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We present a detailed investigation of the electronic phase diagram of effectively charge compensated Ba1-xKx(Fe1-yCoy)2As2 with x/2 = y. Our experimental study by means of x-ray diffraction, M\"ossbauer spectroscopy, muon spin relaxation…

In this review, we summarize the foundations underlying a variety of phenomena in superconductor-ferromagnet hybrid structures, with a focus on recent advances in several key areas. These include: (i) the fundamental understanding of…

We study mesoscopic fluctuations in the supercurrent of a Josephson junction consisting of a topological insulator microbridge between two conventional superconductors. In the model, we account for the strong proximity effect when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-02 Marcus Marinho , Guilherme Vieira , Tobias Micklitz , Georg Schwiete , Alex Levchenko

Short-range columnar defects essentially influence the magnetic properties of a mesoscopic superconducting disc.They help the penetration of vortices into the sample, thereby decrease the sample magnetization and reduce the upper critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

We investigated experimentally the transport properties of a superconducting cross-shaped aluminium microbridge fabricated on top of ferromagnetic BaFe12O19 single crystal. It was demonstrated that a one-dimensional domain structure in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-05-11 A. Yu. Aladyshkin , J. Fritzsche , V. V. Moshchalkov

Hybrid superconductor-semiconductor materials are fueling research in mesoscopic physics and quantum technology. Recently demonstrated smooth $\beta$-Sn superconductor shells, due to the increased induced gap, are expanding the available…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-04 B. Zhang , Z. Li , H. Wu , M. Pendharkar , C. Dempsey , J. S. Lee , S. D. Harrington , C. J. Palmstrom , S. M. Frolov

We present a lattice field theory of spins coupled to Dirac fermions, as a model for the doped copper oxide compounds. Both the fermionic and spin degrees of freedom are treated dynamically. The influence of the charge carriers on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , V. Martin-Mayor , A. J. van der Sijs

In conventional superconductors, superconductivity is generally suppressed by external magnetic fields due to spin-singlet pairing. Here, we report signatures of in-plane-magnetic-field-induced superconductivity in hexalayer rhombohedral…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Jinghao Deng , Jiabin Xie , Hongyuan Li , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak , Xiaomeng Liu

Phase structure of the (2+1)-dimensional model with four-fermion interaction of spin-1/2 quasiparticles (electrons) both in the fermion-antifermion (or chiral) and fermion-fermion (or superconducting) channels is considered at nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

Experimental studies of the electric and heat currents in the normal, superconducting and mixed states of high T$_c$ superconductors (HTcS) lead to characterization, complementary to data obtained from equilibrium property based techniques.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ausloos

We show that while orbital magnetic field and disorder, acting individually weaken superconductivity, acting together they produce an intriguing evolution of a two-dimensional type-II s-wave superconductor. For weak disorder, the critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-10-30 Anushree Datta , Anurag Banerjee , Nandini Trivedi , Amit Ghosal

A microscopic model is constructed which is able to describe multiple magnetic flux transitions as observed in recent ultra-low temperature tunnel experiments on an aluminum superconducting ring with normal metal - insulator -…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters , T. T. Hongisto , A. Yu. Arutyunov

We show how the static magnetic field of a finite source can be transferred and routed to arbitrary long distances. This is achieved by using transformation optics, which results in a device made of a material with a highly anisotropic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-09-03 Carles Navau , Jordi Prat-Camps , Oriol Romero-Isart , J. Ignacio Cirac , Alvaro Sanchez

A model for the coexistence of p-wave superconductivity (SC) and ferroelectricity (FE) is presented. The Hamiltonian of SC sector and FE sector can be diagonalized by using the $so(5)$ and $h(4)$ algebraic coherent states respectively. We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong-Biao Zhang , Li-Jun Tian , Guo-Hong Yang , Shuo Jin , Mo-Lin Ge

We investigate the potential to use a magneto-thermo-electric instability that may be induced in a mesoscopic magnetic multi-layer (F/f/F) to create and control magnetic superstructures. In the studied multilayer two strongly ferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-22 A. M. Kadigrobov , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

We demonstrate that in a superconducting multilayered system with alternating interlayer coupling a new type of nonuniform superconducting state can be realized under in-plane magnetic field. The Zeeman effect in this state is compensated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Buzdin , S. Tollis , J. Cayssol

We study a lattice fermion model for superconductivity in the presence of an antiferromagnetic background, described as a fixed external staggered magnetic field. We discuss the possibility that our model provides an effective description…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 Edwin Langmann , Jack Lidmar , Manfred Salmhofer , Mats Wallin

In this paper a novel compressor for static magnetic fields is proposed based on finite embedded transformation optics. When the DC magnetic field passes through the designed device, the magnetic field can be compressed inside the device.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-09-25 F. Sun , S. He

Using computational techniques, it is shown that pairing is a robust property of hole doped antiferromagnetic (AF) insulators. In one dimension (1D) and for two-leg ladder systems, a BCS-like variational wave function with long-bond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Sorella , G. B. Martins , F. Becca , C. Gazza , L. Capriotti , A. Parola , E. Dagotto

A hybrid superconductor--two-dimensional electron gas microdevice is presented. Its working principle is based on the suppression of Andreev reflection at the superconductor-semiconductor interface caused by a magnetic barrier generated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Castellana , F. Giazotto , M. Governale , F. Taddei , F. Beltram