English
Related papers

Related papers: Crossed spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains as a quantum im…

200 papers

We analyze the crossover from Kondo to weak-link regime by means of a model of tunable bond impurities in the middle of a spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg chain. We study the Kondo screening cloud and estimate the Kondo length by combining…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-01 Domenico Giuliano , Davide Rossini , Andrea Trombettoni

For the model of frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg magnet described in A. A. Nersesyan and A. M. Tsvelik, (Phys. Rev. B{\bf 67}, 024422 (2003)) we calculate correlation functions of staggered magnetization and dimerization. The model is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 F. A. Smirnov , A. M. Tsvelik

In this paper we reexamine the problem of the separation of spin and charge degrees of freedom in two dimensional strongly correlated systems. We establish a set of sufficient conditions for the occurence of spin and charge separation.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Christopher Mudry , Eduardo Fradkin

We consider the probability to find a string of $x$ adjacent parallel spins in the antiferromagnetic ground state of the model (in a magnetic field). We derive a system of integro-difference equations which define this probability. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Holger Frahm , Alexander R. Its , Vladimir E. Korepin

We study a class of quantum spin systems that includes the $S=\tfrac12$ Heisenberg and XY-models, and prove that two-point correlations exhibit exponential decay in the presence of a transverse magnetic field. The field is not necessarily…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-21 Jakob E. Björnberg , Daniel Ueltschi

Quantum synchronization among many spins is an intriguing domain of research. In this paper, we explore the quantum synchronization of two finite chains of spin-1/2 particles, via a nonlinear interaction mediated by a a central intermediary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-13 Jatin Ghildiyal , Manju , Shubhrangshu Dasgupta , Asoka Biswas

We introduce a transformation which allows the fermionization of operators of any one-dimensional spin-chain. This fermionization procedure is independent of any eventual integrable structure and is compatible with it. We illustrate this…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Dargis , Z. Maassarani

In this article, we study the one dimensional Heisenberg spin-1/2 alternating bond chain in which the nearest neighbor exchange couplings are ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) alternatively. By using exact diagonalization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chang-De Gong

In this work we solve the sign problem of a frustrated quantum impurity model consisting of three quantum spin-half chains interacting through an anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction at one end. We first map the model into a repulsive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-03 Connor T. Hann , Emilie Huffman , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Integrable models support elementary excitations with infinite lifetimes. In the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain these are known as spinons. We consider the stability of spinons when a weak integrability breaking perturbation is added to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-09 Stefan Groha , Fabian H. L. Essler

In order to study the interplay between Kondo and Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida (RKKY) interaction, we calculate the spin-spin correlation functions between two Kondo impurities coupled to different sites of a half-filled open Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-28 A. C. Tiegel , P. E. Dargel , K. A. Hallberg , H. Frahm , T. Pruschke

We discuss a formalism for the spin correlations and polarizations in two-particle systems with spins half-half, half-one and one-one, and provide the connections between the polarizations and correlations with the joint angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Rafiqul Rahaman , Ritesh K. Singh

We numerically investigate classical and quantum correlations in one-dimensional quantum critical systems. The infinite matrix product state (iMPS) representation is employed in order to consider an infinite-size spin chain. By using the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-10 Yan-Wei Dai , Xi-Hao Chen , Sam Young Cho , Huan-Qiang Zhou , Dao-Xin Yao

The exchange-correlation potential formalism previously introduced and applied to the one-dimensional Hubbard model has been extended to spin systems and applied to the case of the one-dimensional antiferromagnetic spin$-\frac{1}{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-25 Zhen Zhao , Claudio Verdozzi , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

In the Majorana representation of a spin 1/2 we find an identity which relates spin-spin correlators to one-particle fermionic correlators. This should be contrasted with the straightforward approach in which two-particle (four-fermion)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Shnirman , Yuriy Makhlin

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain is expected to have an extended symmetry, [SU(2)xSU(2)]/Z 2 , in the infrared limit, whose physical interpretation is that the spin and dimer order parameters form the components of a common…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Pranay Patil , Emanuel Katz , Anders W. Sandvik

Quantum spin chains are prototype quantum many-body systems. They are employed in the description of various complex physical phenomena. The goal of this paper is to provide an introduction to the subject by focusing on the time evolution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 Kira Joel , Davida Kollmar , Lea F. Santos

We study the spin-1/2 chain with nearest neighbor ($\kappa_1$) and next-nearest neighbor ($\kappa_2$) interactions in the regime $\kappa_2\gg \kappa_1$, which is equivalent to two chains with a `zig-zag' interaction. In the continuum limit,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Dave Allen , David Senechal

Ordering of frustrated S=1/2 and 1 XY and Heisenberg spin chains with the competing nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic couplings is studied by exact diagonalization and density-matrix renormalization-group methods. It is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kaburagi , H. Kawamura , T. Hikihara

We numerically investigate the low-lying entanglement spectrum of the ground state of random one-dimensional spin chains obtained after partition of the chain into two equal halves. We consider two paradigmatic models: the spin-1/2 random…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-05 Giacomo Torlai , Kenneth D. McAlpine , Gabriele De Chiara