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We investigate the influence of periodic surface roughness in thin ferromagnetic films on shape anisotropy and magnetization behavior inside the ferromagnet. Starting from the full micromagnetic energy and using methods of homogenization…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Massimiliano Morini , Valeriy Slastikov

Ultra-high intensity femtosecond lasers at focus are now routinely used for relativistic motion of charged particles with peak intensities over 10^18W/cm^2. Such high-field experiments are very sensitive to the value of the peak intensity.…

Optics · Physics 2020-05-25 Thomas Oksenhendler

An asymptotically exact theory of spectrum and transverse distribution of magnetization in long-wave magnons is presented. It is based on exact analytical solution of linearized Landau-Lifshitz equation in a film. The quantization of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 Gang Li , Chen Sun , Thomas Nattermann , Valery L. Pokrovsky

We investigate the magnetic thermal noise in magnetic nanowires with and without a domain wall by employing micromagnetic simulations. The magnetic thermal noise due to random thermal fluctuation fields gives important physical quantities…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Jungbum Yoon , Chun-Yeol You , Younghun Jo , Seung-Young Park , Myung-Hwa Jung

Magnetic nanoparticle based hyperthermia emerged as a potential tool for treating malignant tumours. The efficiency of the method relies on the knowledge of magnetic properties of the samples; in particular, knowledge of the frequency…

We consider a multiscale strategy addressing the disparate scales in the Landau-Lifschitz equations in micro-magnetism. At the microscopic scale, the dynamics of magnetic moments are driven by a high frequency field. On the macroscopic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Doghonay Arjmand , Stefan Engblom , Gunilla Kreiss

Finite 3D Ising ferromagnets are studied in periodic magnetic fields both by computer simulations and mean-field theoretical approaches. The phenomenon of stochastic resonance is revealed. The characteristic peak obtained for the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Zoltan Neda

By numerically solving the equations of motion for atomic spins we show that internal spin-wave processes in large enough magnetic particles, initially in unstable states, lead to complete magnetization reversal and thermalization. The…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-10 D. A. Garanin , H. Kachkachi

We have used optically excited ultrashort electrical pulses to measure the magnetoplasmon resonance of a two-dimensional electron gas formed in an AlGaAs/GaAs heterostructure at frequencies up to 200 gigahertz. This is accomplished by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 E. A. Shaner , S. A. Lyon

Tangentially magnetized trigonal arrays of sub-micron Permalloy discs are characterized with ferromagnetic resonance to determine the possible contributions to frequency and linewidth from array disorder. Each array is fabricated by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Nils Ross , Mikhail Kostylev , Robert L. Stamps

Two principal scenarios of magnetization reversal are considered. In the first scenario all spins perform coherent motion and an excess of magnetic energy directly goes to a nonmagnetic thermal bath. A general dynamic equation is derived…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir L. Safonov

We have studied magnetization dynamics of a single Bi-YIG thin film by means of the high frequency power response induced by a slot line waveguide. Multiple absorption peaks that correspond to excitement states in magnetization dynamics…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Tetsunori Koda , Sho Muroga , Yasushi Endo

The parametric excitation of spin waves by coherent surface acoustic waves is demonstrated experimentally in metallic magnetic thin film structures. The involved magnon modes are analyzed with micro-focused Brillouin light scattering…

Magneto-terahertz phenomena are the main focus of the thesis. This work started as supporting research for the science of an X-ray laser (SwissFEL). X-ray lasers have recently drawn great attention as an unprecedented tool for scientific…

Optics · Physics 2014-04-16 Mostafa Shalaby

The ability to experimentally map the three-dimensional structure and dynamics in bulk and patterned three-dimensional ferromagnets is essential both for understanding fundamental micromagnetic processes, as well as for investigating…

Demagnetization in a thin film due to a terahertz pulse of magnetic field is investigated. Linearized LLG equation in the Fourier space to describe the magnetization dynamics is derived, and spin waves time evolution is studied. Finally,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Valentino Scalera , Matthias Hudl , Kumar Neeraj , Salvatore Perna , Massimiliano d'Aquino , Stefano Bonetti , Claudio Serpico

Research on magnetic particles dispersed in a fluid medium, actuated by a rotating magnetic field, is becoming increasingly active for both lab-on-chip and bio-sensing applications. In this study, we experimentally investigate the behaviour…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-25 Abdelqader Zaben , Guntars Kitenbergs , Andrejs Cēbers

The work is devoted to the problem of multiple signals of nuclear spin echoes in magnets, excited by a series of radio-frequency (RF) arbitrary duration pulses exceeding the free induction decay time. The quantum-statistical approach based…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-06-19 M. D Zviadadze , G. I. Mamniashvili , T. O. Gegechkori , A. M. Akhalkatsi , T. A. Gavasheli

In this work, Laser-induced magnetization dynamics of nanostructured nickel films is investigated. The influence of the nanosize is discussed considering the time-scale of hundreds of femtoseconds as well as the GHz regime. While no…

Thermally-assisted ultra-fast magnetization reversal in a DC magnetic field for magnetic multilayer thin films with perpendicular anisotropy has been investigated in the time domain using femtosecond laser heating. The experiment is set-up…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Bunce , J. Wu , G. Ju , B. Lu , D. Hinzke , N. Kazantseva , U. Nowak , R. W. Chantrell