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Related papers: Tetratic Order in the Phase Behavior of a Hard-Rec…

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The spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the diamond-decorated square lattice in the presence of a magnetic field displays various quantum phases including the Lieb-Mattis ferrimagnetic, dimer-tetramer, monomer-dimer, and spin-canted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Katarina Karlova , Andreas Honecker , Nils Caci , Stefan Wessel , Jozef Strecka , Taras Verkholyak

We study equilibrium properties of a system of particles in two dimensions, interacting with pair and three body potentials, which undergoes a structural transition from a square to a rhombic lattice and thus constitutes a simple model for…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Madan Rao , Surajit Sengupta

We study the two-dimensional XY model with quenched random phases by Monte Carlo simulation and finite-size scaling analysis. We determine the phase diagram of the model and study its critical behavior as a function of disorder and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Maucourt , D. R. Grempel

We review the impact of tetrahedral order on the macroscopic dynamics of bent-core liquid crystals. We discuss tetrahedral order comparing with other types of orientational order, like nematic, polar nematic, polar smectic, and active polar…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-21 H. Pleiner , H. R. Brand

Chaotic hyperbolic dynamical systems enjoy a surprising degree of rigidity, a fact which is well known in the mathematics community but perhaps less so in theoretical physics circles. Low-dimensional hyperbolic systems are either conjugate…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-23 O. F. Bandtlow , W. Just , J. Slipantschuk

We study the steady state resulting from instabilities in crystals driven through a dissipative medium, for instance, a colloidal crystal which is steadily sedimenting through a viscous fluid. The problem involves two coupled fields, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Rangan Lahiri , Mustansir Barma , Sriram Ramaswamy

When an amorphous solid is deformed cyclically, it may reach a steady state in which the paths of constituent particles trace out closed loops that repeat in each driving cycle. A remarkable variant has been noticed in simulations where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-26 Nathan C. Keim , Joseph D. Paulsen

Recent experimental discoveries of novel nematic types with polar order, including ferroelectric nematic and splay nematic have brought the resurgence of the interest in polar and modulated phases. One of the most important factors that is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-18 Piotr Kubala , Michał Cieśla

Orientational and positional ordering properties of liquid crystal monolayers are examined by means of Fundamental-Measure Density Functional Theory. Particles forming the monolayer are modeled as hard parallelepipeds of square section of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Yuri Martinez-Raton , Szabolcs Varga y Enrique Velasco

The orientational order of nematic liquid crystals is traditionally studied by means of the second-rank ordering tensor $\mathbb{S}$. When this is calculated through experiments or simulations, the symmetry group of the phase is not known…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Stefano S. Turzi , Fulvio Bisi

It has been revealed by mean-field theories and computer simulations that the nature of the collapse transition of a polymer is influenced by its bending stiffness $\epsilon_{\rm b}$. In two dimensions, a recent analytical work demonstrated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jie Zhou , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Haijun Zhou

The aim of this paper is two-fold. First, via a phenomenological consideration I show that, equally with the conventional phases (body-centred cubic, hexagonal planar and lamellar), such non-conventional phases as simple cubic,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Igor Erukhimovich

Using Monte Carlo techniques, we study a simple model which exhibits a competition between superconductivity and other types of order in two dimensions. The model is a site-diluted XY model, in which the XY spins are mobile, and also…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , David Stroud

We analyze the sedimentation behavior of a polydisperse two-dimensional liquid-crystal fluid using a local density functional theory based on scaled particle theory. Polydispersity is incorporated through variations in the roundness of hard…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-11 Tobias Eckert , Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

We present the phase diagram of a system of mesogenic top-shaped molecules based on the Parsons- Lee density functional theory and Monte Carlo simulation. The molecules are modeled as a hard spherocylinder with a hard sphere embedded in its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-13 D. de las Heras , S. Varga , F. J. Vesely

Quantum dimer models are known to host topological quantum spin liquid phases, and it has recently become possible to simulate such models with Rydberg atoms trapped in arrays of optical tweezers. Here, we present large-scale quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-08 Zheng Yan , Rhine Samajdar , Yan-Cheng Wang , Subir Sachdev , Zi Yang Meng

We study random close packed systems of magnetic spheres by Monte Carlo simulations in order to estimate their phase diagram. The uniaxial anisotropy of the spheres makes each of them behave as a single Ising dipole along a fixed easy axis.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-09 J. J. Alonso , B. Alles , V. Russier

We study dynamical aspects of three--dimensional gonihedric spins by using Monte--Carlo methods. The interest of this family of models (parametrized by one self-avoidance parameter $\kappa$) lies in their capability to show remarkably slow…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Dimopoulos , D. Espriu , E. Jané , A. Prats

The effect of next-nearest-neighbor hopping $t_{2}$ on the ground-state phase diagram of the one-dimensional Kondo lattice is studied with density-matrix renormalization-group techniques and by comparing with the phase diagram of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-05 Matthias Peschke , Lena-Marie Woelk , Michael Potthoff

The crystal structure of high-pressure solid hydrogen remains a fundamental open problem. Although the research frontier has mostly shifted toward ultra-high pressure phases above 400 GPa, we show that even the broken symmetry phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-30 Shengdu Chai , Chen Lin , Xinyang Dong , Yuqiang Li , Wanli Ouyang , Lei Wang , X. C. Xie