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Physical properties of an ultracold Fermi gas in the temperature-coupling phase diagram can be characterized by the contact intensity C, which enters the pair-correlation function at short distances and describes how the two-body problem…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-09-02 F. Palestini , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

Using Majorana Fermions to represent spins we re-examine the Kondo Lattice model for heavy fermions. The simplest decoupling procedure provides a realization of odd frequency superconductivity, with resonant pairing and surfaces of gap…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Coleman , E. Miranda , A. Tsvelik

Amplitude fluctuations of the pairing field are responsible together with phase fluctuations for the pseudogap phenomena in high temperature superconductors. Here we present the more detailed theory of the amplitude and phase fluctuations…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Curty , Hans Beck

We investigate how the strong coupling of a superconductor to thermal bosons can enhance its superconducting critical temperature. To tackle this problem, we use a renormalization group approach that allows us to describe the competition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Ekaterina Vlasiuk , Manfred Salmhofer , Eugene Demler , Richard Schmidt

We present a lattice field theory of spins coupled to Dirac fermions, as a model for the doped copper oxide compounds. Both the fermionic and spin degrees of freedom are treated dynamically. The influence of the charge carriers on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , V. Martin-Mayor , A. J. van der Sijs

We investigate the density, current, and spin response functions above the critical temperature for a system of three-dimensional fermions interacting via an attractive short-range potential. In the strong-coupling (bosonic) limit of this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 G. C. Strinati , P. Pieri

Gapless superconductivity can arise when pairing occurs between fermion species with different Fermi surface sizes, provided there is a sufficiently large mismatch between Fermi surfaces and/or at sufficiently large coupling constant. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-23 E. Gubankova

Superconductivity in the heavy-fermion compound CeCu2Si2 is a prototypical example of Cooper pairs formed by strongly correlated electrons. For more than 30 years, it has been believed to arise from nodal d-wave pairing mediated by a…

We analyze whether and how the neutron resonance mode in unconventional superconductors is affected by higher order corrections in the coupling between spin excitations and fermionic quasiparticles and find that in general such corrections…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Patrik Hlobil , Boris Narozhny , Jörg Schmalian

Strongly correlated Fermi systems are among the most intriguing, best experimentally studied and fundamental systems in physics. These are, however, in defiance of theoretical understanding. The ideas based on the concepts like Kondo…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-22 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

We revisit certain aspects of a problem concerning the influence of carrier scattering induced by magnetic impurities in metals on their superconducting properties. Superconductivity is assumed to be driven by strong electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-28 Samuel Awelewa , Maxim Dzero

We deal with a model for high-temperature superconductivity which maintains that in cuprates spin-singlet bonds are formed between electrons running in the neighbouring layers of copper oxide found in lattice of these materials. This model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Brovetto , V. Maxia , M. Salis

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

We consider a magnetic impurity coupled to both fermionic quasiparticles with a pseudogap density of states and bosonic spin fluctuations. Using renormalization group and large-N calculations we investigate the phase diagram of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Vojta , Marijana Kircan

To identify the microscopic mechanism of heavy-fermion Cooper pairing is an unresolved challenge in quantum matter studies; it may also relate closely to finding the pairing mechanism of high temperature superconductivity. Magnetically…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 J. Van Dyke , F. Massee , M. P. Allan , J. C. Davis , C. Petrovic , D. K. Morr

We show that an interacting electronic system with a single ordinary or extended Van Hove point, which crosses the Fermi energy, is unstable against triplet superconductivity. The pairing mechanism is unconventional. There is no Cooper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-10 Risto Ojajärvi , Andrey V. Chubukov , Yueh-Chen Lee , Markus Garst , Jörg Schmalian

The persistent current in small isolated rings enclosing magnetic flux is the current circulating in equilibrium in the absence of an external excitation. While initially studied in superconducting and normal metals, recently, atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-08 Ovidiu I. Patu , Dmitri V. Averin

We study theoretically the effect of the fermion and boson densities on the superconductivity transition critical temperature $(T_c)$ of a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG), where superconductivity is mediated by a Bose-Einstein…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-15 E. D. Cherotchenko , T. Espinosa-Ortega , A. V. Nalitov , I. A. Shelykh , A. V. Kavokin

In a trapped atomic Fermi gas, one can tune continuously via a Feshbach resonance the effective pairing interaction between fermionic atoms from very weak to very strong. As a consequence, the low temperature superfluidity evolves…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-17 Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We study the low-temperature critical behavior of the one-dimensional Hubbard model near half filling caused by enhanced antiferromagnetic fluctuations. We use a mean-field-type approximation with a two-particle self-consistency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-10 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan