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We propose an ensemble algorithm, which provides a new approach for evaluating and summing up a set of function samples. The proposed algorithm is not a quantum algorithm, insofar it does not involve quantum entanglement. The query…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. D'Helon , V. Protopopescu

This is the third and last of three papers introducing generalised Cesaro convergence and is split into two parts. In part 1 we introduce the notion of a "Cesaro-adapted scale" and use it to prove the key generalised Cesaro…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Richard Stone

In this note, an upper bound for the sum of fractional parts of certain smooth functions is established. Such sums arise naturally in numerous problems of analytic number theory. The main feature is here an improvement of the main term due…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Olivier Bordellès

Probabilistic integration of a continuous dynamical system is a way of systematically introducing model error, at scales no larger than errors introduced by standard numerical discretisation, in order to enable thorough exploration of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-29 H. C. Lie , A. M. Stuart , T. J. Sullivan

F. Stenger proposed efficient approximation formulas for derivatives over infinite intervals. These formulas were derived by combining the Sinc approximation with appropriate conformal maps. It has been demonstrated that these formulas can…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Tomoaki Okayama , Yuito Kuwashita , Ao Kondo

Translation of "Methodus succincta summas serierum infinitarum per formulas differentiales investigandi" (1780). Euler wants to represent some given series of functions S(x)=X(x)+X(x+1)+X(x+2)+etc. in a different way. He writes S as a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonhard Euler

We cover some useful techniques in computational aspects of analytic number theory, with specific emphasis on ideas relevant to the evaluation of L-functions. These techniques overlap considerably with basic methods from analytic number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael O. Rubinstein

We study a type of object, called a pathway (generalizing pathways in the sense of P. E. Cohen [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 74, No. 2 (1979), 318--321]), which is useful for several set-theoretic constructions and whose existence, in a sense,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-16 David J. Fernández-Bretón

By means of the Ito-Nisio theorem, we introduce and discuss a general approach to series representations of path integrals. We then argue that the optimal basis for both ``primitive'' and partial averaged approaches is the Wiener…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristian Predescu , J. D. Doll

Generalized summability results are obtained regarding formal solutions of certain families of linear moment integro-differential equations with time variable coefficients. The main result leans on the knowledge of the behavior of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Alberto Lastra , Sławomir Michalik , Maria Suwińska

We survey recent developments in the field of complexity of pathwise approximation in $p$-th mean of the solution of a stochastic differential equation at the final time based on finitely many evaluations of the driving Brownian motion.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-04 T. Müller-Gronbach , L. Yaroslavtseva

We prove sharp $L^p-L^q$ estimates for averaging operators along general polynomial curves in two and three dimensions. These operators are translation-invariant, given by convolution with the so-called affine arclength measure of the curve…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-07 Spyridon Dendrinos , Norberto Laghi , James Wright

It is well known that the Euler-Maruyama discretisation of an autonomous SDE using a uniform timestep $h$ has a strong convergence error which is $O(h^{1/2})$ when the drift and diffusion are both globally Lipschitz. This note proves that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-26 Michael B. Giles

The Euler obstruction of a function can be viewed as a generalization of the Milnor number for functions defined on singular spaces. In this work, using the Euler obstruction of a function, we give a version of the L\^e-Greuel formula for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Nicolas Dutertre , Nivaldo G. Grulha

We prove an Euler-Maclaurin formula for double polygonal sums and, as a corollary, we obtain approximate quadrature formulas for integrals of smooth functions over polygons with integer vertices. Our Euler-Maclaurin formula is in the spirit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Luca Brandolini , Leonardo Colzani , Sinai Robins , Giancarlo Travaglini

We prove stability and convergence of a full discretization for a class of stochastic evolution equations with super-linearly growing operators appearing in the drift term. This is done using the recently developed tamed Euler method, which…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-14 István Gyöngy , Sotirios Sabanis , David Šiška

In this paper, the Feynman path integral formulation of the continuous-continuous filtering problem, a fundamental problem of applied science, is investigated for the case when the noise in the signal and measurement model is additive. It…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-03 Bhashyam Balaji

We establish universal approximation theorems for infinite-dimensional geometric rough paths, i.e., we show that continuous functions on the space of infinite-dimensional weakly geometric H\"older continuous rough paths can be approximated…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Sonja Cox , Asma Khedher , Thijs Maessen

Sequence-to-sequence deep neural models fine-tuned for abstractive summarization can achieve great performance on datasets with enough human annotations. Yet, it has been shown that they have not reached their full potential, with a wide…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Mathieu Ravaut , Shafiq Joty , Nancy F. Chen

Online and stochastic gradient methods have emerged as potent tools in large scale optimization with both smooth convex and nonsmooth convex problems from the classes $C^{1,1}(\reals^p)$ and $C^{1,0}(\reals^p)$ respectively. However to our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-30 Ziqiang Shi , Rujie Liu