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Semiconductor quantum processors have potential to scale to modular quantum computers, in which qubit registers are coupled by quantum links, enabling high connectivity and space for control circuitry. Individual spin-qubit registers have…

Semiconductor quantum dots are an attractive platform for the realisation of quantum processors. To achieve long-range coupling between them, quantum dots have been integrated into microwave cavities. However, it has been shown that their…

Electron spin qubits in silicon, whether in quantum dots or in donor atoms, have long been considered attractive qubits for the implementation of a quantum computer due to the semiconductor vacuum character of silicon and its compatibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 M. Urdampilleta , A. Chatterjee , C. C. Lo , T. Kobayashi , J. Mansir , S. Barraud , A. C. Betz , S. Rogge , M. F. Gonzalez-Zalba , J. J. L. Morton

We exploit the concept of Landau-Zener transitions at avoided energy crossings as a quantum-control tool. In an avoided crossing the two quantum states interchange their characteristics as an external parameter is varied. Depending on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. A. Wisniacki , G. E. Murgida , P. I. Tamborenea

We present a set of concrete and realistic ideas for the implementation of a small-scale quantum computer using electron spins in lateral GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots. Initialization is based on leads in the quantum Hall regime with tunable…

While electron spins in silicon heterostructures make attractive qubits, little is known about the coherence of electrons at the Si/SiO2 interface. We report spin relaxation (T1) and coherence (T2) times for mobile electrons and natural…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-29 S. Shankar , A. M. Tyryshkin , Jianhua He , S. A. Lyon

We predict a new quantum electronic structure at the interface between two condensed phases of noble-gas elements: solid neon and superfluid helium. An excess electron injected onto this interface self-confines its wavefunction into a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Dafei Jin

We examine the detailed scenario for implementing n-control-qubit Toffoli gates and select gates on ion-trap quantum computers, especially those that shuttle ions into interaction zones. We determine expected performance of these gates with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-02 Nilesh Goel , J. K. Freericks

Nuclear spins were among the first physical platforms to be considered for quantum information processing, because of their exceptional quantum coherence and atomic-scale footprint. However, their full potential for quantum computing has…

Current superconducting quantum computing platforms face significant scaling challenges, as individual signal lines are required for control of each qubit. This wiring overhead is a result of the low level of integration between control…

A quantum system subject to external fields is said to be controllable if these fields can be adjusted to guide the state vector to a desired destination in the state space of the system. Fundamental results on controllability are reviewed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John W. Clark , Dennis G. Lucarelli , Tzyh-Jong Tarn

Coherent coupling between distant qubits is needed for any scalable quantum computing scheme. In quantum dot systems, one proposal for long-distance coupling is to coherently transfer electron spins across a chip in a moving potential.…

On the basis of ab-initio total-energy electronic-structure calculations, we find that interface localized electron states at the SiC/SiO$_2$ interface emerge in the energy region between 0.3 eV below and 1.2 eV above the bulk…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Yu-ichiro Matsushita , Atsushi Oshiyama

We numerically demonstrate the control of motional degrees of freedom of an ensemble of neutral atoms in an optical lattice with a shallow trapping potential. Taking into account the range of quasimomenta across different Brillouin zones…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-15 Botan Khani , Seth T. Merkel , Felix Motzoi , Jay M. Gambetta , Frank K. Wilhelm

We present a systematic and realistic simulation for single and double phosphorous donors in a silicon-based quantum computer design. A two-valley equation is developed to describe the ground state of phosphorous donors in strained silicon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Angbo Fang , Yia-Chung Chang , J. R. Tucker

We extend the work in New J. Phys. 19, 103015 (2017) by deriving a lower bound for the minimum time necessary to implement a unitary transformation on a generic, closed quantum system with an arbitrary number of classical control fields.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 Juneseo Lee , Christian Arenz , Herschel Rabitz , Benjamin Russell

We investigate coherent control of a single electron trapped in a semiconductor quantum dot. Control is enabled with a strong laser field detuned with respect to the electron light-hole optical transitions. For a realistic experimental…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Dubin , Gavin K. Brennen

We calculate the electron exchange coupling for a phosphorus donor pair in silicon perturbed by a J-gate potential and the boundary effects of the silicon host geometry. In addition to the electron-electron exchange interaction we also…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 L. M. Kettle , H. -S. Goan , Sean C. Smith , L. C. L. Hollenberg , C. J. Wellard

Recent experiments in silicon MOSFETs indicate that the Hall coefficient is independent of magnetic field applied at a small angle with respect to the plane. Below a scattering between spin-up and spin-down carriers is considered to be the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Sergey A. Vitkalov

Solid-state quantum computer architectures with qubits encoded using single atoms are now feasible given recent advances in atomic doping of semiconductors. Here we present a charge qubit consisting of two dopant atoms in a semiconductor…