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Fluidisation is the process by which the weight of a bed of particles is supported by a gas flow passing through it from below. When fluidised materials flow down an incline, the dynamics of the motion differ from their non-fluidised…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-11 D. E. Jessop , A. J. Hogg , M. A. Gilbertson , C. Schoof

We present an experimental study performed on a vibrated granular gas enclosed into a 2D rectangular cell. Experiments are realized in microgravity. High speed video recording and optical tracking allow to obtain the full kinematics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-20 Yan Grasselli , Georges Bossis , Romain Morini

We study the transition between steady flows of non-cohesive granular materials in quasi-2D bounded heaps by suddenly changing the feed rate. In both experiments and simulations, the primary feature of the transition is a wedge of flowing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-08 Hongyi Xiao , Julio M. Ottino , Richard M. Lueptow , Paul B. Umbanhowar

Two-dimensional granular discharge flow driven by gravity under the influence of an obstacle is experimentally investigated. A horizontal exit of width $W$ is opened at the bottom of vertical Hele-Shaw cell filled with stainless-steel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 K. Endo , H. Katsuragi

We investigate experimentally the dynamics of an intruder dragged by a constant force in an assembly of horizontally vibrated grains close to jamming. At moderate packing fractions, the intruder moves rapidly as soon as the force is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-02 R. Candelier , O. Dauchot

In laboratory experiments, we study the motion of levitated, sedimenting clouds of sub-mm grains at low ambient pressure and at high solid-to-gas ratios $\epsilon$. The experiments show a collective behavior of particles, i.e. grains in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-05 Niclas Schneider , Gerhard Wurm

The impacts of granular jets for both frictional and frictionless grains in two dimensions are numerically investigated. A dense flow with a dead zone emerges during the impact. From our two-dimensional simulation, we evaluate the equations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-09 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hisao Hayakawa

Granular flow dynamics on a vertically vibrated pile is studied by means of both laboratory experiments and numerical simulations. As already revealed, the depth-averaged velocity of a fully-fluidized granular pile under strong vibration,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-12 Daisuke Tsuji , Michio Otsuki , Hiroaki Katsuragi

The macroscopic response of granular solids is determined by the microscopic fabric of force chains, which, in turn, is intimately linked to the history of the solid. To query the influence of gravity on powder flow-behavior, a granular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-09 Olfa D'Angelo , Anabelle Horb , Aidan Cowley , Matthias Sperl , W. Till Kranz

For an FLRW model, thermodynamic phase transitions are investigated in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity framework. Using the work density, the equation of state is derived, and the criticality conditions are employed to determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 Joel F. Saavedra , Francisco Tello-Ortiz

When some granular material contained into a silo is pushed upwards with a piston, an irregular stick-slip motion of the system of grains is observed. We show how one can adapt the `Scalar Arching Model' -- proposed as a model for giant…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Claudin , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

A thermal colloid suspended in a liquid will transition from a short time ballistic motion to a long time diffusive motion. However, the transition between ballistic and diffusive motion is highly dependent on the properties and structure…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-25 Andrew P. Hammond , Eric I. Corwin

A granular system confined in a quasi two-dimensional box that is vertically vibrated can transit to an absorbing state in which all particles bounce vertically in phase with the box, with no horizontal motion. In principle, this state can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Baptiste Néel , Ignacio Rondini , Alex Turzillo , Nicolás Mujica , Rodrigo Soto

Approach-to-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations have been used to study thermal transport in nanocrystalline graphene sheets. Nanostructured graphene has been created using an iterative process for grain growth from initial seeds…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-26 Konstanze R. Hahn , Claudio Melis , Luciano Colombo

External fields in Migromian dynamics (MD or MOND, Milgrom 1983) break the Strong Equivalence Principle (SEP) and change the dynamics of self-bound stellar systems moving in space-varying background gravitational fields. We study two kinds…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Xufen Wu , Pavel Kroupa

The gravity-driven discharge of granular material through an aperture is a fundamental problem in granular physics and is classically described by empirical laws with different fitting parameters. In this Letter, we disentangle the mass…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-12 Ram Sudhir Sharma , Alexandre Leonelli , Kevin Zhao , Eckart Meiburg , Alban Sauret

We present results from an extensive experimental investigation into granular segregation of a shallow binary mixture in which particles are driven by frictional interactions with the surface of a vibrating horizontal tray. Three distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Pedro M. Reis , Tim Sykes , Tom Mullin

We consider the steady states of a driven inelastic Maxwell gas consisting of two types of particles with scalar velocities. Motivated by experiments on bilayers where only one layer is driven, we focus on the case when only one of the two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-06 Apurba Biswas , V. V. Prasad , R. Rajesh

Various biological and synthetic media out of equilibrium can be viewed as many-ratchet systems that rectify environmental noise through local measurements and information processing, like in Maxwell's prototypical demon. These systems pose…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-16 Bryan VanSaders , Michel Fruchart , Vincenzo Vitelli

We present experimental results on slow flow properties of a granular assembly confined in a vertical column and driven upwards at a constant velocity V. For monodisperse assemblies this study evidences at low velocities ($1<V<100 \mu m/s$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Ovarlez , E. Clément