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We study the phase diagram of a one-dimensional extended Hubbard model with antiferromagnetic exchange interaction analytically and numerically. The bosonization and transfer-matrix renormalization group methods are used in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jianhui Dai , Xiaoyong Feng , Tao Xiang , Yue Yu

We study a one-dimensional SU(N) Hubbard model with an attractive on-site interaction and $N>2$ at half-filling on the bipartite lattice using density-matrix renormalization-group method and a perturbation theory. We find that the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Jize Zhao , Kazuo Ueda , Xiaoqun Wang

We present density-matrix renormalization group results for the ground state properties of two-leg Hubbard ladders. The half-filled Hubbard ladder is an insulating spin-gapped system, exhibiting a crossover from a spin-liquid to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. M. Noack , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We analyze the one-dimensional (1D) and the two-dimensional (2D) repulsive Hubbard models (HM) for densities slightly away from half-filling through the behavior of two central quantities of a system: the uniform charge and spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hermann Freire , Eberth Correa , Alvaro Ferraz

We study the ground state properties of the Hubbard model on three-leg triangular cylinders using large-scale density-matrix renormalization group simulations. At half-filling, we identify an intermediate gapless spin liquid phase between a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-24 Cheng Peng , Yi-Fan Jiang , Yao Wang , Hong-Chen Jiang

We determine the spin and charge orders in the ground state of the doped two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model in its simplest form, namely with only nearest-neighbor hopping and on-site repulsion. At half-filling, the ground state is known to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-31 Hao Xu , Hao Shi , Ettore Vitali , Mingpu Qin , Shiwei Zhang

We develop an exact generalized Bogoliubov transformation for the spin 3/2 Hubbard model with large anti-Hunds rule coupling near half filling. Since our transformation is unitary, we can thereafter employ standard approximate mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Stellan Ostlund , A. Karlhede , T. H. Hansson

The possible emergence of a spin liquid phase in the half-filled Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice; a simple model of graphene, is studied using the variational cluster approximation. We found that the critical interaction strength of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-24 Atsushi Yamada

Local spin fluctuations provide the glue for orbital-singlet spin-triplet pairing in the doped Mott insulating regime of multi-orbital Hubbard models. At large Hubbard repulsion $U$, the pairing susceptibility is nevertheless very low,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Philipp Werner , Hugo Strand , Shintaro Hoshino , Yuta Murakami , Martin Eckstein

We investigate the spin and charge susceptibilities of the two-dimensional Hubbard model based upon the perturbative calculation in the strength of correlation $U$. For $U$ comparable to a bare bandwidth, the charge susceptibility decreases…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Takashi Hotta , Satoshi Fujimoto

We study spin and charge dynamics of stripes in doped Mott insulators by considering a two-dimensional Hubbard model with N fermion flavors. For N =2 we recover the normal one-band model while for N -> infty a spin density wave mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 F. F. Assaad , V. Rousseau , F. Hebert , M. Feldbacher , G. G. Batrouni

The properties of the two-chain Hubbard Model doped away from half-filling are investigated. The charge gap is found to vanish, but a finite spin gap exists over a range of interchain hopping strength $t_\perp$. In this range, there are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. M. Noack , S. R. White , D. J. Scalapino

We consider an exchange model describing two isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets coupled by a quartic term on the square lattice. The model is relevant for systems with orbital degeneracy and strong electron-vibron coupling in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Santoro , S. Sorella , L. Guidoni , A. Parola , E. Tosatti

The ionic Hubbard model on a cubic lattice is investigated using analytical approximations and Wilson's renormalization group for the charge excitation spectrum. Near the Mott insulating regime, where the Hubbard repulsion starts to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Torben Jabben , Norbert Grewe , Frithjof Anders

We investigate ground state properties of the half-filled staggered-flux Hubbard model on a square lattice. Energy gaps to charge and spin excitations and magnetic as well as dimer orders are calculated as a function of interaction strength…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Chia-Chen Chang , Richard T. Scalettar

The ground state of a one-dimensional Hubbard model with a bond-charge attraction W term at half-filling is investigated by the density matrix renormalization group method. It is confirmed that the spin gap will be closed at U>8W. But the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Z. Zhang , C. Q. Wu , H. Q. Lin

The Hubbard model on a two-leg ladder structure has been studied by a combination of series expansions at T=0 and the density-matrix renormalization group. We report results for the ground state energy $E_0$ and spin-gap $\Delta_s$ at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zheng Weihong , J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer , R. J. Bursill

Numerical studies of the two-dimensional Hubbard model have shown that it exhibits the basic phenomena seen in the cuprate materials. At half-filling one finds an antiferromagnetic Mott-Hubbard groundstate. When it is doped, a pseudogap…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Scalapino

The two-layer Hubbard model is studied by using the composite operator method. Magnetic properties of the model in the normal state are analyzed by studying the uniform static spin magnetic susceptibility as a function of doping and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ferdinando Mancini , Volodymyr Turkowski

We study the repulsive Hubbard model on an anisotropic honeycomb lattice within a mean-field and a slave-rotor treatment. In addition to the known semi-metallic and band-insulating phases, obtained for very weak interactions, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-09 Guangquan Wang , Mark O. Goerbig , Christian Miniatura , Benoit Gremaud
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