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Related papers: Decoherence in Josephson Qubits from Dielectric Lo…

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We calculate the energy decay rate of Josephson qubits and superconducting resonators from non-equilibrium quasiparticles. The decay rates from experiments are shown to be consistent with predictions based on a prior measurement of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-06 John M. Martinis , M. Ansmann , J. Aumentado

The coherence times of state-of-the-art superconducting qubits are limited by bulk dielectric loss, yet the microscopic mechanism leading to this loss is unclear. Here we propose that the experimentally observed loss can be attributed to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-19 Mark E. Turiansky , Chris G. Van de Walle

We discuss how to make use of high-Tc d-wave Josephson junctions in the construction of a phase qubit. We especially focus on the effect of the quasiparticle dissipation and the zero energy bound state on the macroscopic quantum tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shiro Kawabata , Satoshi Kashiwaya , Yasuhiro Asano , Yukio Tanaka

Decoherence of quantum states is a major hurdle towards scalable and reliable quantum computing. Lower decoherence (i.e., higher fidelity) can alleviate the error correction overhead and obviate the need for energy-intensive noise reduction…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Abdullah Ash Saki , Mahabubul Alam , Swaroop Ghosh

We developed transmon qubits based on epitaxial tunnel junctions and interdigitated capacitors. This multileveled qubit, patterned by use of all-optical lithography, is a step towards scalable qubits with a high integration density. The…

We measure the lifetime ($T_{1}$) and coherence ($T_{2}$) of two-level defect states (TLSs) in the insulating barrier of a Josephson phase qubit and compare to the interaction strength between the two systems. We find for the average decay…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Yoni Shalibo , Ya'ara Rofe , David Shwa , Felix Zeides , Matthew Neeley , John Martinis , Nadav Katz

We benchmark the decoherence of superconducting qubits to examine the temporal stability of energy-relaxation and dephasing. By collecting statistics during measurements spanning multiple days, we find the mean parameters $\overline{T_{1}}$…

In the past two decades, one of the fascinating subjects in quantum physics has been quantum bits (qubits). Thanks to the superposition principle, the qubits can perform many calculations simultaneously, which will significantly increase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 H. Zarrabi , S. Hajihosseini , M. Fardmanesh , S. I. Mirzaei

Superconducting circuits are a leading platform for quantum computing. However, their coherence times are still limited and exhibit temporal fluctuations. Those phenomena are often attributed to the coupling between qubits and material…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Xinyuan You , Ziwen Huang , Ugur Alyanak , Alexander Romanenko , Anna Grassellino , Shaojiang Zhu

We examine the effect of multilevels on decoherence and dephasing properties of a quantum system consisting of a non-ideal two level subspace, identified as the qubit and a finite set of higher energy levels above this qubit subspace. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hakioglu , K. Savran

We report superconducting fluxonium qubits with coherence times largely limited by energy relaxation and reproducibly satisfying T2 > 100 microseconds (T2 > 300 microseconds in one device). Moreover, given the state of the art values of the…

Superconducting qubits are one of the most advanced candidates to realize scalable and fault-tolerant quantum computing. Despite recent significant advancements in the qubit lifetimes, the origin of the loss mechanism for state-of-the-art…

We compute the decoherence caused by $1/f$ fluctuations at low frequency $f$ in the critical current $I_0$ of Josephson junctions incorporated into flux, phase, charge and hybrid flux-charge superconducting quantum bits (qubits). The…

We discuss the relaxation and dephasing rates that result from the control and the measurement setup itself in experiments on Josephson persistent-current qubits. For control and measurement of the qubit state, the qubit is inductively…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Caspar H. van der Wal , F. K. Wilhelm , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

Solid-state qubits have the potential for the large-scale integration and for the flexibility of layout for quantum computing. However, their short decoherence time due to the coupling to the environment remains an important problem to be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Yamashita , K. Tanikawa , S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

Material defects fundamentally limit the coherence times of superconducting qubits, and manufacturing completely defect-free devices is not yet possible. Therefore, understanding the interactions between defects and a qubit in a real…

Based on a network graph analysis of the underlying circuit, a quantum theory of arbitrary superconducting charge qubits is derived. Describing the dissipative elements of the circuit with a Caldeira-Leggett model, we calculate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guido Burkard

We show that the qubit decoherence due to zero-temperature energy relaxation can be almost completely suppressed by using the quantum uncollapsing procedure. To protect a qubit state, a partial quantum measurement moves it towards the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexander N. Korotkov , Kyle Keane

We present our study of decoherence in charge (spin) qubits due to evanescent-wave Johnson noise (EWJN) in a laterally coupled double quantum dot (single quantum dot). The high density of evanescent modes in the vicinity of metallic gates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-18 Amrit Poudel , Luke Langsjoen , Maxim Vavilov , Robert Joynt

At first, we generally investigate the short-time decoherence of a qubit nonlinearly coupling with a bath. The measure of the decoherence is chosen as the maximum norm of the deviation density operator. Then we concretely investigate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xian-Ting Liang , Yong-Jian Xiong