above the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition, with particular focus on short-time expansions. During…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-05-13 Vijay Pal Singh , Ludwig Mathey

In terms of the s-wave phase shift of the two-body scattering at thermal wavelength, a systematic perturbative expansion of the virial coefficients is developed for a two-dimensional dilute system of bosons in its gaseous phase at low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hai-cang Ren

We study the sensitivity of coupled condensate formation dynamics on the history of initial stochastic domain formation in the context of instantaneously quenched elongated harmonically-trapped immiscible two-component atomic Bose gases.…

Motivated by recent experiments we study the interconversion between ultracold atomic and molecular condensates, quantifying the resulting oscillations and their slow decay. We find that near equilibrium the dominant damping source is the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-23 Dimitri Pimenov , Erich J. Mueller

The dynamics of the composition of uniform Bose condensates involving two species capable of reciprocal interconversion is treated in terms of a collective quasi-spin model. This collective model quickly reduces to classical form towards…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Salgueiro , M. C. Nemes , M. D. Sampaio , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We discuss pair interatomic collisions in a Bose gas tightly confined in one (axial) direction and identify two regimes of scattering. In the quasi2D regime, where the confinement frequency $\omega_0$ greatly exceeds the gas temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. S. Petrov , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We review recent theoretical results for soft-core Bose systems, and describe the low-temperature supersolid "droplet crystal" phase, predicted for a broad class of soft-core interactions. We identify the conditions on the inter-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-07-13 Massimo Boninsegni