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Related papers: Control of drop positioning using chemical pattern…

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We explore numerically the feasibility of using chemical patterning to control the size and polydispersity of micron-scale drops. The simulations suggest that it is possible to sort drops by size or wetting properties by using an array of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-27 H. Kusumaatmaja , J. M. Yeomans

Patterning the wettability of solid surfaces is a successful strategy to control the dropwise condensation of vapor onto partially wetting solid surfaces. We followed the condensation of water vapor onto electrowetting-functionalized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-28 Harmen Hoek , Ranabir Dey , Frieder Mugele

Controlling the spatial distribution of liquid droplets on surfaces via surface energy patterning can be used to control material delivery to specified regions via selective liquid/solid wetting. While studies of the equilibrium shape of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary S. Grest , David R. Heine , Edmund B. Webb

Motion of protein drops on crystallization media during routine handling is a major factor affecting the reproducibility of crystallization conditions. Drop stability can be enhanced by chemical patterning to more effectively pin the drop's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Viatcheslav Berejnov , Robert E. Thorne

We compare numerical and experimental results exploring the behaviour of liquid drops moving across a surface patterned with hydrophobic and hydrophilic stripes. A lattice Boltzmann algorithm is used to solve the hydrodynamic equations of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-27 H. Kusumaatmaja , J. Leopoldes , A. Dupuis , J. M. Yeomans

Textured hydrophobic surfaces that repel liquid droplets unidirectionally are found in nature such as butterfly wings and ryegrass leaves and are also essential in technological processes such as self-cleaning and anti-icing. However,…

In microfluidic technologies, direct patterning of liquid without resorting to micromachined solid structures has various advantages including reduction of the frictional dissipation and the fabrication cost. This fluid dynamics video…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-08 Minhee Lee , Ho-Young Kim

We report experiments investigating the behaviour of micron-scale fluid droplets jetted onto surfaces patterned with lyophobic and lyophilic stripes. The final droplet shape depends on the droplet size relative to that of the stripes. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Leopoldes , A. Dupuis , D. G. Bucknall , J. M. Yeomans

We show here that ac electrowetting (ac-EW) with structured electrodes can be used to control the gravity-driven shedding of drops condensing onto flat hydrophobic surfaces. Under ac-EW with straight interdigitated electrodes, the…

Condensed water on vertical surfaces ultimately leaves the substrate at the lower edge, where accumulated liquid detaches as drops. While droplet growth and surface transport have been extensively studied, this final release step remains…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-20 Matteo Leonard , Nicolas Vandewalle

Liquid wetting of a surface is omnipresent in nature and the advance of micro-fabrication and assembly techniques in recent years offers increasing ability to control this phenomenon. Here, we identify how surface roughness influences the…

Wetting of micropatterned surfaces is ubiquitous in nature and key to many technological applications like spray cooling, inkjet printing, and semiconductor processing. Overcoming the intrinsic, chemistry- and topography-governed wetting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-01 Ze Xu , Raphael Saiseau , Olinka Ramírez Soto , Stefan Karpitschka

We present systematic wetting experiments and numerical simulations of gravity driven liquid drops sliding on a plane substrate decorated with a linear chemical step. Surprisingly, the optimal direction to observe crossing is not the one…

We show that electrowetting (EW) with structured electrodes significantly modifies the distribution of drops condensing onto flat hydrophobic surfaces by aligning the drops and by enhancing coalescence. Numerical calculations demonstrate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-30 Davood Baratian , Ranabir Dey , Harmen Hoek , Dirk van den Ende , Frieder Mugele

Anisotropically wetting substrates enable useful control of droplet behavior across a range of applications. Usually, these involve chemically or physically patterning the substrate surface, or applying gradients in properties like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-21 Katrina Smith-Mannschott , Qin Xu , Stefanie Heyden , Nicolas Bain , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

We consider the equilibrium behaviour and dynamics of liquid drops on a superhydrophobic surface patterned with sawtooth ridges or posts. Due to the anisotropic geometry of the surface patterning, the contact line can preferentially depin…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Kusumaatmaja , J. M. Yeomans

Electric voltage applied in electrowetting can induce speading, sliding and even jumping of an individual droplet by changing the intrinsic balance of three-phase interfacial tensions, which has been widely used for droplet manipulating in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Kaixuan Zhang , Shuo Chen , Jiayi Zhao , Yang Liu

Microstructured surfaces that control the direction of liquid transport are not only ubiquitous in nature, but they are also central to technological processes such as fog/water harvesting, oil-water separation, and surface lubrication.…

It is established that roughness and chemistry play a crucial role in the wetting properties of a substrate. Yet, few studies have analyzed systematically the effect of the non-uniformity in the distribution of texture and surface tension…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-07 Davi Lazzari , Carolina Brito

Quasi-periodic structures of quasicrystals yield novel effects in diverse systems. However, there is little investigation on employing quasi-periodic structures in the morphology control. Here, we show the use of quasi-periodic surface…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-07-17 Enhui Chen , Quanzi Yuan , Ya-Pu Zhao
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