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Possible Kondo effect in Pr skutterudite is studied with attention to characteristic features of low-lying crystalline electric field (CEF) levels and the conduction band. A mechanism for the small CEF splitting between a singlet and a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

Characteristics of hybridization and multipole orders of $4f$-electrons in Pr skutterudites are explained in terms of a pseudo-quartet composed of crystalline electric field (CEF) singlet and the triplet. It is shown that the contrasting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Yoshio Kuramoto , Annamaria Kiss , Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose

The nature of multiple electronic orders in skutterudite PrFe_4P_{12} is discussed on the basis of a model with antiferro-quadrupole (AFQ) interaction of \Gamma_3 symmetry. The high-field phase can be reproduced qualitatively provided (i)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Annamaria Kiss , Yoshio Kuramoto

A microscopic model is proposed for the scalar order in PrFe4P12 where f2 crystalline electric field (CEF) singlet and triplet states interact with two conduction bands. By combining the dynamical mean-field theory and the continuous-time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-28 Shintaro Hoshino , Junya Otsuki , Yoshio Kuramoto

Dynamics of the singlet-triplet crystalline electric field (CEF) system at finite temperatures is discussed by use of the non-crossing approximation. Even though the Kondo temperature is smaller than excitation energy to the CEF triplet,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Junya Otsuki , Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

This paper clarifies the microscopic nature of the staggered scalar order, which is specific to even number of f electrons per site. In such systems, crystalline electric field (CEF) can make a singlet ground state. As exchange interaction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Yoshio Kuramoto , Shintaro Hoshino , Junya Otsuki

Using the numerical renormalization group method, we investigate an extended Anderson model, in which correlated electrons with the $\Gamma_1$(singlet)-$\Gamma4$(triplet) f$^2$ crystalline-electric-field (CEF) configuration hybridize with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Kazumasa Hattori , Kazumasa Miyake

X-ray powder diffraction, magnetic susceptibility $\chi(T)$, and electrical resistivity $\rho(T)$ measurements were made on single crystals of the filled skutterudite series Pr(Os$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$)$_4$Sb$_{12}$. One end of the series ($x = 0$)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 N. A. Frederick , T. D. Do , P. -C. Ho , N. P. Butch , V. S. Zapf , M. B. Maple

In a large number of rare-earth and actinide systems, Kondo effect tends to suppress magnetic order by making the spin singlet between localized and conduction electron spins. In the presence of orbital degrees of freedom, however, there…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 Yoshio Kuramoto

In order to promote our basic understanding on the Kondo behavior recently observed in europium compounds, we analyze an impurity Anderson model with seven $f$ electrons at an impurity site by employing a numerical renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-14 Takashi Hotta

The underscreened Kondo lattice consisting of a single twofold degenerate conduction band and a CEF split 4f-electron quasi-quartet has non-conventional quasiparticle dispersions obtained from the constrained mean-field theory. An…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-09 Alireza Akbari , Peter Thalmeier

Pr 4f electronic states in Pr-based filled skutterudites PrT4X12(T=Fe and Ru; X=P and Sb) have been studied by high-resolution bulk-sensitive Pr 3d-4f resonance photoemission. A very strong spectral intensity is observed just below the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-02 A. Yamasaki , S. Imada , T. Nanba , A. Sekiyama , H. Sugawara , H. Sato , C. Sekine , I. Shirotani , H. Harima , S. Suga

We use neutron scattering to study the Pr$^{3+}$ crystalline electric field (CEF) excitations in the filled skutterudite PrOs$_4$As$_{12}$. By comparing the observed levels and their strengths under neutron excitation with the theoretical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-22 Songxue Chi , Pengcheng Dai , T. Barnes , H. J. Kang , J. W. Lynn , R. Bewley , F. Ye , M. B. Maple , Z. Henkie , A. Pietraszko

Novel electronic order is found theoretically for a system where even number of localized electrons per site are coupled with conduction electrons. For precise quantitative study, a variant of the Kondo lattice model is taken with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-28 Shintaro Hoshino , Junya Otsuki , Yoshio Kuramoto

Our ultrasound results obtained in pulsed magnetic fields show that the filled-skutterudite compound SmOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ has the $\Gamma_{67}$ quartet crystalline-electric-field ground state. This fact suggests that the multipolar degrees of…

The Andreev transport properties of double quantum dot based Cooper pair splitters with one superconducting and two normal leads are studied theoretically in the Kondo regime. The influence of the superconducting pairing correlations on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 K. Wrzesniewski , I. Weymann

Kondo hybridization in partially filled f-electron systems conveys significant amount of electronic states sharply near the Fermi energy leading to various instabilities from superconductivity to exotic electronic orders. UGe2 is a 5f heavy…

Impurity four- and six-level Kondo model, in which an ion is tunneling among four- and six-stable points and interacting with surrounding conduction electrons, are investigated by using the perturbative and numerical renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 Kazumasa Hattori , Yosuke Hirayama , Kazumasa Miyake

Our single crystal study reveals that PrTr2Al20 (Tr = Ti and V) provides the first examples of a cubic {\Gamma}3 nonmagnetic ground doublet system that shows the Kondo effect including a -ln T dependent resistivity. The {\Gamma}3…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Akito Sakai , Satoru Nakatsuji

Kondo conduction has been observed in a quantum dot with an even number of electrons at the Triplet-Singlet degeneracy point produced by applying a small magnetic field $B$ orthogonal to the dot plane. At a much larger field $ B \sim B_*$,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Giuliano , B. Jouault , A. Tagliacozzo
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