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We present an alternative finite-size approach to a set of parity conserving interfaces involving attachment, dissociation, and detachment of extended objects in 1+1 dimensions. With the aid of a nonlocal construct introduced by Barma and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-02 M. Arlego , M. D. Grynberg

We present a numerical study of the evolution of height distributions (HDs) obtained in interface growth models belonging to the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. The growth is done on an initially flat substrate. The HDs…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-19 T. J. Oliveira , S. C. Ferreira , S. G. Alves

The pinning-depinning phase transitions of interfaces for two classes of discrete elastic-string models are investigated numerically. In the (1+1)-dimensions, we revisit these two elastic-string models with slight modification to growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-31 Yongxin Wu , Hui Xia

We compute the stationary in-degree probability, $P_{in}(k)$, for a growing network model with directed edges and arbitrary out-degree probability. In particular, under preferential linking, we find that if the nodes have a light tail…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-10-21 Daniel Fraiman

We employ a functional renormalization group to study interfaces in the presence of a pinning potential in $d=4-\epsilon$ dimensions. In contrast to a previous approach [D.S. Fisher, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 56}, 1964 (1986)] we use a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Scheidl , Yusuf Dincer

We study the competitive RSOS-BD model focusing on the validity of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) ansatz h(t) = v t + (\Gamma t)^{\beta} \chi and the universality of the height distributions (HDs) near the point where the model has…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-14 Tiago J. Oliveira

We study (2+1)-dimensional single step model (SSM) for crystal growth including both deposition and evaporation processes parametrized by a single control parameter $p$. Using extensive numerical simulations with a relatively high…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-06 H. Dashti-Naserabadi , A. A. Saberi , S. Rouhani

Skewness and non-Gaussian behavior are essential features of the distribution of short-scale velocity increments in isotropic turbulent flows. Yet, although the skewness has been generally linked to time-reversal symmetry breaking and…

We consider the relaxation (noise-free) statistics of the one-point height $H=h(x=0,t)$ where $h(x,t)$ is the evolving height of a one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) interface, starting from a Brownian (random) initial condition. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-10-21 Naftali R. Smith

We investigate propagating fronts in disordered media that belong to the universality class of wetting contact lines and planar tensile crack fronts. We derive from first principles their nonlinear equations of motion, using the generalized…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-04-21 E. Katzav , M. Adda-Bedia , M. Ben Amar , A. Boudaoud

We present a method to derive an analytical expression for the roughness of an eroded surface whose dynamics are ruled by cellular automaton. Starting from the automaton, we obtain the time evolution of the height average and height…

The competition between local Brownian roughness and global parabolic curvature experienced in many random interface models reflects an important aspect of the KPZ universality class. It may be summarised by an exponent triple…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

We study the short-time behavior of the probability distribution $\mathcal{P}(H,t)$ of the surface height $h(x=0,t)=H$ in the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in $1+1$ dimension. The process starts from a stationary interface: $h(x,t=0)$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-09-29 Michael Janas , Alex Kamenev , Baruch Meerson

We consider a model of a quenched disordered geometry in which a random metric is defined on ${\mathbb R}^2$, which is flat on average and presents short-range correlations. We focus on the statistical properties of balls and geodesics,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-09 Silvia N. Santalla , Javier Rodriguez-Laguna , Tom LaGatta , Rodolfo Cuerno

Stochastic motion of a point -- known as Brownian motion -- has many successful applications in science, thanks to its scale invariance and consequent universal features such as Gaussian fluctuations. In contrast, the stochastic motion of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-11 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi , Masaki Sano , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Herbert Spohn

In the rough phase, the width of interfaces separating different phases of statistical systems increases logarithmically with the system size. This phenomenon is commonly described in terms of the capillary wave model, which deals with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-06-17 Michael H. Köpf , Gernot Münster

We provide a detailed Dynamic Renormalization Group study for a class of stochastic equations that describe non-conserved interface growth mediated by non-local interactions. We consider explicitly both the morphologically stable case, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-28 Matteo Nicoli , Rodolfo Cuerno , Mario Castro

The occurrence of strong coupling or nonlinear scaling behavior for kinetically rough interfaces whose dynamics are conserved, but not necessarily variational, remains to be fully understood. Here we formulate and study a family of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-07 Pedro Gatón-Pérez , Enrique Rodriguez-Fernandez , Rodolfo Cuerno

We apply the recently introduced distribution of sign-times (DST) to non-equilibrium interface growth dynamics. We are able to treat within a unified picture the persistence properties of a large class of relaxational and noisy linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Toroczkai , T. J. Newman , S. Das Sarma

We study the forced fluid invasion of an air-filled model porous medium at constant flow rate, in 1+1 dimensions, both experimentally and theoretically. We focus on the non-local character of the interface dynamics, due to liquid…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hernandez-Machado , J. Soriano , A. M. Lacasta , M. A. Rodriguez , L. Ramirez-Piscina , J. Ortin