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Related papers: Algebraic vortex liquid in spin-1/2 triangular ant…

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We study the classical antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the triangular lattice with Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interactions in a magnetic field. We focus in particular in the emergence of a composite spin crystal phase, dubbed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-12 S. A. Osorio , H. D. Rosales , M. B. Sturla , D. C. Cabra

Motivated by the recent quasi-elastic neutron scattering experiment, we extend the spin-dynamics simulation on the triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet, to observe a sharp central peak of its energy width $\sim 0.001J$ ($J$ the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-09 Yo P. Mizuta , Kazuki Aoyama , Keisuke Tomiyasu , Masato Matsuura , Hikaru Kawamura

The dynamical dimer structure factor is an observable probing spin-singlet excitations of quantum magnets distinct from those commonly studied by the spin structure factor. We report the dimer response for the extended spin-$1/2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Markus Drescher , Laurens Vanderstraeten , Roderich Moessner , Frank Pollmann , Johannes Knolle

The spin excitations in the spin-liquid phase of the anisotropic triangular lattice quantum antiferromagnet Cs$_2$CuCl$_4$ have been shown to propagate dominantly along the crystallographic $b$ axis. To test this dimensional reduction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-19 S. Streib , P. Kopietz , P. T. Cong , B. Wolf , M. Lang , N. van Well , F. Ritter , W. Assmus

We reveal that local interactions in graphene allow novel spin liquids between the semi-metal and antiferromagnetic Mott insulating phases, identified with algebraic spin liquid and Z$_{2}$ spin liquid, respectively. We argue that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Minh-Tien Tran , Ki-Seok Kim

A layered triangular lattice with spin-1/2 ions is an ideal platform to explore highly entangled exotic states like quantum spin liquid (QSL). Here, we report a systematic in-field neutron scattering study on a perfect two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-18 Tao Xie , Jie Xing , S. E. Nikitin , S. Nishimoto , M. Brando , P. Khanenko , J. Sichelschmidt , L. D. Sanjeewa , Athena S. Sefat , A. Podlesnyak

We numerically study the Heisenberg models on triangular lattices by extending it from the simplest equilateral lattice with only the nearest-neighbor exchange interaction. We show that, by including an additional weak next-nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Ryui Kaneko , Satoshi Morita , Masatoshi Imada

In magnetically ordered insulators, elementary quasiparticles manifest as spin waves - collective motions of localized magnetic moments propagating through the lattice - observed via inelastic neutron scattering. In effective spin-1/2…

Magnetic interactions are generally believed to play a key role in mediating electron pairing for superconductivity in iron arsenides; yet their character is only partially understood. Experimentally, the antiferromagnetic (AF) transition…

We study the energy and the static spin structure factor of the ground state of the spin-1/2 quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnetic model on the kagome lattice. By the iterative application of a few Lanczos steps on accurate projected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Yasir Iqbal , Federico Becca , Sandro Sorella , Didier Poilblanc

We measured two magnetic modes with finite and discrete energies in an antiferromagnetic ordered phase of a geometrically frustrated magnet MgCr2O4 by single-crystal inelastic neutron scattering, and clarified the spatial spin correlations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-22 K. Tomiyasu , H. Suzuki , M. Toki , S. Itoh , M. Matsuura , N. Aso , K. Yamada

Quantum spin-orbital liquids are elusive strongly correlated states of matter that emerge from quantum frustration between spin and orbital degrees of freedom. A promising route towards the observation of those states is the creation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Xu Dou , Valeri N. Kotov , Bruno Uchoa

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate the collective magnetic excitations of the high-temperature superconductor parent antiferromagnet La2CuO4. We find that while the lower energy excitations are well described by spin-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-13 N. S. Headings , S. M. Hayden , R. Coldea , T. G. Perring

Experimental quest for the hypothetical "quantum spin liquid" state has recently met a few promising candidate materials including organic salts \kappa-(ET)2Cu2(CN)3 and EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, S=1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Ken Watanabe , Hikaru Kawamura , Hiroki Nakano , Toru Sakai

We use the projective symmetry group analysis to classify the quantum spin liquids on the $S=1/2$ pyrochlore magnet with a breathing anisotropy. We find 40 $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin liquids and 16 $U(1)$ spin liquids that respect the $F\bar{4}3m$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-17 Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim , Claudio Castelnovo

Inspired by the recent discovery of a new instability towards a chiral phase of the classical Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice, we propose a specific chiral spin liquid that reconciles different, well-established results concerning…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-06-06 Laura Messio , Bernard Bernu , Claire Lhuillier

Recent experiments suggest a quantum spin liquid ground state in the material PbCuTe$_2$O$_6$, where $S=1/2$ moments are coupled by antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interactions into a three dimensional structure of corner sharing triangles…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Li Ern Chern , Yong Baek Kim

Algebraic spin liquids are quantum disordered phases of insulating magnets which exhibit fractionalized gapless excitations and power-law correlations. Quantum spin liquids in this category include the experimentally established 1D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-09 Francesco Ferrari , Josef Willsher , Urban F. P. Seifert , Roser Valentí , Johannes Knolle

Fermionic valence bond approach in terms of SU(4) representation is proposed to describe the $J_{1}-J_{2}$ frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnetic (AF) model on a {\it bipartite} square lattice. A uniform mean field solution without…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Guang-Ming Zhang , Hui Hu , Lu Yu

We suggest a class of two-dimensional lattice spin Hamiltonians describing non-Abelian SU(2) chiral spin liquids - spin-analogues of fractional non-Abelian quantum Hall states- with gapped bulk and gapless chiral edge excitations described…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-03 P. Lecheminant , A. M. Tsvelik