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Related papers: Two-fluid hydrodynamic modes in a trapped superflu…

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Using a variational approach, we solve the equations of two-fluid hydrodynamics for a uniform and trapped Fermi gas at unitarity. In the uniform case, we find that the first and second sound modes are remarkably similar to those in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-02 E. Taylor , H. Hu , X. -J. Liu , L. P. Pitaevskii , A. Griffin , S. Stringari

We study the transition from the collisionless to the hydrodynamic regime in a two-component spin-polarized mixture of 40K atoms by exciting its dipolar oscillation modes inside harmonic traps. The time evolution of the mixture is described…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Toschi , P. Capuzzi , S. Succi , P. Vignolo , M. P. Tosi

The low-energy modes of a superfluid atomic Fermi gas at zero temperature are investigated. The Bose-Einstein-condensate (BEC) side of the superfluid phase is studied in detail. The atoms are assumed to be in only one internal state, so…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-09 Francesco Matera , Matthias F. Wagner

We study the superfluid state of atomic Fermi gases using a BCS-BEC crossover theory. Our approach emphasizes non-condensed fermion pairs which strongly hybridize with their (Feshbach-induced) molecular boson counterparts. These pairs lead…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Jelena Stajic , J. N. Milstein , Qijin Chen , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , K. Levin

We consider the hydrodynamic modes for dense trapped ultracold gases, where the interparticle distance is comparable to the scattering length. We show that the experimental determination of the hydrodynamic mode frequencies allows to obtain…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Combescot , X. Leyronas

We study the quantum phases of mixtures of ultra-cold bosonic atoms held in an optical lattice that confines motion or hopping to one spatial dimension. The phases are found by using Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid theory as well as the numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-16 Anzi Hu , L. Mathey , Ippei Danshita , Eite Tiesinga , Carl J. Williams , Charles W. Clark

We develop a description of fermionic superfluids in terms of an effective field theory for the pairing order parameter. Our effective field theory improves on the existing Ginzburg - Landau theory for superfluid Fermi gases in that it is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 S. N. Klimin , J. Tempere , G. Lombardi , J. T. Devreese

We theoretically predict a new topological matter - topological inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell superfluid - in one-dimensional atomic Fermi gases with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling near s-wave Feshbach resonances. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-09-03 Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We calculate the temperature dependence of the first and second sound velocities in the superfluid phase of a 2D dilute Bose gas by solving Landau's two fluid hydrodynamic equations. We predict the occurrence of a significant discontinuity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-21 Tomoki Ozawa , Sandro Stringari

Guided by the analogy to the Bose-Einstein condensation of the ideal Bose gas (IBG) we propose a new model for the lambda transition of liquid helium. Deviating from the IBG our model uses phase ordered and localized single-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fliessbach

This paper reports the model free determination of the two-fluid dynamics in a trapped two-dimensional Bose gas, relying on a local principal component analysis of the dynamics after a sudden excitation.

The complex behavior of liquid ${}^4$He and liquid ${}^3$He in nanoporous media is determined by influence of randomly distributed geometrical confinement as well as by significant contribution from the atoms near walls. In the present…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 D. A. Tayurskii , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy

Ever since the pioneering work of Bardeen, Cooper and Schrieffer in the 1950s, exploring novel pairing mechanisms for fermion superfluids has become one of the central tasks in modern physics. Here, we investigate a new type of fermion…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-31 Lihong Zhou , Wei Yi , Xiaoling Cui

We investigate an ultracold Bose-Fermi mixture with a Feshbach resonance between two hyperfine states of fermions. Using a functional integral method, we calculate collective modes associated with fermion-pairs and bosons in a superfluid…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-13 Hiroyuki Shibata , Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Susumu Kurihara

The Ginzburg-Landau theory of a trapped Fermi gas with a BEC-BCS crossover is derived by the path-integral method. In addition to the standard Ginzburg-Landau equation, a second equation describing the total atom density is obtained. These…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Kun Huang , Zeng-Qiang Yu , Lan Yin

Utilizing a second-order hydrodynamics formalism, the dispersion relations for the frequencies and damping rates of collective oscillations as well as spatial structure of these modes up to the decapole oscillation in both two- and three-…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-02-24 William E. Lewis , Paul Romatschke

We study two-fluid systems with nonzero fluid velocities and compute their sound modes, which indicate various instabilities. For the case of two zero-temperature superfluids we employ a microscopic field-theoretical model of two coupled…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-26 Alexander Haber , Andreas Schmitt , Stephan Stetina

We explore the zero temperature phase behavior of a two-dimensional two-component atomic Fermi gas with population and mass imbalance in the regime of the BEC-BCS crossover. Working in the mean-field approximation, we show that the normal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-16 G. J. Conduit , P. H. Conlon , B. D. Simons

We analyze the evolution of superfluidity for nonzero orbital angular momentum channels from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) limit in three dimensions. First, we analyze the low energy scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Iskin , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

A sum rule approach is used to calculate the zero temperature oscillation frequencies of a two component trapped atomic Fermi gas in the BCS-Bose Einstein condensation crossover region. These sum rules are evaluated using a local density…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Theja N. De Silva , Erich J. Mueller