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Ac and dc magnetization and heat-capacity (C) measurements performed on the pseudo-one-dimensional compound Sr$_3$CuIrO$_6$ reveal a competition between antiferromagnetic (AF) and ferromagnetic (F) exchange couplings, as evidenced by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Asad Niazi , E. V. Sampathkumaran , P. L. Paulose , D. Eckert , A. Handstein , K. -H. Müller

The spin-gap system with a bond-disorder (CH3)2CHNH3-Cu(ClxBr1-x)3 is reported by experiments on macroscopic quantities of the uniform susceptibility and the specific heat to show a magnetic order at low temperatures when the value of x is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Takayuki Goto , Takao Suzuki , Keishi Kanada , Takehiro Saito , Akira Oosawa , Isao Watanabe , Hirotaka Manaka

The results of ac and dc magnetization and heat capacity measurements as a function of temperature (T = 1.8 to 300 K) are reported for a quasi-one-dimensional compound, Ca$_3$CuMnO$_6$, crystallizing in a triclinically distorted…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kausik Sengupta , S. Rayaprol , K. K. Iyer , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We report a new kagome quantum spin liquid candidate Cu$_3$Zn(OH)$_6$FBr, which does not experience any phase transition down to 50 mK, more than three orders lower than the antiferromagnetic Curie-Weiss temperature ($\sim$ 200 K). A clear…

We compute the magnetic susceptibility and specific heat of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice with high-temperature expansions and exact diagonalizations. We compare the results with the experimental data on ZnCu3(OH)6Cl2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-09 Gregoire Misguich , Philippe Sindzingre

We studied the magnetization as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the compounds Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Ho0.5Ca0.5MnO3. It allowed us to identify the ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and charge ordering phases in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Lopez , O. F. de Lima , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

The magnetic properties of the ferromagnetic-ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic trimerized spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain are studied theoretically. The high temperature susceptibilty and the ground state saturation magnetic field are calculated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Kazuo Hida

We have developed a new method for evaluating the specific heat of lattice spin systems. It is based on the knowledge of high-temperature series expansions, the total entropy of the system and the low-temperature expected behavior of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Bernu , G. Misguich

We have investigated the magnetic ground state properties of the quantum spin trimer compound strontium hydroxy copper chloride SrCu(OH)$_3$Cl using bulk magnetization, specific heat measurements, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), and…

The description and detection of unconventional magnetic states such as spin liquids is a recurring topic in condensed matter physics. While much of the efforts have traditionally been directed at geometrically frustrated antiferromagnets,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-25 L. Bovo , M. Twengström , O. A. Petrenko , T. Fennell , M. J. P. Gingras , S. T. Bramwell , P. Henelius

We investigate the zero-temperature and the finite-temperature properties of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin system composed of the s=1/2 and s=1 spins. The spin excitation spectrum as well as the thermodynamic quantities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Takushima , A. Koga , N. Kawakami

Magnetization maesurements under hydrostatic pressure were performed on an S=1/2 coupled spin system TlCuCl3 with a gapped ground state under magnetic field H parallel to the [2,0,1] direction. With increasing applied pressure P, the gap…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Goto , Masashi Fujisawa , Toshio Ono , Hidekazu Tanaka , Yoshiya Uwatoko

Over the last decade, the interest in the spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet (HAF) on the square-kagome (also called shuriken) lattice has been growing as a model system of quantum magnetism with a quantum paramagnetic ground state,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-05 Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Jürgen Schnack

Measurements of specific heat between 80 mK to 4 K and electrical resistivity between 80 mK to 10 K were carried out for polycrystalline CePt3Si samples cut into small pieces (typically $\sim $10 mg). In the specific heat measurements, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Gaku Motoyama , Katsuhiro Maeda , Yasukage Oda

Magnetic properties of the natural mineral Cu$_2$(OH)$_2$CO$_3$ (malachite) were investigated through DC and AC susceptibility measurements. The analysis of the low-temperature part reveals a quantum spin-gap behavior with $\Delta \approx…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Janod , L. Leonyuk , V. Maltsev

Cu_{2}(1,4-diazacycloheptane)_{2}Cl_{4} contains double chains of spin 1/2 Cu^{2+} ions. We report ac susceptibility, specific heat, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on this material. The magnetic susceptibility, $\chi(T)$,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. R. Hammar , Daniel H. Reich , C. Broholm , F. Trouw

Muon-spin-rotation and relaxation studies have been performed on (CH$_3$)$_2$CHNH$_3$Cu(Cl$_x$Br$_{1-x}$)$_3$ with $x$=0.85 and 0.95, which are solid solutions of the two isomorphic spin-gap systems (CH$_3$)$_2$CHNH$_3$CuCl$_3$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Saito , A. Oosawa , T. Goto , T. Suzuki , I. Watanabe

Specific heat and magnetization results as a function of field on single- and poly-crystalline samples of Ce(1-x)La(x)RhIn(5) show 1.) a specific heat gamma of about 100 mJ/moleK^2 (in agreement with recent dHvA results of Alvers et al.);…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Kim , J. Alwood , D. Mixson , P. Watts , G. R. Stewart

The experimental realization of various spin ladder systems has prompted their detailed theoretical investigations. Here we study the evolution of ground state magnetization with an external magnetic field for two different…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Kunj Tandon , Siddhartha Lal , Swapan K. Pati , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

By means of the composite operator method we calculate the specific heat of the 2D Hubbard model. Our results show that the model gives a detailed description of the experimental situation in the normal state of cuprate high Tc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Mancini , D. Villani , H. Matsumoto