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We suggest a new focus for turbulence studies -- multi-mode correlations -- which reveal the hitherto hidden nature of turbulent state. We apply this approach to shell models describing basic properties of turbulence. The family of such…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-08 Gregory Falkovich , Yotam Kadish , Natalia Vladimirova

We study the hydrodynamical expansion of a hot and baryon-dense quark fluid coupled to classical real-time evolution of the long wavelength modes of the chiral field. Significant density inhomogeneities develop dynamically when the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Kerstin Paech , Adrian Dumitru

We study effective three-particle interactions between valence electrons, which are induced by the core polarization. Such interactions are enhanced when valence orbitals have strong overlap with the outermost core shell, in particular for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 M. G. Kozlov , M. S. Safronova , S. G. Porsev , I. I. Tupitsyn

The in-plane polarizational stopping power of heavy-ion diclusters in a two-dimensional strongly coupled electron liquid is studied. Analytical expressions for the stopping power of both fast and slow projectiles are derived. To go beyond…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-10-17 D. Ballester , A. M. Fuentes , I. M. Tkachenko

In this paper, we study the homogeneous inelastic Boltzmann equation for hard spheres. We first prove that the solution $f(t,v)$ is bounded pointwise from above by $C_{f_0}\langle t \rangle^3$ and establish that the cooling time is infinite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Gayoung An , Jin Woo Jang , Donghyun Lee

The restricted primitive model with nonadditive hard-sphere diameters is shown to have interesting and peculiar clustering properties. We report accurate calculations of the cluster concentrations. Implementing efficient and ad hoc Monte…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-11 Riccardo Fantoni , Giorgio Pastore

The thermal conductivity of classical multi-component fluids is seemingly affected by the intrinsic arbitrariness in the definition of the atomic energies and it is ill-conditioned numerically, when evaluated from the Green-Kubo theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-30 Riccardo Bertossa , Federico Grasselli , Loris Ercole , Stefano Baroni

We study ion pair dissociation in water at ambient conditions using a combination of classical and ab initio approaches. The goal of this study is to disentangle the sources of discrepancy observed in computed potentials of mean force. In…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Alec Wills , Marivi Fernández-Serra

We investigate a non-equilibrium ionization state and an electron-ion two-temperature structure of the intracluster medium (ICM) in merging galaxy clusters using a series of N-body and hydrodynamic simulations. Mergers with various sets of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Takuya Akahori , Kohji Yoshikawa

Liquid-state theory, computer simulation, and numerical optimization are used to investigate the extent to which positional correlations of a hard-sphere fluid--as characterized by the radial distribution function and the two-particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Ryan B. Jadrich , Beth A. Lindquist , Jonathan A. Bollinger , Thomas M. Truskett

Electrostatic solitary waves with negative potential (ion holes) are analyzed theoretically using a generalization of the treatment recently developed for slow electron holes. It is shown that an often-cited criterion for their existence is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 I H Hutchinson

It seems that the remarkable properties of the high temperature superconducting oxides, especially the Insulator-Metal Transition (IMT) and the Metal-Superconductor Transition (MST) both originate from the competition (interplay) between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-09-02 Guerfi Tarek

Microgels are soft colloidal particles that, when dispersed in a solvent, swell and deswell in response to changes in environmental conditions, such as temperature, concentration, and $p$H. Using Monte Carlo simulation, we model bulk…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-10 Matthew Urich , Alan R. Denton

Thermally bistable fluid tends to self-organize into clouds of hot and cold material, which are internally uniform and separated by thin conduction fronts. The evolution of these clouds has been studied for isobaric systems, but when…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-07-18 Henry Fetsch , Nathaniel J. Fisch

Three one-body profiles that correspond to local fluctuations in energy, in entropy, and in particle number are used to describe the equilibrium properties of inhomogeneous classical many-body systems. Local fluctuations are obtained from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Tobias Eckert , Nex C. X. Stuhlmüller , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

A method to determine the density and temperature of a system is proposed based on quantum fluctuations typical of Bosons in the limit where the reached temperature T is close to the critical temperature $T_c$ for a Bose condensate at a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Hua Zheng , Aldo Bonasera

The ISM is a turbulent, multi-phase, and multi-scale medium following scaling relations. Analytical models of galactic gaseous disks need to take into account the multi-scale and multi-phase nature of the interstellar medium. They can be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-27 T. Lizée , B. Vollmer , J. Braine , P. Gratier , F. Bigiel

We investigate empirical scaling relations between the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect (SZE) and cluster mass in simulated clusters of galaxies. The simulated clusters have been compiled from four different samples that differ only in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick M. Motl , Eric J. Hallman , Jack O. Burns , Michael L. Norman

The temperature evolution of icosahedral medium-range order formed by interpenetrating icosahedra in CuZr metallic glass-forming liquids was investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. Scaling analysis based on percolation theory was…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-20 Z. W. Wu , F. X. Li , C. W. Huo , M. Z. Li , W. H. Wang , K. X. Liu

By measuring hadronic single-particle spectra and two-particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions, the size and dynamical state of the collision fireball at freeze-out can be reconstructed. I discuss the relevant theoretical methods and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz
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