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This paper reviews current experimental and theoretical progress in the study of dipolar quantum gases of ground and meta-stable atoms with a large magnetic moment. We emphasize the anisotropic nature of Feshbach resonances due to coupling…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Svetlana Kotochigova

A Feshbach resonance arises in cold atom scattering due to the complex interplay between several coupled channels. However, the essential physics of the resonance may be encapsulated in a simplified model consisting of just two coupled…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolai Nygaard , Barry I. Schneider , Paul S. Julienne

We study the association and dissociation dynamics of weakly bound heteronuclear Feshbach molecules using transverse RF-fields for expected parameters accessible through the microgravity environment of NASA's Cold Atom Laboratory (CAL)…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 J. P. D'Incao , M. Krutzik , E. Elliott , J. R. Williams

We analyse a narrow Feshbach resonance with ultra-cold chromium atoms colliding in d-wave. The resonance is made possible by dipole-dipole interactions, which couple an incoming $l=2$ collision channel with a bound molecular state with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Q. Beaufils , A. Crubellier , T. Zanon , B. Laburthe-Tolra , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix

We have observed and located more than 60 magnetic field-induced Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions of ground-state $^{133}$Cs atoms. These resonances are associated with molecular states with up to four units of rotational angular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Cheng Chin , Vladan Vuletic , Andrew J. Kerman , Steven Chu , Eite Tiesinga , Paul J. Leo , Carl J. Williams

Compared to purely atomic collisions, ultracold collisions involving molecules have the potential to support a much larger number of Fano-Feshbach resonances due to the huge amount of ro-vibrational states available. In order to handle such…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Michael Mayle , Brandon P. Ruzic , John L. Bohn

We show that the probability of the collision-induced absorption of non-resonant microwave photons by a gas of ultracold molecules is dramatically enhanced near a Feshbach scattering resonance. This can be used for detecting Feshbach…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-10-28 Sergey V. Alyabyshev , Roman V. Krems

We discover several magnetic Feshbach resonances in collisions of ultracold K(39) atoms, by studying atom losses and molecule formation. Accurate determination of the magnetic-field resonance locations allows us to optimize a quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D'Errico , M. Zaccanti , M. Fattori , G. Roati , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno , A. Simoni

We have investigated magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions of Rb with Yb in its metastable $^3$P$_2$ and $^3$P$_0$ states, using coupled-channel scattering and bound-state calculations. For the $^3$P$_2$ state, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-11 Bijit Mukherjee , Matthew D. Frye , Jeremy M. Hutson

Scattering resonances are an essential tool for controlling interactions of ultracold atoms and molecules. However, conventional Feshbach scattering resonances, which have been extensively studied in various platforms, are not expected to…

We develop a theoretical model to describe the radio-frequency (rf) induced coupling of a pair of colliding atoms to a Feshbach molecule when a magnetic field arbitrarily far from the Feshbach resonance is modulated in time. We use the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-12-24 Q. Beaufils , A. Crubellier , T. Zanon , B. Laburthe-Tolra , E. Marechal , L. Vernac , O. Gorceix

We propose a new type of cooling mechanism for ultra-cold fermionic atom ensembles, which capitalizes on the energy dependence of inelastic collisions in the presence of a Feshbach resonance. We first discuss the case of a single magnetic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 L. Mathey , Eite Tiesinga , Paul S. Julienne , Charles W. Clark

Collisional resonances are an important tool which has been used to modify interactions in ultracold gases, for realizing novel Hamiltonians in quantum simulations, for creating molecules from atomic gases and for controlling chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-06 Juliana J. Park , Yu-Kun Lu , Alan O. Jamison , Timur Tscherbul , Wolfgang Ketterle

Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions often result from an interplay between many collision channels. Simple two-channel models can be introduced to capture the basic features, but cannot fully reproduce the situation when several…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-11-07 Krzysztof Jachymski , Paul S. Julienne

Ultracold molecules provide opportunities for exploring quantum matter, chemical dynamics and information processing thanks to their rich interactions, which can be controlled by external fields. Magnetic fields tune interactions through…

Scattering resonances are fundamental in science, spanning energy scales from stellar nuclear fusion to ultracold collisions. In ultracold quantum gases, magnetic Feshbach resonances have transformed quantum many-body research by enabling…

We demonstrate detection of NaRb Feshbach molecules at high magnetic field by combining molecular photodissociation and absorption imaging of the photofragments. The photodissociation process is carried out via a spectroscopically selected…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Fan Jia , Zhichao Guo , Lintao Li , Dajun Wang

Magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances in ultracold atomic systems are chiefly identified and characterized through time consuming atom loss spectroscopy. We describe an off-resonant dispersive optical probing technique to rapidly locate…

We investigate phase separation of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) of two-component atoms and one-component molecules with a homonuclear Feshbach resonance. We develop a full model for dilute atomic and molecular gases including…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-19 Ryosuke Shibato , Takushi Nishimura , Takayuki Watanabe , Toru Suzuki

Magnetic Feshbach resonances play a central role in experimental research of atomic gases at ultracold temperatures, as they allow one to control the microscopic interactions between ultracold atoms by tuning an applied magnetic field.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-04-11 Alisdair O. G. Wallis , Roman V. Krems