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Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) is one of the rare materials that exhibits multiferroic properties already at room-temperature. Therefore, it offers tremendous potential for future technological applications, such as memory and logic. However, a…

The use of piezoelectric substrates enables a dynamic observation of strain dependent properties of functional materials. Based on studies with La1.85Sr0.15CuO4 we extended this approach to the iron arsenic superconductors represented by…

Zinc ferrite (ZnFe$_{\text{2}}$O$_{\text{4}}$) epitaxial thin films were grown by reactive magnetron sputtering on MgAl$_{\text{2}}$O$_{\text{4}}$ and Al$_{\text{2}}$O$_{\text{3}}$ substrates varying a range of preparation parameters. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-01-27 Julia Lumetzberger , Verena Ney , Anna Zhakarova , Nieli Daffe , Daniel Primetzhofer , Andreas Ney

While pyrochlore iridate thin films are theoretically predicted to possess a variety of emergent topological properties, experimental verification of these predictions can be obstructed by the challenge in thin film growth. Here we report…

Going down to the limit of ultrathin films holds promise for a new generation of devices such as ferroelectric tunnel junctions or resistive memories. However, these length scales also make the devices sensitive to parasitic effects related…

Transition metal oxides are promising candidates for thermoelectric applications, because they are stable at high temperature and because strong electronic correlations can generate large Seebeck coefficients, but their thermoelectric power…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-29 P. Yordanov , P. Wochner , S. Ibrahimkutty , C. Dietl , F. Wrobel , R. Felici , G. Gregori , J. Maier , B. Keimer , H. -U. Habermeier

Unintentionally formed interfacial layers are ubiquitous in semiconductor devices that operate at extreme conditions. However, these layers' structure and properties often remain unknown due to the thinness of these naturally formed…

Interfacial magnetism stimulates the discovery of giant magnetoresistance and spin-orbital coupling across the heterointerfaces, facilitating the intimate correlation between spin transport and complex magnetic structures. Over decades,…

The strong exchange interaction between 3$d$-4$f$ magnetic sublattice in rare-earth perovskites introduces a variety of complex magnetic states hosting fascinating electronic ground states with exotic properties. Especially when it comes to…

Ferrimagnetic Mn$_2$Fe$_x$Ga $(0.26 \leq x \leq 1.12)$ thin films have been characterised by X-ray diffraction, SQUID magnetometry, X-ray absorption spectroscopy, X-ray magnetic circular dichroism and M\"{o}ssbauer spectroscopy with the aim…

Topological materials with large spin-orbit coupling and immunity to disorder-induced symmetry breaking show great promise for efficiently converting charge to spin. Here, we report that long-range disordered sputtered WTex thin films…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Xiang Li , Peng Li , Vincent D. -H. Hou , Mahendra DC , Chih-Hung Nien , Fen Xue , Di Yi , Chong Bi , Chien-Min Lee , Shy-Jay Lin , Wilman Tsai , Yuri Suzuki , Shan X. Wang

The field of oxide spintronics can strongly benefit from the establishment of robust ferromagnetic insulators with near room-temperature Curie temperature. Here we investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of…

Ferromagnetic electrodes chemically bonded with thiol functionalized molecules can produce novel molecular spintronics devices. However, major challenges lie in developing Ferromagnetic electrodes based commercially viable device…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Pawan Tyagi , Edward Friebe , Collin Baker

Ferroelectric oxides have attracted much attention due to their wide range of applications, especially in electronic devices such as nonvolatile memories and tunnel junctions. As a result, the monolithic integration of these materials into…

We report the structural and physical properties of epitaxial Bi2FeCrO6 thin films on epitaxial SrRuO3 grown on (100)-oriented SrTiO3 substrates by pulsed laser ablation. The 300 nm thick films exhibit both ferroelectricity and magnetism at…

The structural and magnetic properties of ZnFe2O4 nanoparticles embedded in a non-magnetic ZnO matrix are presented. X-ray diffractograms and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) images showed that the resulting samples are composed of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-12-13 G. F. Goya , E. R. Leite

Cobalt ferrite (CoFe$_2$O$_4$) is a prototypical ferrimagnetic spinel oxide whose exceptional magnetic anisotropy, magnetoelastic coupling, and thermal stability underpin applications in spintronics, magnetic hyperthermia, energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-05 Soham Chandra , Soumyajit Sarkar

Spin electronics (spintronics) exploits the magnetic nature of the electron, and is commercially exploited in the spin valves of disc-drive read heads. There is currently widespread interest in using industrially relevant semiconductors in…

High quality (1 1 1)-oriented CoCr$_2$O$_4$/Al$_2$O$_3$ heterostructures were synthesized on the sapphire (0 0 0 1) single crystal substrates in a layer-by-layer mode. The structural properties are demonstrated by $in$-$situ$ reflection…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Xiaoran Liu , D. Choudhury , Yanwei Cao , S. Middey , M. Kareev , D. Meyers , J. -W. Kim , P. Ryan , J. Chakhalian

Perovskite nickelate heterostructure consisting of single unit cell of EuNiO$_3$ and LaNiO$_3$ have been grown on a set of single crystalline substrates by pulsed laser interval deposition to investigate the effect of epitaxial strain on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-01 S. Middey , D. Meyers , Shashank Kumar Ojha , M. Kareev , X. Liu , Y. Cao , J. W. Freeland , J. Chakhalian