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Related papers: Amplification induced by white noise

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After a brief review of stochastic limit approximation with spin-boson system from physical points of view, amplification phenomenon-stochastic resonance phenomenon-in driven spin-boson system is observed which is helped by the quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Imafuku , Kazuya Yuasa , Ichiro Ohba

We study the mechanism of stochastic resonance in a two dimensional Landau Ginzburg equation perturbed by a white noise. We shortly review how to renormalize the equation in order to avoid ultraviolet divergences. Next we show that the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto Benzi , Alfonso Sutera

Estimating free-energy differences using nonequilibrium work relations, such as the Jarzynski equality, is hindered by poor convergence when work fluctuations are large. For systems governed by overdamped Langevin dynamics, we propose the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-14 Stephen Whitelam

The numerical approximation of the solution to a stochastic partial differential equation with additive spatial white noise on a bounded domain is considered. The differential operator is assumed to be a fractional power of an integer order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-12 David Bolin , Kristin Kirchner , Mihály Kovács

Phase insensitive optical amplification of an unknown quantum state is known to be a fundamentally noisy operation that inevitably adds noise to the amplified state [1 - 5]. However, this fundamental noise penalty in amplification can be…

We investigate the excitation of a quantum particle shuttled in a harmonic trap with weak springconstant colored noise. The Ornstein-Uhlenbeck model for the noise correlation function describes a wide range of possible noises, in particular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Xiao-Jing Lu , A. Ruschhaupt , J. G. Muga

We consider the stochastic heat equation on $\mathbb R^d$ with multiplicative space-time white noise noise smoothed in space. For $d\geq 3$ and small noise intensity, the solution is known to converge to a strictly positive random variable…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Francis Comets , Clément Cosco , Chiranjib Mukherjee

We consider the stochastic heat equation $$\frac{\partial Y_t(x)}{\partial t} = \frac{1}{2} \Delta_x Y_t(x) + Y_{t-}(x)^{\beta} \dot{L}^{\alpha}$$ with $t \ge 0$, $x \in \mathbb{R}$ and $L^{\alpha}$ being an $\alpha$-stable white noise…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Sayantan Maitra

We show that uncorrelated Gaussian noise, despite its paradigmatic association with thermal equilibrium, can drive a system out of equilibrium and can serve as a resource from which work can be extracted. We consider an overdamped particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-29 Andreas Dechant , Adrian Baule , Shin-ichi Sasa

If, in addition to the standard model fields, a new pseudoscalar field exists and couples to hypercharge topological number density, it can exponentially amplify hyperelectric and hypermagnetic fields in the symmetric phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Ram Brustein , David H. Oaknin

We consider the smoothed multiplicative noise stochastic heat equation $$d u_{\eps,t}= \frac 12 \Delta u_{\eps,t} d t+ \beta \eps^{\frac{d-2}{2}}\, \, u_{\eps, t} \, d B_{\eps,t} , \;\;u_{\eps,0}=1,$$ in dimension $d\geq 3$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-01-08 Chiranjib Mukherjee , Alexander Shamov , Ofer Zeitouni

We consider an electron wave packet evolution in the external deterministic electric field with Gaussian white noise addition. An explicit expression was given for the averaged probability flux with Gaussian initial wave function. We show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 D. I. Kulik , S. I. Pavlik , Yu. S. Oseledchik

We exploit nonlinearity in NbN superconducting stripline resonators, which is originated by local thermal instability, for studying stochastic resonance. As the resonators are driven into instability, small amplitude modulated (AM)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Baleegh Abdo , Eran Arbel-Segev , Oleg Shtempluck , Eyal Buks

The problem of a linear damped noisy oscillator is treated in the presence of two multiplicative sources of noise which imply a random mass and random damping. The additive noise and the noise in the damping are responsible for an influx of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-07 Stanislav Burov , Moshe Gitterman

We examine the effects of pure additive noise on spatially extended systems with quadratic nonlinearities. We develop a general multiscale theory for such systems and apply it to the Kuramoto-Sivashinsky equation as a case study. We first…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-20 M. Pradas , G. A. Pavliotis , S. Kalliadasis , D. T. Papageorgiou , D. Tseluiko

In this paper, we analyze Galerkin approximations for stochastic evolution equations driven by an additive Gaussian noise which is temporally white and spatially fractional with Hurst index less than or equal to $1/2$. First we regularize…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Yanzhao Cao , Jialin Hong , Zhihui Liu

The influence of outside quantum noises on the amplification of weak measurements is investigated. Three typical quantum noises are discussed. The maximum values of the pointer's shifts decrease sharply with the strength of the depolarizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-11 Xuanmin Zhu , Yu-Xiang Zhang

An approach to modeling the dynamics of x-ray amplified spontaneous emission and superfluorescence -- the phenomenon of collective x-ray emission initiated by intense pulses of X-ray Free Electron Lasers -- is developed based on stochastic…

We study strictly parabolic stochastic partial differential equations on $\R^d$, $d\ge 1$, driven by a Gaussian noise white in time and coloured in space. Assuming that the coefficients of the differential operator are random, we give…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Ferrante , Marta Sanz-Solé

We consider stochastic dynamics of a particle on a plane in presence of two noises and a confining parabolic potential - an analog of the experimentally-relevant Brownian Gyrator (BG) model. In contrast to the standard BG model, we suppose…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-16 Timothée Herbeau , Leonid Pastur , Pascal Viot , Gleb Oshanin